摘要:
Methods and compositions for treating type I immunoglobin E (IgE)-dependent hypersensitivity by the administration of monophosphoryl lipid A (MLA) or 3-deacylated monophosphoryl lipid A (3D-MLA) are disclosed. MLA or 3D-MLA administered alone or in combination with an allergen to a patient suffering from type I hypersensitivity reduces levels of total or allergen specific IgE and increases levels of IgG antibody in that patient. MLA and 3D-MLA can be administered as part of a desensitization regimen or as a component of a prophylactic vaccine to prevent a type I hypersensitivity reaction.