Method and apparatus for connecting and disconnecting threaded tubulars
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for connecting and disconnecting threaded tubulars 有权
    用于连接和断开螺纹管的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07191686B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-20

    申请号:US11344625

    申请日:2006-02-01

    IPC分类号: B25B13/50

    摘要: A system for screwing together threaded connections includes a pair of moveable arms which first grip the tubular to provide a contact force against three hydraulically powered drive rollers, that are contained within the arms. The three drive rollers will screw or “spin” the connection to an initial torque value. The moveable arms also contain a set of jaws (three) which extend radially inwardly to grip the tubular, so the connection can be made up to final torque by contracting a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder that is used to apply the final torque value is attached on one end, where the moveable arms are pinned together, and on the other end to something fixed, such a snub post or derrick leg. Rotation of the opposing connection is prevented by the use of standard equipment such as a manual chain tong.

    摘要翻译: 用于将螺纹连接在一起的系统包括一对可动臂,其可以先夹紧管状件以提供抵靠三个液压驱动的驱动辊的接触力,所述三个液压动力驱动辊被包含在臂内。 三个驱动辊将螺钉或“旋转”连接到初始扭矩值。 可移动臂还包括一组径向向内延伸以夹持管状的夹爪(3),因此通过收缩液压缸可以使连接件达到最终的扭矩。 用于施加最终扭矩值的液压缸被安装在一端,其中可动臂被固定在一起,而另一端附接到固定的固定的这种缓冲柱或井架腿上。 通过使用诸如手动链钳的标准设备来防止相对连接的旋转。