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1.发明授权Camera having built-in flash light emitting device for improving picture quality and method thereof 失效相机具有内置的闪光灯发光装置，用于提高图像质量及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5649238A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US709115
申请日：1996-09-06
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0503 , G03B2215/0553
摘要： A camera having a built-in first flash light emitting unit located directly above a photographic lens on the front surface of the camera body, and a second flash light emitting unit located at an upper corner of the front face of the camera body. The camera has autofocus capabilities, and reduces shadows created during close-up photography and reduces the "red eye" phenomenon created during far away photography through the control of each of the two flash light emitting units.
摘要翻译： 具有位于照相机主体前表面正上方的照相镜头上的内置第一闪光发光单元的相机和位于照相机主体前表面的上角处的第二闪光灯发光单元。 相机具有自动对焦功能，并减少近距摄影过程中产生的阴影，并减少通过控制两个闪光灯发射单元的远距摄影过程中产生的“红眼”现象。
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2.发明授权Camera which operates a shutter according to a photographer's wink and the vibration level 失效根据摄影师的眨眼和振动水平操作快门的相机
公开(公告)号：US5570151A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US363859
申请日：1994-12-27
CPC分类号： G03B17/38 , G03B13/02 , G03B17/20 , G03B2213/025 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera which releases the shutter based on the wink of a photographer when vibrations are affecting the camera. The camera includes a wink detection device which detects a wink of the photographer and produces a corresponding wink detection output signal, and a vibration detection device which detects vibrations affecting the camera and produces a corresponding vibration detection signal. A control mechanism is responsive to the wink detection output signal and the vibration detection signal to control the release of the shutter. The wink detection device operates by emitting a visible light signal towards the photographer's eye, reflecting the signal off the photographer's eye, and then receiving the reflected signal. A wink of the photographer is detected based on the amount of reflected light received by the light receiving device. The wink detection device includes an LED which emits the signal. The LED can also operate as an indicator in the viewfinder to notify the photographer that the shutter will be released upon a wink. A cover member can be arranged between the camera and the face of the photographer to protect the wink detection device and the photographer's eye from being exposed to dust and particles, thereby preventing unintended blinking or inaccurate detection of a wink.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机，当振动影响相机时，根据摄影师的眨眼释放快门。 相机包括一个眨眼检测装置，其检测拍摄者的眨眼并产生相应的眨眼检测输出信号;以及振动检测装置，其检测影响照相机的振动并产生相应的振动检测信号。 控制机构响应于眨眼检测输出信号和振动检测信号来控制快门的释放。 眨眼检测装置通过向摄影者的眼睛发出可见光信号来操作，将信号反射出摄影师的眼睛，然后接收反射信号。 基于由光接收装置接收的反射光的量来检测摄影者的眨眼。 眨眼检测装置包括发出信号的LED。 LED也可以作为取景器中的指示器来通知摄影师，闪光灯将被闪光释放。 可以在相机和摄影者的面部之间布置盖构件，以保护眨眼检测装置和摄影者的眼睛免受灰尘和颗粒的暴露，从而防止眨眼的不期望的闪烁或不准确的检测。
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公开(公告)号：US4789875A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US60987
申请日：1987-06-10
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Daiki Tsukahara , Akira Katayama , Kiyosada Machida , Kazuyuki Kazami , Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Terunuma , Mitsuru Higuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Daiki Tsukahara , Akira Katayama , Kiyosada Machida , Kazuyuki Kazami , Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Terunuma , Mitsuru Higuchi
摘要： Variable focus camera includes primary and secondary lens systems, in which only the primary lens system is used for wide angle shots while the combination of the primary with the secondary lens system is used for telephoto shots.The variable focus camera can exactly and positively control the focus change region, the automatic focusing region and other regions.
摘要翻译： 可变焦距摄像机包括主要和次要透镜系统，其中只有主透镜系统用于广角镜头，而主镜与副镜头系统的组合用于远摄镜头。 可变焦距摄像机可以准确，积极地控制焦点变化区域，自动聚焦区域等区域。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5018832A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US429637
申请日：1989-10-31
摘要： In an objective lens assembly for an optical instrument comprising inner and outer tube members with outer and inner engaged helicoidal screws, respectively, the normal trapezoidal-section main ridge of the helicoidal screw of the outer tube member is modified to provide one or more wall surfaces that reflect stray light from the object side of the objective lens assembly to prevent such light from reaching the image side of the assembly. The wall surface or surfaces are provided by one or more sub-ridges or grooves at the top of the trapezoidal-section main ridge. Bottom portions between successive elements of the main ridge may be angulated to prevent stray light reflected therefrom from reaching the image end of the assembly.
摘要翻译： 在用于光学仪器的物镜组件中，分别包括具有外部和内部接合的螺旋螺钉的内部和外部管构件，外管构件的螺旋形螺钉的正常梯形截面主脊被修改以提供一个或多个壁表面 其反射来自物镜组件的物体侧的杂散光以防止这种光到达组件的像侧。 壁面或表面由梯形截面主脊顶部的一个或多个子脊或凹槽提供。 主脊的连续元件之间的底部部分可以成角度，以防止从其反射的杂散光到达组件的图像端。
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公开(公告)号：US5604555A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-18
申请号：US389809
申请日：1995-02-16
CPC分类号： G03B1/42
摘要： A camera includes a camera body and a regulation component mounted directly to the camera body with flatness of the film desired for photography being maintained by rail surfaces and a regulation surface. The dimensions of the camera body, the regulation component and the dimension allowances of the camera body and the film regulation component have a relationship that forms a space smaller than the thickness of the photographic film when the regulation component mounting surface and the camera body mounting surface of the regulation component are in contact, allowing the regulation component to be mounted directly to the camera body while the regulation surface of the regulation-component and the outer rail surface of the camera body maintain flatness. Alternatively, deformation units may be used to deform plastically or elastically with the tightening of an anchoring unit, which directly anchors the regulation component to the camera body to maintain flatness of the outer surfaces of the camera body and the regulation surfaces of the regulation component. The camera body and the regulation component may be made of the same material or materials with the same or nearly the same coefficients of thermal expansion so that when temperature changes occur involving the camera, the amount of thermal deformation of both the camera body and the regulation component is the same to assist in maintaining the flatness of the film regulation surfaces.
摘要翻译： 照相机包括照相机主体和直接安装在照相机主体上的调节部件，其中通过导轨表面和调节表面保持摄影所期望的胶片的平坦度。 照相机主体的尺寸，调节部件以及照相机主体和胶片调节部件的尺寸余量具有当调节部件安装表面和照相机机身安装表面形成小于照相胶片厚度的空间的关系 的调节部件接触，允许调节部件直接安装到照相机主体，同时调节部件的调节表面和照相机机身的外轨表面保持平坦度。 或者，变形单元可以用于通过紧固锚固单元塑性地或弹性地变形，锚固单元将调节部件直接锚定到相机主体，以保持照相机主体的外表面和调节部件的调节表面的平坦度。 照相机主体和调节部件可以由具有相同或几乎相同的热膨胀系数的相同材料或材料制成，使得当涉及相机的温度变化时，相机机身和调节件的热变形量 部件是相同的，以有助于保持膜调节表面的平坦度。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5802407A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US250335
申请日：1994-05-26
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： A camera having a common control circuit comprises a control circuit for selectively executing at least a first program for a first type of camera and a second program for a second type of camera, and an identifying circuit for identifying any one of the two programs to be executed on the basis of an input identifying signal. The identified one of the programs is executed by the control circuit, and the identifying signal is output when electrical parts inherent to the first and second types of cameras are installed to the camera respectively.
摘要翻译： 具有公共控制电路的相机包括用于选择性地执行第一类型的相机的第一程序和第二类型相机的第二程序的控制电路，以及用于识别两个程序中的任何一个的识别电路 基于输入识别信号执行。 所识别的一个程序由控制电路执行，并且当第一和第二类摄像机固有的电气部件分别安装到相机时，识别信号被输出。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5710951A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US783998
申请日：1997-01-15
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B27/462 , G03B2206/002 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2206/008
摘要： In a system comprising photographing apparatus for recording photograph information and reproducing apparatus for reproducing the photograph information, control information recorded in the photographing apparatus forces the reproducing apparatus to reproduce photograph information that would otherwise be excluded from reproduction based on consideration of a characteristic of the photograph information.
摘要翻译： 在包括用于记录照片信息的拍摄设备和用于再现照片信息的再现设备的系统中，记录在拍摄设备中的控制信息强制再现设备根据对照片的特征的考虑再现否则将被排除在再现之外的照片信息 信息。
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公开(公告)号：US4668070A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US826005
申请日：1986-02-04
CPC分类号： G03B7/26
摘要： A camera containing at least one first battery and at least one second battery therein includes first means supplied with an electric power by the at least one first battery, thereby becoming operable, second means supplied with an electric power by the at least one second battery, thereby controlling the operation of the first means, and third means operated to render the at least one second battery removable from the camera, the power supply from the at least one second battery to the second means being impeded by the third means being operated, the third means impeding the power supply from the at least one first battery to the first means prior to the impediment of the power supply from the at least one second battery to the second means, in response to the operation of the third means.
摘要翻译： 包含至少一个第一电池和至少一个第二电池的相机包括由所述至少一个第一电池供电的第一装置，从而变为可操作的，由所述至少一个第二电池供电的第二装置， 从而控制第一装置的操作，并且第三装置被操作以使至少一个第二电池从相机移除，从第三装置阻止来自至少一个第二电池的电源被第二装置操作， 第三装置响应于第三装置的操作，阻止从至少一个第二电池向第二装置的电力供应的障碍之前从至少一个第一电池向第一装置供电。
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9.发明授权Camera having scale imprintable capabilities and method for imprinting the scale 失效相机具有刻度的刻印能力和刻印尺度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5937213A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US826041
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A camera, such as a video camera or other electrically recordable camera, has scale imprintable capabilities and a method for imprinting a scale onto memory storage media. The camera and method imprints, optically or electrically, a standard scale on memory storage media for the purpose of estimating the size of a subject image. A photographic magnification calculation circuit calculates the photographic magnification based on a subject distance, and a reference scale setting circuit sets a reference scale for the purpose of estimating the size of the subject image on the memory storage media regardless of the magnification during picture taking or print size. An imprinting circuit imprints, optically or electrically, the reference scale onto the memory storage media in accordance with the reference scale setting circuit, and only when needed or wanted. The reference scale can be imprinted in a vertical or horizontal direction in accordance with a mode selection switch. In addition, date, time and other information can also be imprinted onto the memory storage media. Picture taking will not be performed when it is not possible to accurately superimpose the reference scale and warning displays are generated.
摘要翻译： 诸如摄像机或其他电子可记录照相机的相机具有可缩放的刻印能力和用于将刻度压印到存储器存储介质上的方法。 为了估计被摄体图像的尺寸，照相机和方法在存储器存储介质上以光学或电气方式印刷标准尺度。 摄影倍率计算电路基于被摄体距离来计算摄影倍率，并且参考比例设置电路设置用于在存储器存储介质上估计被摄体图像的尺寸的参考刻度，而不考虑在拍摄或打印期间的放大倍率 尺寸。 刻印电路根据参考比例设置电路将参考刻度光学或电气印记到存储器存储介质上，并且仅在需要或想要时才印刷。 根据模式选择开关，可以在垂直或水平方向上印刷参考刻度。 此外，日期，时间和其他信息也可以打印到存储器存储介质上。 如果无法准确地叠加参考刻度并且生成警告显示，则不执行拍摄。
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10.发明授权Lens barrel having at least two cylinders which join to block out leakage light 失效透镜筒具有至少两个连接以阻挡泄漏光的气缸
公开(公告)号：US5654834A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US433721
申请日：1995-05-03
CPC分类号： G02B7/20
摘要： In a lens barrel having at least two joinable cylinders made of plastic, a sink mark is hard to be formed in the two cylinders and the compactness of the lens barrel and low cost are maintained while the construction is not complex and the number of parts is not increased. The leakage of light is prevented even when a joint is shallow.
摘要翻译： 在具有至少两个由塑料制成的连接圆筒的镜筒中，在两个圆筒中难以形成凹痕，并且在构造不复杂的同时保持镜筒的紧凑性和低成本，并且部件数量 没有增加 即使在接头浅的情况下也能防止光的泄漏。
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