Method and a system for optimal utilization of the data communication capacity in a cellular radio system
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and a system for optimal utilization of the data communication capacity in a cellular radio system 失效
    用于在蜂窝无线电系统中优化数据通信能力的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06456605B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09188933

    申请日:1998-11-10

    IPC分类号: H04Q700

    CPC分类号: H04W52/24

    摘要: The discussion concerns the mutual arrangement of packets to be transmitted in a radio system, where the transmitted data is formed into packets (204, 205, 206) for the transmission. The system comprises at least two transmitting devices which transmit substantially simultaneously and substantially on the same frequency, whereby the carrier power transmitted by the first transmitting device is interference power to those receiving devices, to which the second device transmits carrier power, and vice versa. In order to arrange the packets there is generated a utility function with a value, which depends on the carrier power and the interference power and which can be obtained by calculation for the transmitted packets in their mutual transmitting order at that moment. The packets to be transmitted are arranged in a mutual transmission order corresponding to the extreme value of the utility function.

    摘要翻译: 讨论涉及要在无线电系统中要发送的分组的相互排列,其中发送的数据被形成用于传输的分组(204,205,206)。 该系统包括至少两个发射装置,其基本上同时且基本上在同一频率上发射,由此由第一发射装置发射的载波功率是对第二装置发射​​载波功率的那些接收装置的干扰功率,反之亦然。 为了布置分组,产生具有值的效用函数,该值取决于载波功率和干扰功率,并且可以通过在该时刻以相互发送顺序计算所发送的分组来获得。 要发送的分组以与效用函数的极值相对应的相互传输顺序排列。

    Method and system for controlling the transmission power of certain parts of a radio transmission
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling the transmission power of certain parts of a radio transmission 有权
    用于控制无线电传输的某些部分的传输功率的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06603773B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09287844

    申请日:1999-04-07

    IPC分类号: H04B7216

    摘要: A data transmission system comprises a first device and a second device and a duplex data transmission connection therebetween. The first device sends to the second device user data on a data channel and control information on a control channel. The transmission is arranged in frames that comprise a user data field corresponding to a data channel and at least a first and a second control information field corresponding together to a control channel. In order to realise the control of the transmission power, there is determined a first transmission power level, a second transmission power level and a third transmission power level. From the second device to the first device there is transmitted a frame by applying said first transmission power level to the transmission of the user data field, said second transmission power level to the transmission of the first control information field and said third transmission power level to the transmission of the second control information field.

    摘要翻译: 数据传输系统包括第一设备和第二设备以及它们之间的双工数据传输连接。 第一设备向数据信道上的第二设备发送用户数据和控制信道上的控制信息。 传输被布置成帧,其包括对应于数据信道的用户数据字段和与控制信道一起对应的至少第一和第二控制信息字段。 为了实现发送功率的控制,确定了第一发送功率电平,第二发送功率电平和第三发送功率电平。 从第二设备到第一设备,通过将第一传输功率电平应用于用户数据字段的传输,所述第二传输功率电平发送到第一控制信息字段和所述第三传输功率电平的传输,传送到 传输第二控制信息字段。

    Power control method based at least partly on spread spectrum technique
    3.
    发明授权
    Power control method based at least partly on spread spectrum technique 失效
    功率控制方法至少部分地基于扩频技术

    公开(公告)号:US07587217B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-08

    申请号:US09249216

    申请日:1999-02-12

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    摘要: In connection with the determination the transmit power of a beginning transmission there is also determined, in the method according to the invention, suitable output powers for other transmissions, so that the entity formed by all controlled transmissions is as close to the optimum as possible already at the beginning of a new frame. The method according to the invention takes into consideration the effect of a beginning transmission on other transmissions. The method according to the invention further takes into consideration changes in the conditions during the previous frame by including the control history of the fast power control as initial information of the calculation made during the re-determination of the output powers, for instance as a suitable statistical quantity of the transmission history of each transmission, for instance as an average over a certain period.

    摘要翻译: 结合确定开始传输的发射功率,在根据本发明的方法中,还确定了用于其他传输的合适的输出功率,使得由所有受控传输形成的实体尽可能接近尽可能接近的最佳 在一个新的框架的开始。 根据本发明的方法考虑了开始传输对其他传输的影响。 根据本发明的方法还通过将快速功率控制的控制历史包括在重新确定输出功率期间进行的计算的初始信息来考虑在前一帧中的条件的变化,例如作为适当的 每个传输的传输历史的统计量,例如在一定时间内的平均值。

    Forming Section
    4.
    发明申请
    Forming Section 有权
    成型科

    公开(公告)号:US20090258149A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12306683

    申请日:2007-06-12

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02 B05C5/00

    摘要: A forming section has a lower wire loop (11), which constitutes a single-wire section (T) following a breast roll (12). A first dewatering zone (Z1) has at least one stationary, first forming shoe (40) followed by a pulsating strip cover (50). The first forming shoe has leading and trailing edges and underpressure affecting through holes of the cover. The holes are openings or slots substantially in the longitudinal direction of the machine, whereby non-pulsating dewatering is applied on the stock travelling on top of the lower wire. A pulp suspension jet is fed from a headbox (30) at an impact point after the shoe leading edge. The cover is straight at least in the area between the impact point of the pulp suspension jet and the trailing edge. The impact of the pulp suspension jet on the forming wire is thus better controlled in a better way, increasing production speed.

    摘要翻译: 成形部分具有下导线环(11),其构成跟随母辊(12)的单线部分(T)。 第一脱水区(Z1)具有至少一个固定的第一成形靴(40),随后是脉动条覆盖物(50)。 第一成型鞋具有通过盖的孔的前缘和后缘和负压。 这些孔是基本上在机器的纵向方向上的开口或狭槽,由此在下导线顶部行进的坯料上施加非脉动脱水。 纸浆悬浮射流在鞋前缘之后的冲击点从流浆箱(30)进料。 至少在纸浆悬浮射流的冲击点和后缘之间的区域中,盖子是直的。 因此,以更好的方式更好地控制纸浆悬浮液喷射对成形网的影响,提高生产速度。

    Method and network element for controlling power and/or load in a network
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and network element for controlling power and/or load in a network 审中-公开
    用于控制网络中的功率和/或负载的方法和网络元件

    公开(公告)号:US20050107106A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10503383

    申请日:2002-02-25

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00 H04B7/005

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and network element for controling power and/or load in a network, wherein a reference table is stored and used for deriving a reference control value from at least one connection-specific parameter. The power and/or load control is then performed based on the derived reference control value. The reference control values stored in the reference table are estimated based on a real measurement of at least one predetermined network parameter, and the reference table is updated using the estimated reference control values. Thereby, an autotuning mechanism is provided to adjust the reference control values based on real measurements, so that real location-dependent radio propagation conditions are taken into account.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于控制网络中的功率和/或负载的方法和网络元件,其中存储参考表并用于从至少一个连接特定参数导出参考控制值。 然后基于导出的参考控制值执行功率和/或负载控制。 基于至少一个预定网络参数的实际测量来估计存储在参考表中的参考控制值,并且使用估计的参考控制值来更新参考表。 因此,提供自动调谐机构以基于实际测量来调整参考控制值,从而考虑真实的位置相关无线电传播条件。

    Transmission power control in a radio communication system
    6.
    发明授权
    Transmission power control in a radio communication system 有权
    无线电通信系统中的传输功率控制

    公开(公告)号:US07027829B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10088458

    申请日:2000-09-14

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method in a communication system. The system comprises a controller arranged to control transmission power of stations, a first station and a second station, the controller being arranged to provide the first station with a target for use in control of the transmission power of the second station, monitoring means, and means for preventing use of a target for the transmission parameter that exceeds a limit value. The controller provides the first station with the target and the first station adjusts the transmission power of the second station on basis of the target. A predefined condition is monitored, and upon occurrence of the predefined condition, use of a target for the transmission parameter exceeding a limit value for the target for the transmission parameter is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通信系统中的方法。 该系统包括控制器,其被布置为控制站,第一站和第二站的发射功率,所述控制器被布置为向第一站提供用于控制第二站的发射功率的目标,监视装置和 用于防止使用超过限制值的传输参数的目标的装置。 控制器向第一站提供目标,第一站根据目标调整第二站的发射功率。 监视预定义条件,并且在发生预定义条件时,防止超过用于传输参数的目标的限制值的传输参数的目标的使用。

    Forming section
    7.
    发明授权
    Forming section 有权
    成型部分

    公开(公告)号:US08048269B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12306683

    申请日:2007-06-12

    IPC分类号: D21F1/52 D21F11/02

    摘要: A forming section has a lower wire loop (11), which constitutes a single-wire section (T) following a breast roll (12). A first dewatering zone (Z1) has at least one stationary, first forming shoe (40) followed by a pulsating strip cover (50). The first forming shoe has leading and trailing edges and underpressure affecting through holes of the cover. The holes are openings or slots substantially in the longitudinal direction of the machine, whereby non-pulsating dewatering is applied on the stock travelling on top of the lower wire. A pulp suspension jet is fed from a headbox (30) at an impact point after the shoe leading edge. The cover is straight at least in the area between the impact point of the pulp suspension jet and the trailing edge. The impact of the pulp suspension jet on the forming wire is thus better controlled in a better way, increasing production speed.

    摘要翻译: 成形部分具有下导线环(11),其构成跟随母辊(12)的单线部分(T)。 第一脱水区(Z1)具有至少一个固定的第一成形靴(40),随后是脉动条覆盖物(50)。 第一成型鞋具有通过盖的孔的前缘和后缘和负压。 这些孔是基本上在机器的纵向方向上的开口或槽,由此在下导线顶部行进的坯料上施加非脉动脱水。 纸浆悬浮射流在鞋前缘之后的冲击点从流浆箱(30)进料。 至少在纸浆悬浮射流的冲击点和后缘之间的区域中,盖子是直的。 因此,以更好的方式更好地控制纸浆悬浮液喷射对成形网的影响,提高生产速度。

    Method for traffic load control in a telecommunication network
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for traffic load control in a telecommunication network 失效
    电信网络中业务负载控制的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06671512B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09860190

    申请日:2001-05-17

    申请人: Janne Laakso

    发明人: Janne Laakso

    IPC分类号: H04Q720

    摘要: The present invention proposes a method for traffic load control in a telecommunication network consisting of at least one radio terminal (MS) and at least one radio transceiver device (BS), each radio transceiver device (BS) defining a cell of said network being controlled by a network control device (RNC); comprising the steps of: setting a first reference load value for the load of a respective cell; monitoring the load of said respective cell, and in response to the load exceeding the first reference load value, manipulating the power control to decrease the transmission power levels in the cell. The present invention thus proposes a fast load control method in that during a situation in which a certain reference load value is exceeded, the load is controlled per base station sector by affecting, e.g. transmit power commands. In addition, such load reductions can be supplemented by re-negotiating bit rates, for example. With the proposed method a necessary load margin can be reduced which advantageously increases the system capacity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出一种用于由至少一个无线电终端(MS)和至少一个无线电收发器设备(BS)组成的电信网络中的业务负载控制的方法,每个无线电收发机设备(BS)限定所述网络的小区被控制 通过网络控制设备(RNC); 包括以下步骤:为相应单元的负载设置第一参考负载值; 监视所述各个小区的负载,并且响应于超过第一参考负载值的负载,操纵功率控制以降低小区中的发射功率电平。 因此,本发明提出了一种快速负载控制方法,其中,在超过特定参考负载值的情况下,通过影响例如基站扇区来控制负载。 发送功率指令。 此外,例如,可以通过重新协商比特率来补充这样的负载减少。 利用所提出的方法,可以减少必要的负载余量,这有利地增加系统容量。