Polymer system with switchable physical properties and its use in direct exposure printing plates
    1.
    发明授权
    Polymer system with switchable physical properties and its use in direct exposure printing plates 失效
    具有可切换物理性能的聚合物体系及其在直接曝光印版中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07129021B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-31

    申请号:US10647905

    申请日:2003-08-25

    摘要: Polymer materials are described that undergo a two-level three-dimensional crosslinking process. During this process, hydrophilic polymers are crosslinked at two levels, the first results in a low level of crosslinking which leads to a toughening of the layer preventing dissolution by the fountain solution but with the layer remaining hydrophilic. The second level of crosslinking is higher and is the result of exposure to a laser diode thermal imaging device. The crosslinking at this second level results in a loss of hydrophilicity and provides instead an oleophilic image capable of accepting and transferring oil-based ink. The polymer materials are particularly useful in lithographic printing systems where they may used in articles such as a printing plate comprising a substrate having coated thereon a layer that becomes less hydrophilic upon exposure to thermal energy (e.g., heat applied by a laser, other collimated light, or thermal printhead) that effects crosslinking (initial crosslinking or increased crosslinking) in the layer, the layer comprising a mixture of a crosslinked polymer and a thermally active crosslinking metal compound. The invention also provides an overcoat layer eluable in aqueous media for a printing plate precursor comprising on a substrate a layer comprising a mixture of a crosslinked polymer and a thermally active crosslinking metal compound. The overcoat layer protects the heat-sensitive crosslinked polymer layer from discoloration, contamination and scratching and reduces odor and particulate emissions.

    摘要翻译: 描述了经历两级三维交联过程的聚合物材料。 在此过程中,亲水性聚合物以两个水平交联,首先导致低水平的交联,这导致层的增韧,防止润版液溶解,但是该层保持亲水性。 第二级交联更高,并且是暴露于激光二极管热成像装置的结果。 在该第二水平下的交联导致亲水性的丧失,并提供能够接受和转移油基油墨的亲油图像。 聚合物材料在平版印刷系统中特别有用,其中它们可用于制品中,例如印版,其包括其上涂覆有暴露于热能时变得不那么亲水的层(例如,由激光施加的热量,其他准直光 ,或热打印头),其在层中实现交联(初始交联或增加交联),所述层包含交联聚合物和热活性交联金属化合物的混合物。 本发明还提供了可在含水介质中洗脱的印刷版前体的外涂层,其在基底上包含交联聚合物和热活性交联金属化合物的混合物的层。 外涂层保护热敏交联聚合物层免受变色,污染和划伤,并减少气味和微粒排放。