Catalysts
    2.
    发明授权
    Catalysts 失效
    催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US3700605A

    公开(公告)日:1972-10-24

    申请号:US3700605D

    申请日:1970-04-13

    申请人: ICI LTD

    IPC分类号: B01J23/00 B01J23/90 B01J11/06

    CPC分类号: B01J23/00 B01J23/90

    摘要: MANUFACTURE OF CATALYSTS BY CONTACTING A MANGANESE OXIDE PRECIPITATE CONTAINING BOUND ALKALI (ESPECIALLY A PRECIPITATE OBTAINED BY REDUCTION OF A PERMANGANATE WITH FORMALDEHYDE) WITH A SALT OF COBALT, COPPER, SILVER OR LEAD, TO REPLACE THE ALKALI BY THE HEAVY METAL. USE OF THE CATALYSTS IN REDUCING NITRO COMPOUNDS TO NITROSO, AZO, AZOXY OR AMINO COMPOUNDS.

    Reduction of aromatic nitro compounds to aromatic primary amines
    3.
    发明授权
    Reduction of aromatic nitro compounds to aromatic primary amines 失效
    将芳香硝基化合物还原成芳香族主要氨基酸

    公开(公告)号:US3637820A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-25

    申请号:US77589468

    申请日:1968-11-14

    申请人: ICI LTD

    CPC分类号: C07C213/02 C07C209/325

    摘要: A PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF AN AROMATIC PRIMARY AMINE BY REACTING IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYST AN AROMATIC NITRO COMPOUND AND A REDUCING AGENT SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF: (A) HYDROGEN AND (B) CARBON MONOXIDE AND WATER OR ALIPHATIC ALCOHOL, AT A TEMPERATURE IN THE RANGE OF 100* TO 200* C., THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES UTILIZING AS THE CATALYST, ONE CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF TWO OR THREE HEAVY METALS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF MANGANESE, IRON, COBALT, NICKEL, COPPER, SILVER AND CERIUM AS THEIR OXIDES, HYDROXIDES OR CARBONATES, THE CATALYST BEING PREPARED BY EITHER CO-PRECIPITATION FROM SOLUTION OR A HEATING TOGETHER OF THE SAID HEAVY METALS AS THEIR HYDROXIDES OR HEAT-UNSTABLE SALTS OR MIXTURES THEREOF.