Process for preventing caking and obtaining flowability of alkali
chlorides and salt mixtures thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preventing caking and obtaining flowability of alkali chlorides and salt mixtures thereof 失效
    防止结块并获得碱性氯化物及其盐混合物的流动性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4107274A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-15

    申请号:US792471

    申请日:1977-04-29

    IPC分类号: B01J2/30 C01D3/26

    CPC分类号: B01J2/30 C01D3/26

    摘要: Caking of industrial alkali metal chlorides and mixtures containing them in storage is prevented and a flowable product is obtained by adding a hydrophilic and/or a hydrophobic material, in combination with a complex iron cyanide, on a hydroxyl group containing carrier to produce a permanent moisture content of at least 0.01 weight percent of water on the salt.

    摘要翻译: 防止工业碱金属氯化物和含有它们的混合物在储存中结块,并通过在含羟基的载体上加入亲水和/或疏水材料与复合铁氰化物组合来获得可流动的产物,以产生永久性水分 含盐量至少为0.01重量%的水。

    Anticaking agent for inorganic salts
    7.
    发明授权
    Anticaking agent for inorganic salts 失效
    无机盐的防结块剂

    公开(公告)号:US3980593A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-14

    申请号:US573335

    申请日:1975-04-30

    IPC分类号: B01J2/30 C09K15/00 A23L1/00

    CPC分类号: C09K15/00 B01J2/30

    摘要: There is prepared a powdery anticaking agent for inorganic salts based on (A) an iron cyanide complex, (B) a water insoluble inorganic, inert, finely divided hydroxyl group containing material or a material able to form this in the production of the anticaking agent, (C) hydrophobizing and/or (D) hydrophilizing materials in which (A), (C) and/or (D) are employed on component (B) as a carrier together with (E) water in an amount of 20 to 50 weight percent, preferable 35 to 45 weight percent. The composition is prepared by intensively mixing the carrier (B) in the corresponding ratio in the dry state with the active materials at room temperature and then adding to this mixture so much water that the active components go into solution and as such are absorbed on the carrier and regulating the pH to 7 to 9, preferably 7 to 8.

    摘要翻译: 制备了基于(A)氰化铁络合物的无机盐粉末状抗结块剂,(B)水溶性无机,惰性,细分的含羟基的材料或能够在制造抗结块剂中形成的材料 ,(C)疏水化和/或(D)亲水化材料,其中(A),(C)和/或(D)在组分(B)上作为载体与(E)水一起以20至 50重量%,优选35〜45重量%。 通过将干燥状态下的载体(B)与室温下的活性物质的浓度混合,然后向该混合物中加入如此多的水,使活性组分进入溶液中并将其吸收在 载体并将pH调节至7至9,优选7至8。

    Process for the leaching of gold and silver with cyanidic leaching
solution and controlled addition of hydrogen peroxide
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the leaching of gold and silver with cyanidic leaching solution and controlled addition of hydrogen peroxide 失效
    用氰化浸出溶液浸出金和银的过程,控制加入过氧化氢

    公开(公告)号:US5275791A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-04

    申请号:US899060

    申请日:1992-06-16

    IPC分类号: C22B11/08 C01G5/00 C01G7/00

    CPC分类号: C22B11/08

    摘要: A process is described for leaching gold and/or silver from ores or ore concentrates using an aqueous alkaline cyanide solution with addition of hydrogen peroxide. The addition of the aqueous H.sub.2 O.sub.2 solution is regulated and controlled through the concentration of the oxygen dissolved in the leaching solution, the leaching solution containing from 2 to 20 mg O.sub.2 and preferably from 7 to 13 mg O.sub.2 per liter. 0.5 to 5% by weight H.sub.2 O.sub.2 solutions are preferably added. The process is applicable both to leaching by agitation and to heap leaching, the addition of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 being regulated and controlled through measurement of the O.sub.2 concentration in the leaching solution and can also involve measurement in a measuring stream. Despite low consumptions of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 and NaCN, the gold yield is even increased in some cases and the leaching time shortened.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种使用加入过氧化氢的碱性氰化物水溶液从矿石或精矿中浸出金和/或银的方法。 通过溶解在浸出溶液中的氧浓度调节和控制H 2 O 2水溶液的添加,浸出溶液含有2至20mg O 2,优选7至13mg O 2 /升。 优选加入0.5-5重量%的H 2 O 2溶液。 该方法适用于通过搅拌和堆浸浸出,通过测量浸出溶液中的O 2浓度来调节和控制H 2 O 2的添加,并且还可以涉及测量流中的测量。 尽管H2O2和NaCN的消耗量很低,但在某些情况下,金的产量甚至增加,浸出时间缩短。

    Process for automatically controlling the detoxification of waste waters
containing nitrite ions
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for automatically controlling the detoxification of waste waters containing nitrite ions 失效
    自动控制含亚硝酸根离子废水排毒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4280914A

    公开(公告)日:1981-07-28

    申请号:US100040

    申请日:1979-12-04

    IPC分类号: C02F1/72

    CPC分类号: C02F1/722 Y10S210/903

    摘要: In the detoxification of waste waters containing nitrite ions by means of hydrogen peroxide the addition of hydrogen peroxide is automatically controllable by adding the hydrogen peroxide continuously or in portions with continuous measurement of the pH and stopping the addition when no further reduction of the pH is caused by it. By control of the hydrogen peroxide addition through the change of the pH it is guaranteed that sufficient hydrogen peroxide is added to reach a complete detoxification of the waste water while on the other hand there is not wasted hydrogen peroxide unnecessarily.

    摘要翻译: 在通过过氧化氢对含有亚硝酸根离子的废水进行解毒时,加入过氧化氢可以通过连续添加过氧化氢或连续测量pH值来部分地自动控制,并且当不再进一步降低pH时停止添加 通过它。 通过控制通过pH的变化来添加过氧化氢,保证加入足够的过氧化氢以达到废水的完全解毒,而另一方面不会不必要地浪费过氧化氢。