Chemical Decontamination Method and Chemical Decontamination Apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20240071640A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-29

    申请号:US18269305

    申请日:2021-10-29

    IPC分类号: G21F9/00

    CPC分类号: G21F9/002

    摘要: Provided is a chemical decontamination method that shortens the decomposition time of a reduction decontamination agent. An oxidization decontamination, a decomposition of an oxidization decontamination agent, and reduction decontamination using an oxalic acid aqueous solution are performed on a target piping of a BWR plant. After that, the oxalic acid is decomposed (S7). That is, a part of the oxalic acid is decomposed by irradiating the oxalic acid aqueous solution with ultraviolet rays upstream of a decomposition device (S8), and Fe3+ in the aqueous solution is converted to Fe2+. Hydrogen peroxide is supplied to the decomposition device (S9). In the decomposition device, the oxalic acid is decomposed by a catalyst and hydrogen peroxide, Fe2+ and hydrogen peroxide react to produce Fe3+ and OH*, and the oxalic acid is decomposed by OH*. A corrosion potential of the aqueous solution flowing out from the decomposition device is measured (S11). A concentration ratio calculation device obtains Fe3+/Fe2+ (concentration ratio) based on the corrosion potential (S12), and A control device controls the supply amount of hydrogen peroxide to the decomposition device based on Fe3+/Fe2+ (S14 and S16).).