摘要:
A method for generating a threshold value matrix is used in the frequency-modulated half-toning of the image data to be reproduced. A threshold value matrix for a basic screen is generated in that low-pass filters of different width are applied to the bit patterns generated and the threshold value distribution is changed on the basis of the filtered results. Furthermore, the bit patterns generated are examined for specific part patterns and the threshold value distribution is changed in such a way that undesired part patterns no longer occur and, instead, desired part patterns, preferably rounded forms, are contained in the bit patterns generated. By use of a combination of scaling and/or rotation and/or mirroring of the threshold value matrix of the basic screen, threshold value matrices are generated for the printing inks.
摘要:
A method of gray value correction for binary image data, preferably screened image data, with a local gray value by a desired correction magnitude includes filtering the image data quantized with n bits with an asymmetrical low-pass filter whose filter window is smaller than a screen cell. By a threshold value operation, corrected binary image data is obtained from the filtered image data. Optimum threshold values are selected from a threshold value table as a function of the local gray value and of the desired correction magnitude.
摘要:
A method for opto-electronic scanning, by pixel and by line, of screened master photographic images with a sensing device. From the actual scanning, at least one master photographic image area that contains the grid scale is detected in the screened master photographic image. Subsequently, the picture values present in the local area of the detected grid scale area of the master photographic image are transferred by Fourier transformation to the frequency range as a spatial frequency spectrum, and, from the spatial frequency spectrum, the screen ruling and raster angle of the raster of the master photographic image are determined. For the determined raster angle and the determined screen rulings of the grid scale of the master photographic image, the optimal scan frequencies for Moiré-free scanning are determined from the spatial frequency spectrum. The optimal scan frequencies which determined the scanning fineness are set at the sensing device and then the screened master photographic image is scanned with the set optical scan frequencies, to obtain the picture values necessary for reproduction of the screened master photographic image.
摘要:
A method for calibrating image recording equipment is described. According to the method, raster areas such as images or color prints are recorded pixel by pixel, line by line in the form of screen dots on an image support by use of at least one exposure beam generated in an exposure unit. An image stored as a bit-map image and containing line data (binary image) is divided into fields. A raster percentage is determined for every field by calculating an average. A variation in the raster percentage is determined from a density-exposure curve. The parameters required for the variation are calculated by an algorithm and memorized in a variation table. The most suitable algorithm is read from the variation table and executed and the data determined thereby are memorized.