Antenna mirror surface measuring/adjusting device
    1.
    发明授权
    Antenna mirror surface measuring/adjusting device 有权
    天线镜面测量/调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US06288683B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09530395

    申请日:2000-09-27

    IPC分类号: H01Q300

    摘要: An antenna mirror surface measuring/adjusting apparatus has a plane mirror larger than an aperture surface of said principal reflection mirror and set in parallel with the aperture surface, an actuator for driving a group of mirror surface panels of the principal reflection mirror, and a receiving electric field arithmetic processor for measuring, each time the actuator shifts a position of the mirror surface panel from an initial state of the mirror surface panel of the principal reflection mirror, radio wave signals of radio waves radiated by a transmitter/receiver and reflected back from the plane mirror, obtaining an aperture surface phase distribution in an initial state of the principal reflection mirror by executing an arithmetic process on these measured signals, then gaining configurations of the mirror surface on the basis of the aperture surface phase distribution, and adjusting the mirror surface by the actuator in accordance with the obtained mirror surface configurations. Accordingly, a measurement frequency is freely selected, and the measurement can be carried out in an ideal measurement environment of not being influenced by changes in wind, sunlight and temperature, whereby the mirror surface can be adjusted with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 一种天线镜面测量/调节装置具有比所述主反射镜的孔径面大的平面镜,并与所述孔面平行设置,用于驱动所述主反射镜的一组镜面面板的致动器, 用于测量的电场运算处理器,每次致动器从主反射镜的镜面面板的初始状态移动镜面面板的位置时,由发射器/接收器辐射的无线电波的无线电波信号从 平面镜,通过对这些测量信号执行运算处理,在主反射镜的初始状态下获得孔径面相位分布,然后基于孔径面相位分布获得镜面的配置,并调整镜 根据获得的镜面构造由致动器表面。 因此,可以自由地选择测量频率,并且可以在不受风,太阳光和温度的变化影响的理想测量环境中进行测量,从而可以高精度地调整镜面。

    Horn antenna apparatus
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06642901B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US10082114

    申请日:2002-02-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q1300

    CPC分类号: H01Q13/02

    摘要: In a horn antenna apparatus for use in an antenna system for radar, some of the excited radio waves in a TE11 mode in a radio-wave input portion 1 are converted to those in a higher mode in a waveguide portion 5. As the inclination of a line of intersection S of the waveguide portion 5 is not fixed but continuously varied, the higher mode such as a TM11 mode and TE12 mode and the like is excited everywhere in the direction of the axis Z of the waveguide portion 5. Then the configuration of the line of intersection is determined so that an amplitude and a phase as the generated quantity of higher mode such as the TM11 mode generated in the waveguide portion 5 conform to desired values with respect to each higher mode.

    Multibeam antenna apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Multibeam antenna apparatus 失效
    多波束天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US06774862B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-10

    申请号:US10286804

    申请日:2002-11-04

    IPC分类号: H01Q1300

    摘要: A multibeam antenna apparatus is disclosed. The multibeam antenna apparatus includes a main reflector (1), a sub-reflector (2), a focused beam feeder (3), a primary radiator array (5) having a plurality of primary radiators (5a), and a lens array (10) having a plurality of wavefront transformation lenses (10a) corresponding to the plurality of primary radiators (5a), respectively. The lens array (10) can be placed in the vicinity of a front end of the primary radiator array (5). As an alternative, the lens array (10) is placed in an electric wave propagation range of the focused beam feeder (3) where multiple beams which constitute a multibeam are spatially isolated from one another in terms of electric power. Thus the multibeam antenna apparatus can prevent an error from occurring in the orientation of each beam.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种多波束天线装置。 多波束天线装置包括主反射器(1),副反射器(2),聚焦光束馈送器(3),具有多个一次辐射器(5a)的主辐射器阵列(5)和透镜阵列 10)具有分别对应于多个一次辐射器(5a)的多个波前变换透镜(10a)。 透镜阵列(10)可以放置在主辐射器阵列(5)的前端附近。 作为替代,透镜阵列(10)被放置在聚焦光束馈送器(3)的电波传播范围内,其中构成多波束的多个光束在电力方面彼此空间上隔离。 因此,多波束天线装置可以防止在每个波束的取向上发生误差。

    Antenna feeding system
    4.
    发明授权
    Antenna feeding system 失效
    天线馈电系统

    公开(公告)号:US06388537B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09453963

    申请日:1999-12-03

    申请人: Soichi Matsumoto

    发明人: Soichi Matsumoto

    IPC分类号: H01P116

    CPC分类号: H01P1/2131

    摘要: In order to receive simultaneously signals with different polarizations, the antenna feeding system is adapted to comprise diplexers and a hybrid circuit for synthesizing signals, which are transmitted through signal paths allocated to the frequency of a circularly polarized wave from the diplexers, upon giving 90° phase difference therebetween and for selectively outputting the synthesized signal to either one of signal terminal for right handed circularly polarized wave or for left handed circularly polarized wave.

    摘要翻译: 为了同时接收具有不同极化的信号,天线馈电系统适于包括双工器和用于合成信号的混合电路,其通过分配给来自双工器的圆偏振波的频率的信号路径传输,给出90° 并且用于选择性地将合成信号输出到用于右旋圆偏振波的信号端或左旋圆极化波中的任一个。

    Phase measuring circuit of phased array antenna
    5.
    发明授权
    Phase measuring circuit of phased array antenna 失效
    相控阵天线相位测量电路

    公开(公告)号:US5294934A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-15

    申请号:US972930

    申请日:1992-11-06

    申请人: Soichi Matsumoto

    发明人: Soichi Matsumoto

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/267

    摘要: A phase measurement circuit of a phased array antenna having both transmitting and receiving functions includes a plurality of antenna elements arranged in a line or on a plain; phase shifters disposed corresponding to the antenna elements, respectively, for shifting phases of signals to form a beam in a desired direction by changing the phase value; a control circuit for controlling the phase shift quantity of the phase shifter; a test antenna for receiving electric wave of a transmission frequency band from the phased array antenna and transmitting a test signal for measuring an excitation phase to each element of the phased array antenna; and a test translator for converting a frequency of the signal of the transmission frequency band received by the test antenna to that of the signal of a reception frequency band and outputting it as a test signal to the test antenna. Thus, a loop of the signal is formed between the terminal for the transmitted signal and the terminal for the received signal in the phased array antenna, whereby the phases of transmitting and receiving systems can be respectively measured.

    摘要翻译: 具有发送和接收功能的相控阵天线的相位测量电路包括排列成一行或一个平面的多个天线元件; 分别对应于天线元件设置的移相器,用于通过改变相位值来移动信号的相位以形成沿期望方向的波束; 用于控制所述移相器的相移量的控制电路; 用于从相控阵天线接收发送频带的电波的测试天线,并向相控阵天线的每个元件发送用于测量激励相位的测试信号; 以及用于将由测试天线接收的发送频带的信号的频率转换为接收频带的信号的频率并将其作为测试信号输出到测试天线的测试转换器。 因此,在发射信号的终端和相控阵天线中的接收信号的终端之间形成信号的环路,从而可以分别测量发射和接收系统的相位。

    Electronic scanning type array antenna device
    6.
    发明授权
    Electronic scanning type array antenna device 失效
    电子扫描型阵列天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US5041835A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US504259

    申请日:1990-04-04

    申请人: Soichi Matsumoto

    发明人: Soichi Matsumoto

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/24 H01Q3/30 H01Q21/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/30 H01Q21/0025

    摘要: In an electronic scanning type array antenna device according to the present invention, the circuit is constituted to be able to select a case in which any one antenna unit out of a plurality of electronic scanning type array antenna units is operated to form a radiation pattern, or a case in which any two or more, including all, antenna units out of the plurality of electronic scanning type array antenna units are operated to form a radiation pattern; thereby a radio beam can be scanned in a desired direction in a wide range with a smaller number of antenna elements and phase shifters in comparison with that of a conventional device.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的电子扫描型阵列天线装置中,电路被构造成能够选择多个电子扫描型阵列天线单元中的任何一个天线单元被操作以形成辐射图案的情况, 或者在多个电子扫描型阵列天线单元中的天线单元中包括所有天线单元中的任何两个或更多个的操作以形成辐射图案的情况; 因此与常规装置相比,可以在较宽范围内以较小数量的天线元件和移相器沿期望的方向扫描无线电波束。