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    Apparatus and methods for treating hollow anatomical structures
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for treating hollow anatomical structures 有权
    用于治疗中空解剖结构的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08936631B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

    申请号：US12860761

    申请日：2010-08-20

    申请人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    发明人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    IPC分类号： A61F7/12 ,  A61F7/00 ,  A61B18/04 ,  A61N1/40 ,  A61B18/08

    CPC分类号： A61N1/403 ,  A61B18/082

    摘要： A method of performing therapy on tissue using a medical apparatus. The apparatus includes a shaft configured for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure (HAS) and has a tissue sensor and a therapeutic energy application device both located on the shaft. The method comprises: receiving electrical power at a first power level and directing the first-level power to the tissue sensor and not to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling tissue sensing with the tissue sensor; receiving electrical power at a second power level higher than the first-level power; and, in response to receipt of the second-level power, directing the second-level power to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling performance of therapy on the tissue with the therapeutic energy application device. Additional methods and apparatus are disclosed as well.

    摘要翻译： 使用医疗装置对组织进行治疗的方法。 该装置包括构造成用于插入中空解剖结构（HAS）中的轴，并且具有位于轴上的组织传感器和治疗能量施加装置。 该方法包括：以第一功率水平接收电力并将第一级电力引导到组织传感器而不是治疗能量施加装置，由此使得能够利用组织传感器进行组织感测; 以比所述一级电力高的第二功率电平接收电力; 并且响应于接收到所述二级电源，将所述二级电力引导到所述治疗能量施加装置，由此能够利用所述治疗能量施加装置对所述组织进行治疗。 还公开了附加的方法和装置。

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATING HOLLOW ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATING HOLLOW ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20110166518A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

    申请号：US12860708

    申请日：2010-08-20

    申请人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    发明人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    IPC分类号： A61F7/12

    CPC分类号： A61N1/403 ,  A61B18/082

    摘要： A method of performing therapy on tissue using a medical apparatus. The apparatus includes a shaft configured for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure (HAS) and has a tissue sensor and a therapeutic energy application device both located on the shaft. The method comprises: receiving electrical power at a first power level and directing the first-level power to the tissue sensor and not to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling tissue sensing with the tissue sensor; receiving electrical power at a second power level higher than the first-level power; and, in response to receipt of the second-level power, directing the second-level power to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling performance of therapy on the tissue with the therapeutic energy application device. Additional methods and apparatus are disclosed as well.

    Apparatus and methods for treating hollow anatomical structures
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for treating hollow anatomical structures 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09616246B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

    申请号：US12860708

    申请日：2010-08-20

    申请人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    发明人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    IPC分类号： A61B18/04 ,  A61N1/40 ,  A61B18/08

    CPC分类号： A61N1/403 ,  A61B18/082

    摘要： A method of performing therapy on tissue using a medical apparatus. The apparatus includes a shaft configured for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure (HAS) and has a tissue sensor and a therapeutic energy application device both located on the shaft. The method comprises: receiving electrical power at a first power level and directing the first-level power to the tissue sensor and not to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling tissue sensing with the tissue sensor; receiving electrical power at a second power level higher than the first-level power; and, in response to receipt of the second-level power, directing the second-level power to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling performance of therapy on the tissue with the therapeutic energy application device. Additional methods and apparatus are disclosed as well.

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATING HOLLOW ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES
    4.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TREATING HOLLOW ANATOMICAL STRUCTURES 有权
    用于处理中空解剖结构的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110166519A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

    申请号：US12860761

    申请日：2010-08-20

    申请人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    发明人： Hoa D. Nguyen ,  Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Stephen W. Lee

    IPC分类号： A61F7/12

    CPC分类号： A61N1/403 ,  A61B18/082

    摘要： A method of performing therapy on tissue using a medical apparatus. The apparatus includes a shaft configured for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure (HAS) and has a tissue sensor and a therapeutic energy application device both located on the shaft. The method comprises: receiving electrical power at a first power level and directing the first-level power to the tissue sensor and not to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling tissue sensing with the tissue sensor; receiving electrical power at a second power level higher than the first-level power; and, in response to receipt of the second-level power, directing the second-level power to the therapeutic energy application device, thereby enabling performance of therapy on the tissue with the therapeutic energy application device. Additional methods and apparatus are disclosed as well.

    摘要翻译： 使用医疗装置对组织进行治疗的方法。 该装置包括构造成用于插入中空解剖结构（HAS）中的轴，并且具有位于轴上的组织传感器和治疗能量施加装置。 该方法包括：以第一功率水平接收电力并将第一级电力引导到组织传感器而不是治疗能量施加装置，由此使得能够利用组织传感器进行组织感测; 以比所述一级电力高的第二功率电平接收电力; 并且响应于接收到所述二级电源，将所述二级电源引导到所述治疗能量施加装置，由此能够利用所述治疗能量施加装置对所述组织进行治疗。 还公开了附加的方法和装置。

    EXPANDABLE VEIN LIGATOR CATHETER HAVING MULTIPLE ELECTRODE LEADS, AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    EXPANDABLE VEIN LIGATOR CATHETER HAVING MULTIPLE ELECTRODE LEADS, AND METHOD 失效
    具有多个电极引线的可扩展的导管引线和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090137998A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

    申请号：US12181277

    申请日：2008-07-28

    申请人： Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Mark P. Parker ,  Christopher S. Jones ,  Douglas M. Petty ,  Brian E. Farley ,  Joseph M. Tartaglia

    发明人： Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Mark P. Parker ,  Christopher S. Jones ,  Douglas M. Petty ,  Brian E. Farley ,  Joseph M. Tartaglia

    IPC分类号： A61B18/18

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2017/00084 ,  A61B2017/22038 ,  A61B2017/22051 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61B2018/0022 ,  A61B2018/00404 ,  A61B2018/124 ,  A61B2018/1253 ,  A61B2018/126 ,  A61B2018/1475 ,  A61B2090/3782 ,  A61B2218/002

    摘要： A catheter includes a plurality of primary leads to deliver energy for ligating a hollow anatomical structure. Each of the primary leads includes an electrode located at the working end of the catheter. Separation is maintained between the primary leads such that each primary lead can individually receive power of selected polarity. The primary leads are constructed to expand outwardly to place the electrodes into apposition with an anatomical structure. High frequency energy can be applied from the leads to create a heating effect in the surrounding tissue of the anatomical structure. The diameter of the hollow anatomical structure is reduced by the heating effect, and the electrodes of the primary leads are moved closer to one another. Where the hollow anatomical structure is a vein, energy is applied until the diameter of the vein is reduced to the point where the vein is occluded. In one embodiment, a secondary lead is surrounded by the primary leads, and extends beyond the primary leads. The secondary lead includes an electrode at the working end of the catheter. The secondary lead can have a polarity opposite to the polarity of the primary leads in a bipolar configuration. The polarity of the leads can be switched and the catheter can be moved during treatment to ligate an extended length of the vein. The catheter can include a lumen to accommodate a guide wire or to allow fluid delivery.

    摘要翻译： 导管包括多个主引线以传递用于结扎中空解剖结构的能量。 每个主引线包括位于导管工作端的电极。 在主引线之间保持分离，使得每个主引线可以分别接收所选极性的功率。 主引线被构造成向外扩展以使电极与解剖结构相配合。 可以从引线施加高频能量以在解剖结构的周围组织中产生加热效果。 中空解剖结构的直径由于加热效应而降低，并且主引线的电极彼此靠近地移动。 当中空解剖结构为静脉时，施加能量直到静脉的直径减小到静脉闭塞的位置。 在一个实施例中，次级引线被主引线包围，并且延伸超出主引线。 次级引线包括在导管的工作端的电极。 次级引线可以具有与双极配置中的主引线的极性相反的极性。 可以切换引线的极性，并且可以在治疗期间移动导管以连接延长的静脉长度。 导管可以包括用于容纳导丝或者允许流体输送的内腔。

    Expandable vein ligator catheter having multiple electrode leads
    9.
    发明授权
    Expandable vein ligator catheter having multiple electrode leads 失效
    具有多个电极引线的可扩展静脉结扎器导管

    公开(公告)号：US06200312B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

    申请号：US08927251

    申请日：1997-09-11

    申请人： Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Mark P. Parker ,  Christopher S. Jones ,  Douglas M. Petty ,  Brian E. Farley ,  Joseph M. Tartaglia

    发明人： Arthur W. Zikorus ,  Mark P. Parker ,  Christopher S. Jones ,  Douglas M. Petty ,  Brian E. Farley ,  Joseph M. Tartaglia

    IPC分类号： A61B1738

    CPC分类号： A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2017/00084 ,  A61B2017/22038 ,  A61B2017/22051 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61B2018/0022 ,  A61B2018/00404 ,  A61B2018/124 ,  A61B2018/1253 ,  A61B2018/126 ,  A61B2018/1475 ,  A61B2090/3782 ,  A61B2218/002

    摘要： A catheter includes a plurality of primary leads to deliver energy for ligating a hollow anatomical structure. Each of the primary leads includes an electrode located at the working end of the catheter. Separation is maintained between the primary leads such that each primary lead can individually receive power of selected polarity. The primary leads are constructed to expand outwardly to place the electrodes into apposition with an anatomical structure. High frequency energy can be applied from the leads to create a heating effect in the surrounding tissue of the anatomical structure. The diameter of the hollow anatomical structure is reduced by the heating effect, and the electrodes of the primary leads are moved closer to one another. Where the hollow anatomical structure is a vein, energy is applied until the diameter of the vein is reduced to the point where the vein is occluded. In one embodiment, a secondary lead is surrounded by the primary leads, and extends beyond the primary leads. The secondary lead includes an electrode at the working end of the catheter. The secondary lead can have a polarity opposite to the polarity of the primary leads in a bipolar configuration. The polarity of the leads can be switched and the catheter can be moved during treatment to ligate an extended length of the vein. The catheter can include a lumen to accommodate a guide wire or to allow fluid delivery.

    摘要翻译： 导管包括多个主引线以传递用于结扎中空解剖结构的能量。 每个主引线包括位于导管工作端的电极。 在主引线之间保持分离，使得每个主引线可以分别接收所选极性的功率。 主引线被构造成向外扩展以使电极与解剖结构相配合。 可以从引线施加高频能量以在解剖结构的周围组织中产生加热效果。 中空解剖结构的直径由于加热效应而降低，并且主引线的电极彼此靠近地移动。 当中空解剖结构为静脉时，施加能量直到静脉的直径减小到静脉闭塞的位置。 在一个实施例中，次级引线被主引线包围，并且延伸超出主引线。 次级引线包括在导管的工作端的电极。 次级引线可以具有与双极配置中的主引线的极性相反的极性。 可以切换引线的极性，并且可以在治疗期间移动导管以连接延长的静脉长度。 导管可以包括用于容纳导丝或者允许流体输送的内腔。