摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 is aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 is aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two,provided that when R.sup.3 is hydroxy, n is one or two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are calcium channel antagonists useful for treating mammals having a variety of disease states, such as stroke, epilepsy, hypertension, angina, migraine, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism and also for treatment of spinal injuries.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, m, n and q are defined as in the specification, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds have calcium entry blocking activity with selectivity for cerebral blood vessels, and have protective activity against some of the deleterious effects resultant upon cerebral ischemia.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 is aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 is aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two, provided that when R.sup.3 is hydroxy, n is oneor two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are calcium channel antagonists useful for treating mammals having a variety of disease states, such as stroke, epilepsy, hypertension, angina, migraine, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism and also for treatment of spinal injuries.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 is aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 is aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two, provided that when R.sup.3 is hydroxy, n is one or two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are calcium channel antagonists useful for treating mammals having a variety of disease states, such as stroke, epilepsy, hypertension, angina, migraine, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism and also for treatment of spinal injuries.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful for treating mammals having any of a variety of disease states. These disease states include: 1) diseases treated by direct neuronal protection, including focal and global ischemia, spinal injuries, and head trauma, and neurological diseases including Alzheimer's and Huntington's chorea; 2) uraemic and hyponatraemic encephalopathy; 3) diseases treated by diuresis; 4) diseases treated by calcium channel antagonism, including cardiovascular diseases (i.e. hypertension, angina, stable and unstable angina, Prinzmetal angina, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism, and congestive heart failure including chronic or acute cardiac failure), diseases characterized by ischemia of lower legs due to peripheral vascular disease (e.g., intermittent claudication), diseases characterized by spasms of smooth muscle (i.e., spasms of the ureter, spasms of the bladder, uterine cramps, and irritable bowel syndrome), and prevention of vasoconstriction and/or ischemic tissue damage during a surgical procedure (i.e., bypass grafts, angiography, angioplasty, organ preservation during transplant, hypertensive crisis or post operative hypertension).
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 is aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 is aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two, provided that when R.sup.3 is hydroxy, n is one or two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are calcium channel antagonists useful for treating mammals having a variety of disease states, such as stroke, epilepsy, hypertension, angina, migraine, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism and also for treatment of spinal injuries.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 is lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 is aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 is aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two,provided that when R.sup.3 is hydroxy, n is one or two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are useful for treating mammals having any of a variety of disease states including:diseases treated by direct neuronal protection, such as ischemia including focal and global ischemia, spinal injuries, head trauma, and neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's and Huntington's chorea;diseases treated by inhibition of sodium ion, such as uremic and hyponatremic encephalopathy; anddiseases treated with calcium channel antagonists, including:diseases treated by inhibiting cerebrovascular vasospasm and by cerebrovascular vasodilation, such as migraine, stroke, vasospasm due to subarachnoid hemorrhage, epilepsy or epileptic psychotic symptoms, and cerebrovascular ischemia induced by cocaine abuse; andcardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension, angina, stable and unstable angina, Prinzmetal angina, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism, and congestive heart failure such as chronic or acute cardiac failure; andischemia of lower legs due to peripheral vascular disease, e.g., intermittent claudication;spasms of smooth muscle: such as the ureter, the bladder, uterine cramps, diuresis, and irritable bowel syndrome; anduses during surgery: such as bypass grafts, angiography, angioplasty, organ preservation during transplant, hypertensive crisis, or post operative hypertension.
摘要:
Substituted imidazolyl-alkyl-piperazine and diazepine derivatives of Formula A: ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is aryl, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.2 is aryl, lower alkyl or hydrogen;R.sup.3 lower alkyl, hydroxy, or hydrogen;R.sup.4 aryl or hydrogen;R.sup.5 aryl or hydrogen;m is two or three;n is zero, one or two,provided that when R.sup.3 hydroxy, n is one or two; andq is zero, one, two, or three;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are calcium channel antagonists useful for treating mammals having a variety of disease states, such as stroke, epilipsy, hypertension, angina, migraine, arrhythmia, thrombosis, embolism and also for treatment of spinal injuries.
摘要:
Novel arylsulfonyl-dihydropyridine derivatives which are useful as calcium entry-blocker cardiovascular agents have the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxyalkyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or chloro; andR.sup.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, or lower alkoxyethyl.A novel process using chiral sulfoxide reagents efficiently produces single isomers of these and other sulfonyl dihydropyridines.