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公开(公告)号：US20160362355A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US14737584
申请日：2015-06-12
发明人： Kuo-Chao Liang , How-Ming Lee , Shiaw-Huei Chen , Feng-Mei Yeh , To-Mei Wang , Meng-Han Huang , Lieh-Chih Chang , Chin-Ching Tzeng
CPC分类号： C07C41/01 , C07C41/42 , C10G3/42 , C10J3/82 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1656 , C10K1/003 , C10K1/004 , C10L1/023 , C10L2200/0492 , C10L2290/04 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/42 , C10L2290/543 , Y02P30/20 , C07C43/043
摘要： An oil product of gasoline is fabricated. The product contains hydrocarbon compound ranged as a gasoline composition. The purification process of dimethyl ether (DME) used in the present invention greatly reduces the feed rate for obtaining a smaller reactor with cost down. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is separated to be recycled back to the gasifier to be reused, archived or used otherwise for improves global environment. At the same time, CO2 is reacted with hydrocarbons, water vapor, etc. through a novel high-temperature plasma torch to generate a synthesis gas (syngas) of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) for regulating a hydrogen/carbon ratio of a biomass- or hydrocarbon-synthesized compound and helping subsequent chemical synthesis reactions. In the end, the final gasoline production has a high yield, a high octane rate, low nitrogen and sulfur pollution and a highly ‘green’ quality.
摘要翻译： 制造汽油的油品。 该产品含有作为汽油组成的烃化合物。 在本发明中使用的二甲醚（DME）的净化过程大大降低了进料速率，以便降低成本来获得较小的反应器。 二氧化碳（CO 2）被分离以再循环回气化器以被再利用，存档或用于另外用于改善全球环境。 同时，CO 2通过新型高温等离子体焰炬与烃，水蒸汽等反应，生成一氧化碳（CO）和氢（H2）的合成气（合成气），用于调节氢/碳比 的生物质或烃合成化合物，并帮助后续的化学合成反应。 最终汽油产量高，辛烷值高，氮，硫污染低，质量高“绿”。
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公开(公告)号：US09738909B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US15049272
申请日：2016-02-22
发明人： Kuo-Chao Liang , Feng-Mei Ye , Cheng-Gang Wu
CPC分类号： C07C29/151 , C07C1/24 , C07C2/08 , C07C5/03 , C07C5/327 , C07C41/01 , C10G2/32 , C10G3/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/126 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/30 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/092 , C10L1/04 , C12P7/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/52 , Y02T50/678 , C07C11/02 , C07C9/14 , C07C9/22 , C07C31/04 , C07C43/043 , C07C11/04
摘要： A method is provided to transform biomass. Non-food biomass is preprocessed. Then, fermentation is processed to generate ethanol. Ethanol is dehydrated through a catalyst to generate ethylene. After the dehydration, oligomerization is processed with a catalyst to transform ethylene into olefins having 6˜20 carbon atoms (C6˜C20). The olefins are hydrotreated into alkanes. Thus, C6˜C20 hydrocarbons having long carbon chains are formed. The hydrocarbons having 6˜10 carbon atoms can be used as gasoline; those having 8˜16 carbon atoms, jet fuel; and those having 16˜20 carbon atoms, diesel. On generating ethanol, byproducts of lignin may be generated. The byproducts can be processed through depolymerization/deoxygenation to generate aromatic hydrocarbons or can be gasified to generate methanol or dimethyl ether. By further processing dehydration, aromatic hydrocarbons are generated to be mixed into gasoline, jet fuel or diesel. Or, the lignin byproducts are gasified to generate syngas.
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公开(公告)号：US20170240925A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-24
申请号：US15049272
申请日：2016-02-22
发明人： Kuo-Chao Liang , Feng-Mei Ye , Cheng-Gang Wu
CPC分类号： C07C29/151 , C07C1/24 , C07C2/08 , C07C5/03 , C07C5/327 , C07C41/01 , C10G2/32 , C10G3/00 , C10G45/00 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/126 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/30 , C10J3/00 , C10J2300/092 , C10L1/04 , C12P7/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/52 , Y02T50/678 , C07C11/02 , C07C9/14 , C07C9/22 , C07C31/04 , C07C43/043 , C07C11/04
摘要： A method is provided to transform biomass. Non-food biomass is preprocessed. Then, fermentation is processed to generate ethanol. Ethanol is dehydrated through a catalyst to generate ethylene. After the dehydration, oligomerization is processed with a catalyst to transform ethylene into olefins having 6˜20 carbon atoms (C6˜C20). The olefins are hydrotreated into alkanes. Thus, C6˜C20 hydrocarbons having long carbon chains are formed. The hydrocarbons having 6˜10 carbon atoms can be used as gasoline; those having 8˜16 carbon atoms, jet fuel; and those having 16˜20 carbon atoms, diesel. On generating ethanol, byproducts of lignin may be generated. The byproducts can be processed through depolymerization/deoxygenation to generate aromatic hydrocarbons or can be gasified to generate methanol or dimethyl ether. By further processing dehydration, aromatic hydrocarbons are generated to be mixed into gasoline, jet fuel or diesel. Or, the lignin byproducts are gasified to generate syngas.
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