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公开(公告)号：US5266990A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US913942
申请日：1992-07-17
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0521
摘要： An electronic flash device which is pivotally movable about an axis intersecting the focal plane of a photo-taking lens and of which the light distribution is changed relative to the angle of view of a camera by pivotally moving comprises a light distribution setting device for setting the amount of light distribution, a posture detecting device for detecting the posture of the electronic flash device relative to the camera, a determining device for determining the amount of light distribution on the basis of a desired amount of light distribution set by the light distribution setting device and the posture detected by the posture detecting device, and a light distribution changing device for controlling the light distribution on the basis of the amount of light distribution determined by the determining device.
摘要翻译： 一种电子闪光灯装置，其能够绕与摄影镜头的焦平面交叉的轴线可枢转运动，并且通过枢轴转动相对于照相机的视角改变光分布的电子闪光灯装置包括：光分布设置装置， 光分配量，用于检测电子闪光装置相对于照相机的姿势的姿势检测装置，基于由光分布设定装置设定的期望光量分布来确定配光量的判定装置 以及由姿势检测装置检测到的姿势，以及配光改变装置，其根据由判定装置决定的光分布量来控制配光。
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公开(公告)号：US5752102A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US488463
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： H05B41/32
摘要： An electronic flashing device includes a booster circuit for boosting a power supply voltage to a predetermined voltage, a main capacitor charged via the booster circuit, a light emission tube for emitting light according to a charge charged on the main capacitor, a semiconductor element connected in series with the light emission tube, and including a thyristor element and a MOSFET which are cascade-connected to each other, and are formed on a single chip, a trigger circuit for applying a trigger voltage to the light emission tube in response to a light emission start signal for causing the light emission tube to start light emission, a gate voltage applying circuit for applying a voltage to the gate of the semiconductor element in response to the light emission start signal, and a gate voltage disappearing circuit for causing the voltage at the gate of the semiconductor element to disappear in response to a light emission stop signal for causing the light emission tube to stop light emission. A series circuit of the light emission tube and the semiconductor element is connected in parallel with the main capacitor.
摘要翻译： 电子闪光装置包括用于将电源电压升压到预定电压的升压电路，经由升压电路充电的主电容器，用于根据在主电容器上充电的电荷发光的发光管，连接到 与发光管串联，并且包括彼此串联连接的晶闸管元件和MOSFET，并且形成在单个芯片上，用于响应于光而向发光管施加触发电压的触发电路 用于使发光管开始发光的发光开始信号，用于响应于发光开始信号向半导体元件的栅极施加电压的栅极电压施加电路，以及用于使电压在 半导体元件的栅极响应于用于使发光管停止光的发光停止信号而消失 排放。 发光管和半导体元件的串联电路与主电容器并联连接。
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3.发明授权Wireless light-amplifying strobe system and strobe device usable with the system 失效无线光放大选通系统和与该系统可用的选通设备
公开(公告)号：US5724620A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US594370
申请日：1996-01-30
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0557
摘要： A wireless light amplifying strobe system appropriately regulates the commencement and cessation of each strobe's light emission to enable the radiation intensity of the light emissions to be accurately set. For example, a wireless light-amplifying system has a strobe that is attached to a camera (the primary strobe) and a strobe that is separated from the first strobe (the auxiliary strobe). The primary strobe repeatedly emits a low-intensity flash of light, and the auxiliary strobe detects the emission of light from the primary strobe and repeatedly emits a fixed, low-intensity flash of light upon each emission of light from the primary strobe. The camera measures the light that is reflected from the subject being photographed, which is illuminated by both strobes, with a photometer circuit that passes through the photographic lens. When the proper exposure has been reached, the primary strobe's light emission ceases. When the primary strobe stops emitting light, the auxiliary strobe no longer detects the emission of light from the primary strobe, and automatically ceases its own light emission.
摘要翻译： 无线光放大选通系统适当地调节每个闪光灯的发光的开始和停止，以使得能够准确地设定光发射的辐射强度。 例如，无线光放大系统具有连接到照相机（主闪光灯）的闪光灯和与第一闪光灯（辅助闪光灯）分离的闪光灯。 主闪光灯重复地发射低强度闪光，并且辅助闪光灯检测来自主闪光灯的光的发射，并且在来自主闪光灯的每次发射光时重复地发射固定的低强度闪光。 照相机用通过摄影镜头的光度计电路来测量被两个闪光灯照明的拍摄对象反射的光。 当达到适当的曝光时，主闪光灯的发光停止。 当主闪光灯停止发光时，辅助闪光灯不再检测来自主闪光灯的光的发射，并自动停止其自身的发光。
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公开(公告)号：US5594314A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US202025
申请日：1994-02-25
摘要： A discharging adaptor connects between an existing recharging unit and a battery, discharges the battery and, automatically recharges the battery after discharging is complete. The adaptor also indicates the battery's remaining capacity. The battery discharging adaptor connects between a battery and its recharging unit and is equipped with a load-discharging circuit for discharging the battery, a mechanism for connecting the battery to the load-discharging circuit when power is added, a mechanism for detecting when the battery is almost completely discharged, and a regulator for connecting the battery to the recharging unit, based on the output of the discharge detecting system.
摘要翻译： 放电适配器连接在现有的充电单元和电池之间，放电电池，并在放电完成后自动对电池充电。 适配器还指示电池的剩余容量。 电池放电适配器连接在电池和充电单元之间，并且配备有用于放电电池的放电电路，用于在加电时将电池连接到负载放电电路的机构，用于检测电池何时 几乎完全放电，以及用于基于放电检测系统的输出将电池连接到再充电单元的调节器。
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公开(公告)号：US5579068A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US524425
申请日：1995-09-06
CPC分类号： H05B41/325 , G03B15/05 , G03B9/70 , G03B2215/05
摘要： Disclosed is an electronic flash apparatus of a camera incorporating a focal plane shutter. The apparatus is constructed of a capacitor for storing an electric charge, a flashtube for irradiating a subject with a flash of light by the electric charge stored in the capacitor and a setting unit capable of setting any of a signal flash mode in which the flashtube effects a single flash and a high-speed mode in which the flashtube effects high-speed repetitive flash. The apparatus is further constructed of a voltage setting unit for setting a first voltage as an energizing voltage when the single flash mode is set and setting a second voltage higher than the first voltage as an energizing voltage when the high-speed mode is set and an energizing unit for monitoring a voltage when the capacitor stores the electric charge and energizing a ready light just when the voltage in the storage of the electric charge exceeds the set energizing voltage.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括焦平面快门的相机的电子闪光装置。 该装置由用于存储电荷的电容器构成，用于通过存储在电容器中的电荷用闪光照射对象的闪光管，以及能够设置闪光管效应的任何信号闪光模式的设置单元 一个闪光灯和一个高速模式，其中闪光灯管可以实现高速重复闪光。 该装置进一步由电压设定单元构成，当设定单次闪光模式时，将第一电压设定为通电电压，将高于第一电压的第二电压设定为高电压模式时的通电电压， 激励单元，用于当电容器存储电荷时监视电压，并且仅在电荷的存储中的电压超过设定的通电电压时激励就绪光。
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公开(公告)号：US5239336A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US802604
申请日：1991-12-05
摘要： A camera system includes a camera having a focal plane shutter and an electronic flash device cooperable with the camera. The flash device, which emits light repetitively, has two operating modes. In a first mode, a light emission start signal is synchronized with the start of the exposure of a film exposure area by a leading curtain of the shutter, and a light emission stop signal is synchronized with the end of the exposure of the film exposure area by a trailing curtain of the shutter. In a second mode, the light emission start signal is synchronized with the full exposure of the film exposure area by the leading curtain, and the light emission stop signal is synchronized with the start of shielding of the film exposure area by the trailing curtain.
摘要翻译： 相机系统包括具有焦平面快门和与相机配合的电子闪光装置的照相机。 重复发光的闪光灯装置具有两种工作模式。 在第一模式中，发光开始信号通过快门的引导帘幕与胶片曝光区域的曝光开始同步，并且发光停止信号与胶片曝光区域的曝光结束同步 通过快门的后帘。 在第二模式中，发光开始信号与通过前帘的曝光区域的完全曝光同步，并且发光停止信号与通过后帘幕的胶片曝光区域的屏蔽开始同步。
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公开(公告)号：US5218398A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US825084
申请日：1992-01-24
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B17/18 , G03B2215/0503 , G03B2227/325
摘要： A TTL automatic light modulation electronic flash device having transmission means, control means and indication means is combined with a camera. The electronic flash device receives a signal from the camera in the transmission means, and the control means controls the indication means to indicate data concerning an improper exposure amount.
摘要翻译： 具有发送装置，控制装置和指示装置的TTL自动光调制电子闪光装置与相机组合。 电子闪光装置在发送装置中从摄像机接收信号，控制装置控制指示装置来指示关于不适当曝光量的数据。
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公开(公告)号：US5640622A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US557425
申请日：1995-11-13
CPC分类号： H05B41/325 , G03B15/05 , G03B9/70 , G03B2215/05
摘要： An electronic flash apparatus of a camera incorporating a focal plane shutter has a capacitor for storing an electric charge, a flashtube for irradiating a subject with a flash of light by the electric charge stored in the capacitor and a setting unit capable of setting any of a signal flash mode in which the flashtube effects a single flash and a high-speed mode in which the flashtube effects high-speed repetitive flash. The apparatus has a voltage setting unit for setting a first voltage as an energizing voltage when the single flash mode is set and setting a second voltage higher than the first voltage as an energizing voltage when the high-speed mode is set and an energizing unit for monitoring a voltage when the capacitor stores the electric charge and energizing a ready light just when the voltage in the storage of the electric charge exceeds the set energizing voltage.
摘要翻译： 具有焦平面快门的相机的电子闪光装置具有用于存储电荷的电容器，用于通过存储在电容器中的电荷用闪光照射被摄体的闪光管，以及能够设置 信号闪光模式，其中闪光管实现单个闪光灯和闪光管实现高速重复闪光的高速模式。 该设备具有电压设定单元，用于当设置单次闪光模式时，将第一电压设置为激励电压，并且在设定高速模式时将第一电压设定为高于第一电压的第二电压作为通电电压， 当电容器存储电荷并且当电荷的存储中的电压超过设定的通电电压时，对就绪光进行激励来监视电压。
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公开(公告)号：US5483319A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US391471
申请日：1995-02-21
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： A camera capable of photographing with flash comprises a pre-flash command circuitry 11 which commands a pre-flash used for curtailing red eye; rear synchronized photography command circuitry 25 which commands a rear synchronized photography; a microcomputer 22 which, when no command is being given to the pre-flash, and when rear synchronized photography is being commanded, causes a light discharge unit 24 to perform the primary flash with the first timing in response to the release of the shutter, and which when the pre-flash is being commanded, causes the light discharge unit 24 to perform the pre-flash prior to the release of the shutter, notwithstanding a command for synchronized photography, and; notwithstanding the existence or lack of a pre-flash command, if there is no command for rear synchronized photography, in response to the release of the shutter, causes the light discharge unit 24 to perform the primary flash with the secondary timing which is faster than the first timing; when both the pre-flash and the rear synchronized photography are commanded, the primary flash is accomplished with the first timing which is continuous with the pre-flash.
摘要翻译： 能够用闪光灯拍摄的照相机包括预闪光命令电路11，其指令用于减少红眼的预闪光; 后同步拍摄命令电路25，其命令后同步摄影; 微型计算机22，当没有对闪光灯进行指令时，并且当正在命令后同步拍摄时，使得放光单元24响应于快门的释放而以第一定时执行主闪光， 并且当预闪光被命令时，尽管有用于同步摄影的命令，但是在释放快门之前使得放光单元24执行预闪光，并且， 尽管存在或缺少预闪命令，如果没有用于后同步摄影的命令，则响应于快门的释放，使得放光单元24执行主闪光，其次要时间快于 第一时间; 当预闪和后同步拍摄都被命令时，主闪光灯是以与预闪光连续的第一定时完成的。
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公开(公告)号：US5794082A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US786961
申请日：1997-01-23
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0557
摘要： An electronic flash device with a slave emission function, includes a light-receiving circuit unit for starting slave emission in response to the steep leading edge of an optical signal, a light-emitting unit for irradiating illumination light for a photographing operation onto an object, an attachment member to a camera, for detecting the attachment state of the to the camera, and light emission stopping means for, when the detects that the attachment member is mounted on the camera, stopping the light emission by the light-emitting unit in response to light received by the light-receiving circuit unit.
摘要翻译： 具有从属发射功能的电子闪光装置包括：用于响应于光信号的陡峭前沿启动从发光的光接收电路单元，用于将用于拍摄操作的照明光照射到对象上的发光单元， 用于检测照相机的安装状态的照相机的安装构件，以及当检测到安装构件安装在照相机上时停止发光单元的发光的发光停止装置 由光接收电路单元接收的光。
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