Directionality of thermal ink jet transducers by front face metalization
    1.
    发明授权
    Directionality of thermal ink jet transducers by front face metalization 失效
    通过前面金属化的热喷墨传感器的方向性

    公开(公告)号:US5208606A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-04

    申请号:US795596

    申请日:1991-11-21

    IPC分类号: B41J2/05 B41J2/135 B41J2/16

    CPC分类号: B41J2/1606

    摘要: A thermal ink jet printhead has an outer, metallic hydrophobic coating on its front face to repel ink. Eliminating the accumulation of ink at the nozzles of the printhead allows an ink droplet to be accurately ejected and ensures the directionality of the ejected ink droplet onto the printing medium. The outer coating is formed of a metal selected from the group of noble metals, including gold, platinum, palladium, silver, rhodium and ruthenium. An adhesion layer is preferably deposited between the front face of the printhead and the outer ink-repellent coating. The metallic coating is preferably applied by electroplating, wet electroless plating, evaporation, sputtering, ion plating, CVD or plasma CVD.

    摘要翻译: 热喷墨打印头在其前面具有外部金属疏水涂层以排斥油墨。 在打印头的喷嘴处消除墨水的积聚允许墨滴被精确地喷射并确保喷射的墨滴在打印介质上的方向性。 外涂层由选自贵金属,包括金,铂,钯,银,铑和钌的金属形成。 粘合层优选沉积在打印头的前表面和外部防墨涂层之间。 金属涂层优选通过电镀,湿化学镀,蒸发,溅射,离子镀,CVD或等离子体CVD来进行。

    Thermal ink jet printhead protective layers
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermal ink jet printhead protective layers 失效
    热敏喷墨打印头保护层

    公开(公告)号:US5448273A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US80631

    申请日:1993-06-22

    IPC分类号: B41J2/14 G01D15/18

    摘要: In a thermal ink jet printhead with a protective layer, the protective layer is made of a thin film material having a melting point not less than about 1000.degree. C. A deposition process for preparing the thin film material produces a thin film material having, at an operating temperature for the thermal ink jet printer, a thermal conductivity coefficient not less than about 10 W/m.K, a compressive yield strength not less than about 1400 MPa, and a compressive residual stress of not greater than about 1200 MPa. The protective layer is smooth, substantially free of pores and impervious to stress corrosion or hydrogen stress cracking at a hydrogen uptake rate of less than about 5 ppm. The protective layer may also contain an adhesion enhancing region between the protective layer and an underlying layer or an anodic region contiguous with an underlying thin film material of the protective layer. The adhesion enhancing region is a reaction product between an ambient gas and the thin film material of the protective layer and extends only to the grain boundaries of the protective layer. The contiguous anodic region is substantially free of pores, has a homogeneous composition, protects an underlying thin film material against corrosive species and hydrogen and is formed by anodization of the underlying thin film in an aqueous electrolytic process.

    摘要翻译: 在具有保护层的热喷墨打印头中,保护层由熔点不低于约1000℃的薄膜材料制成。用于制备薄膜材料的沉积工艺产生薄膜材料,其具有 用于热喷墨打印机的工作温度,不低于约10W / mK的导热系数,不低于约1400MPa的压缩屈服强度和不大于约1200MPa的压缩残余应力。 保护层是光滑的,基本上没有孔隙,并且在小于约5ppm的吸氢速率下不受应力腐蚀或氢应力开裂的影响。 保护层还可以在保护层和下层之间包含粘合增强区域,或者与保护层的下面的薄膜材料邻接的阳极区域。 附着增强区域是环境气体与保护层的薄膜材料之间的反应产物,仅延伸到保护层的晶界。 连续的阳极区域基本上没有孔隙,具有均匀的组成,保护下面的薄膜材料免受腐蚀物质和氢气的侵害,并通过在水性电解过程中阳极氧化底层薄膜形成。

    Paint compositions for high infra-red reflectivity with a low gloss
property
    3.
    发明授权
    Paint compositions for high infra-red reflectivity with a low gloss property 失效
    具有低光泽性能的高红外反射率的涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5650461A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US524044

    申请日:1995-09-06

    CPC分类号: C09D175/04 C09D5/30

    摘要: The present invention relates to paint compositions which provide a Chemical Agent Resitant Coating (CARC), consisting of one layer topcoat paint system, which imparts an increase in the reflectivity at the thermal infra-red region, while controlling the colour in the visible range and are maintaining a low gloss, comprising: an extender selected from polyolefins and substituted polyolefins; a pigment, selected from a metal oxide calcined at a temperature of above 600.degree. C. and a paste of metal flakes and any mixture thereof; a binder consisting of a modified polyurethane resulted from an isocyanate and a co-reactant possessing at least two hydroxy groups, and a solvent system to dissolve the components in the paint composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及提供由单层面漆涂料系统组成的化学试剂洗涤剂涂料(CARC)的涂料组合物,其赋予热红外区域反射率增加同时控制可见光范围内的颜色, 保持低光泽,包括:选自聚烯烃和取代的聚烯烃的增量剂; 选自在高于600℃的温度下煅烧的金属氧化物的颜料和金属薄片的糊料及其任何混合物; 由异氰酸酯和具有至少两个羟基的共反应物得到的改性聚氨酯组成的粘合剂和溶解涂料组合物中的组分的溶剂体系。