Limited entry multiple fracture and frac-pack placement in liner completions using liner fracturing tool
    1.
    发明申请
    Limited entry multiple fracture and frac-pack placement in liner completions using liner fracturing tool 有权
    使用内衬压裂工具在内衬完井中限定进入多次断裂和压裂填料

    公开(公告)号:US20050274522A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US10866362

    申请日:2004-06-11

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: E21B43/26

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method and apparatus for fracturing a subterranean formation which use a liner fracturing tool. The liner fracturing tool consists of a liner, with at least one jet extending through the liner. During fracturing operations, fracturing fluid is pressured through the jet to form microfractures. Fractures are formed by the stagnation pressure of the fracturing fluid. The jets may be mounted within a jet holder that may be dissolved following fracturing operations to allow reservoir hydrocarbons to flow into the liner more readily.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用内衬压裂工具压裂地层的方法和装置。 衬套压裂工具由衬里组成,其中至少一个喷射器延伸穿过衬套。 在压裂作业过程中,压裂液通过射流进行加压,形成微裂缝。 骨折由压裂液的停滞压力形成。 喷射器可以安装在喷射保持器内,其可以在压裂操作之后溶解,以使油罐碳氢化合物更容易流入衬管。

    Methods and apparatus for multiple fracturing of subterranean formations
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for multiple fracturing of subterranean formations 有权
    地层多次压裂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060289167A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11158484

    申请日:2005-06-22

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: E21B43/26 E21B43/114

    摘要: The invention relates to methods and apparatus for creating multiple fractures in subterranean formations. The apparatus is a jetting tool having a plurality of sets of jetting nozzles so that the sets of nozzles are substantially parallel to one another such that parallel cavities may be formed substantially simultaneously in the formation. The jetting nozzles may be adapted to provide a fluid jet that flares outwardly from the nozzle. The nozzles also may be aligned such that cavities in the formation overlap to form a single cavity. The nozzles may be further adapted so that holes jetted into the casing thereby are still spaced from one another. Methods of fracturing subterranean formations using the apparatus are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于在地层中形成多个裂缝的方法和装置。 该装置是具有多组喷射喷嘴的喷射工具,使得该组喷嘴基本上彼此平行,使得平行的空腔可以基本上同时形成在地层中。 喷射喷嘴可以适于提供从喷嘴向外张开的流体射流。 喷嘴也可以对齐,使得地层中的空腔重叠以形成单个空腔。 喷嘴可以进一步适于使得喷射到壳体中的孔彼此间隔开。 还公开了使用该装置压裂地层的方法。

    Fluid inflatabe packer and method
    3.
    发明申请
    Fluid inflatabe packer and method 审中-公开
    流体充气包装机及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050061520A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10669826

    申请日:2003-09-24

    IPC分类号: E21B33/127 E21B33/12

    CPC分类号: E21B33/127 E21B33/1277

    摘要: A fluid inflatable packer includes a mandrel having an elongated tubular body with a number of openings along its length or other open architecture. An inflatable element is disposed about the elongated tubular body of the mandrel or the interior of the fluid inflatable packer. The inflatable element is exposed to an interior of the mandrel through the openings or otherwise. The inflatable element expands and contracts with pressure of process fluids in the interior of the mandrel or the fluid inflatable packer. The process fluids may be unfiltered and include five or more pounds of sand or other solids per gallon.

    摘要翻译: 流体可充气封隔器包括具有细长管状体的心轴,其具有沿其长度或其他开放结构的多个开口。 可充气元件围绕心轴的细长管状体或流体充气封隔器的内部设置。 可膨胀元件通过开口或其他方式暴露于心轴的内部。 可膨胀元件在心轴或流体充气封隔器的内部的过程流体的压力下膨胀和收缩。 过程流体可以是未过滤的,并且每加仑包括五磅或更多磅的沙子或其他固体。

    Methods of well stimulation during drilling operations
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods of well stimulation during drilling operations 有权
    钻井作业井刺激方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050230107A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US10824024

    申请日:2004-04-14

    IPC分类号: E21B25/16 E21B43/25

    CPC分类号: E21B43/25

    摘要: The present invention relates to subterranean well stimulation. More particularly, the present invention relates to improved methods of stimulating subterranean formations during drilling operations. In some embodiments, the present invention discloses methods of stimulating a section of a subterranean formation comprising (a) forming at least a portion of a well bore that at least penetrates a section of the subterranean formation using a drilling operation; (b) stimulation a section of the subterranean; and (c) continuing the drilling operation. In other embodiments, the present invention discloses methods of stimulation a section of a subterranean formation comprising (a) forming at least a portion of a well bore that at least penetrates a section of the subterranean formation using a drilling operation; (b) stimulating a section of the subterranean formation; and (c) continuing the drilling operation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及地下井的刺激。 更具体地,本发明涉及在钻井操作期间刺激地下地层的改进方法。 在一些实施方案中,本发明公开了刺激地层的一部分的方法,其包括(a)使用钻孔操作形成至少穿透所述地层的一部分的井的至少一部分; (b)刺激地下部分; (c)继续进行钻井作业。 在其他实施例中,本发明公开了刺激地下地层部分的方法,其包括:(a)使用钻孔操作形成至少穿透地层的一部分的井眼的至少一部分; (b)刺激地层的一部分; (c)继续进行钻井作业。

    Method and apparatus for moving a high pressure fluid aperture in a well bore servicing tool

    公开(公告)号:US07849924B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11945594

    申请日:2007-11-27

    IPC分类号: E21B7/18

    CPC分类号: E21B43/114

    摘要: A well bore servicing apparatus comprising a housing having a longitudinal axis and a through bore, and a movable member disposed in said housing, said movable member having a through bore and a fluid aperture therein, wherein said movable member is movable between a first stop position and a second stop position relative to said housing and along said axis, wherein said fluid aperture is in fluid communication with said housing through bore and said movable member through bore to provide a fluid stream to the well bore in said first and second axially spaced stop positions. A well bore servicing apparatus comprising a work string, a housing coupled to said work string, and a member slidably coupled to said housing, said slidable member having a fluid jetting nozzle and a fluid path therethrough communicating fluid to said fluid jetting nozzle, wherein said slidable member is operable to place said fluid jetting nozzle in a plurality of axially spaced stop positions relative to said housing and said work string.

    Bottomhole assembly and method for stimulating a well
    6.
    发明申请
    Bottomhole assembly and method for stimulating a well 有权
    井眼装配和刺激井的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070051517A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11221022

    申请日:2005-09-06

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 E21B33/12

    摘要: A bottomhole assembly (BHA) and method for stimulating a well includes setting a packer of the BHA in a wellbore. The BHA includes the packer and a jetting tool coupled to a tubing string. Process fluid is pumped down the tubing string and jetted with the jetting tool to perforate a formation. Stimulation process fluid is pumped down an annulus of the wellbore to fracture the formation.

    摘要翻译: 井底组件(BHA)和刺激井的方法包括在井眼中设置BHA的封隔器。 BHA包括封隔器和连接到管柱的喷射工具。 将过程流体泵送到油管柱上并用喷射工具喷射以使地层穿孔。 刺激过程流体被泵送到井眼的环形区域以破裂地层。

    Methods of initiating a fracture tip screenout
    7.
    发明申请
    Methods of initiating a fracture tip screenout 有权
    启动断裂尖端筛选的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060102344A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US10991165

    申请日:2004-11-17

    IPC分类号: E21B49/00 E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: E21B43/26

    摘要: Methods of initiating a fracture tip screenout, that comprise pumping an annulus fluid into an annulus, between the subterranean formation and a work string disposed within a wellbore penetrating the subterranean formation, at an annulus flow rate; and reducing the annulus flow rate below a fracture initiation flow point so that the fracture tip screenout is initiated in the one or more fractures in the subterranean formation, are provided. Also provided are methods of fracturing a portion of a subterranean formation and methods of estimating a fracture initiation flow point.

    摘要翻译: 在环形流速下启动破裂尖端筛选的方法,该方法包括将环形流体泵送到环形层之间,位于穿过地下地层的地下地层和布置在井筒内的工作串之间; 并且提供低于破裂起始流动点的环空流速,使得在地层中的一个或多个裂缝中开始断裂尖端筛选。 还提供了压裂地层的一部分的方法和估计断裂起始流点的方法。

    Method and apparatus for moving a high pressure fluid aperture in a well bore servicing tool
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for moving a high pressure fluid aperture in a well bore servicing tool 有权
    用于在井眼维修工具中移动高压流体孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100243253A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12814733

    申请日:2010-06-14

    CPC分类号: E21B43/114

    摘要: A well bore servicing apparatus comprising a housing having a longitudinal axis and a through bore, and a movable member disposed in said housing, said movable member having a through bore and a fluid aperture therein, wherein said movable member is movable between a first stop position and a second stop position relative to said housing and along said axis, wherein said fluid aperture is in fluid communication with said housing through bore and said movable member through bore to provide a fluid stream to the well bore in said first and second axially spaced stop positions. A well bore servicing apparatus comprising a work string, a housing coupled to said work string, and a member slidably coupled to said housing, said slidable member having a fluid jetting nozzle and a fluid path therethrough communicating fluid to said fluid jetting nozzle, wherein said slidable member is operable to place said fluid jetting nozzle in a plurality of axially spaced stop positions relative to said housing and said work string.

    摘要翻译: 一种井眼维修装置,包括具有纵向轴线和通孔的壳体,以及设置在所述壳体中的可动构件,所述可动构件在其中具有通孔和流体孔,其中所述可动构件可在第一停止位置 以及相对于所述壳体并且沿着所述轴线的第二停止位置,其中所述流体孔口与所述壳体通孔和所述可移动构件通孔流体连通,以在所述第一和第二轴向间隔的停止件中向井眼提供流体流 职位 一种井眼维修设备,包括工作串,联接到所述工作串的壳体和可滑动地联接到所述壳体的构件,所述可滑动构件具有流体喷射喷嘴和使流体连通到所述流体喷射喷嘴的流体路径,其中所述 可滑动构件可操作以将所述流体喷射喷嘴放置在相对于所述壳体和所述工作柱的多个轴向间隔开的停止位置。

    Downhole flow-back control for oil and gas wells by controlling fluid entry
    10.
    发明申请
    Downhole flow-back control for oil and gas wells by controlling fluid entry 审中-公开
    通过控制流体进入石油和天然气井的井下回流控制

    公开(公告)号:US20080000637A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11478037

    申请日:2006-06-29

    IPC分类号: E21B43/04 E21B43/267

    CPC分类号: E21B43/12 E21B43/26

    摘要: A method and apparatus for use in hydrocarbon exploration. The method and apparatus improve downhole flow back control in oil and/or gas wells by controlling fluid entry into the well bore. Either a single limited entry opening or a small cluster of limited entry openings is provided in a well liner or casing and cement sheath allowing fluid communication between a region of a well bore and a subterranean reservoir. The method also uses the limited entry opening or the cluster during an injection treatment of the subterranean reservoir to control fluid entry. The method also provides a proppant flow back treatment following the injection treatment of the subterranean reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于油气勘探的方法和装置。 该方法和设备通过控制流体进入井眼来改善油和/或气井中的井下回流控制。 在井筒或套管和水泥护套中提供单个有限进入开口或有限入口的小群,以允许井眼区域和地下储层之间的流体连通。 在地下储层的注射处理期间,该方法还使用有限的入口开口或簇,以控制流体进入。 该方法还提供了在地下储层的注射处理之后的支撑剂回流处理。