公开(公告)号：US4416712A

公开(公告)日：1983-11-22

申请号：US360963

申请日：1982-03-23

申请人： Joachim Monch ,  Heinrich Brachert

发明人： Joachim Monch ,  Heinrich Brachert

IPC分类号： C06B23/00 ,  C06B25/26

CPC分类号： C06B23/007

摘要： The present invention relates to double-base solid propellant mixtures whose burning characteristic is regulated by the addition of certain moderators such that the burn rates obtained are achieved independently of the temperature and pressure during the burn. This regulation is accomplished by the addition of a mixture of carbon black and cellulose acetate. The weight ratio of carbon black to cellulose acetate in this mixture is between 1:0.5 and 1:10. Depending on the composition of the solid propellant, the combustion of the rocket fuel can be regulated by regulating this mixture within the stated limits such that it takes place independently of temperature and pressure. The amount of the carbon black and cellulose acetate mixture present in the fuel can vary between 0.2 and 6% by weight; the carbon black is contained in the propellants of the invention in amounts between 0.05 and 1.0% by weight. The charges contain as the energy-supplying component a mixture of cellulose nitrate and nitroglycerin, as well as known additives to facilitate working and increase the rate of burn. The effect in accordance with the invention is found also in those propellant charges which additionally contain as energy-supplying component still other known, high-energy substances.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及双基固体推进剂混合物，其燃烧特性通过添加某些减速剂来调节，使得获得的燃烧速率独立于燃烧期间的温度和压力而实现。 该调节通过加入炭黑和乙酸纤维素的混合物来实现。 该混合物中炭黑与乙酸纤维素的重量比为1:0.5至1:10。 根据固体推进剂的组成，火箭燃料的燃烧可以通过将该混合物调节到规定的限度内来调节，使其独立于温度和压力进行。 燃料中存在的炭黑和乙酸纤维素混合物的量可以在0.2和6重量％之间变化; 本发明的推进剂中含有的炭黑的量为0.05-1.0重量％。 电荷作为能量供应组分包含硝酸纤维素和硝酸甘油的混合物，以及有助于加工并增加燃烧速率的已知添加剂。 根据本发明的效果也可以在另外包含作为其他已知的高能量物质的能量供应成分的那些推进剂装料中找到。

公开(公告)号：US09092775B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US13054984

申请日：2009-06-18

申请人： Eddy Bernard ,  Lucas Neubauer ,  Joachim Monch

发明人： Eddy Bernard ,  Lucas Neubauer ,  Joachim Monch

IPC分类号： G06F9/44 ,  G06Q20/34 ,  G06F9/445 ,  G07F7/10

CPC分类号： G06Q20/3552 ,  G06F8/65 ,  G07F7/1008

摘要： The invention provides a method for loading an application requiring personalization into a portable storage medium which is set up to be operated in a terminal. Personalization data for personalizing the application and possibly application data are additionally loaded into a restore module which is independent of applications stored in an application memory, is configured as a non-volatile memory, and is disposed within the portable storage medium or within the terminal. For updating an application, the personalization data and possibly application data are loaded from the restore module into the updated application. A portable storage medium has a non-volatile, application-independent restore module. System with storage medium and terminal and non-volatile, application-independent restore module.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种将需要个性化的应用程序加载到设置为在终端中操作的便携式存储介质中的方法。 用于个性化应用程序和可能的应用程序数据的个性化数据被附加到与存储在应用存储器中的应用无关的恢复模块中，被配置为非易失性存储器，并且被布置在便携式存储介质内或终端内。 为了更新应用程序，将个性化数据和可能的应用数据从恢复模块加载到更新的应用程序中。 便携式存储介质具有非易失性的，与应用无关的恢复模块。 系统具有存储介质和终端和非易失性，独立应用的恢复模块。

公开(公告)号：US20110126183A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US13054984

申请日：2009-06-18

申请人： Eddy Bernard ,  Lucas Neubauer ,  Joachim Monch

发明人： Eddy Bernard ,  Lucas Neubauer ,  Joachim Monch

IPC分类号： G06F9/44

CPC分类号： G06Q20/3552 ,  G06F8/65 ,  G07F7/1008

摘要： The invention provides a method for loading an application requiring personalization into a portable storage medium which is set up to be operated in a terminal. Personalization data for personalizing the application and possibly application data are additionally loaded into a restore module which is independent of applications stored in an application memory, is configured as a non-volatile memory, and is disposed within the portable storage medium or within the terminal. For updating an application, the personalization data and possibly application data are loaded from the restore module into the updated application. A portable storage medium has a non-volatile, application-independent restore module. System with storage medium and terminal and non-volatile, application-independent restore module.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种将需要个性化的应用程序加载到设置为在终端中操作的便携式存储介质中的方法。 用于个性化应用程序和可能的应用程序数据的个性化数据被附加到与存储在应用存储器中的应用无关的恢复模块中，被配置为非易失性存储器，并且被布置在便携式存储介质内或终端内。 为了更新应用程序，将个性化数据和可能的应用数据从恢复模块加载到更新的应用程序中。 便携式存储介质具有非易失性的，与应用无关的恢复模块。 系统具有存储介质和终端和非易失性，独立应用的恢复模块。