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1.发明授权Regenerative dryer device and method for water recovery, primarily in the cathode side, of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell 失效用于质子交换膜燃料电池的主要在阴极侧进行水回收的再生干燥装置和方法公开(公告)号：US06916567B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10223706
申请日：2002-08-20
申请人： Joe Cargnelli , Jianming Ye , Xuesong Chen , Ravi B. Gopal , David Frank
发明人： Joe Cargnelli , Jianming Ye , Xuesong Chen , Ravi B. Gopal , David Frank
CPC分类号： F24F3/1423 , F24F2003/1458 , F24F2203/1004 , F24F2203/1032 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/1068 , F24F2203/1084 , F24F2203/1096 , F28D17/04 , H01M8/04119 , Y10T137/86533
摘要： Moisture recovery and humidification in a fuel cell system involving (i) intermittently switching each dryer in a plurality of dryers into and out of one of a first mode of operation for recovering moisture from an outgoing oxidant stream and a second mode of operation for humidifying an incoming oxidant stream such that during use at least one dryer is in the first mode of operation and at least one dryer is in the second mode of operation; (ii) directing the outgoing oxidant stream from the cathode through at least one dryer in the first mode of operation to recover moisture from the outgoing oxidant stream; and (iii) directing the incoming oxidant stream through at least one dryer in the second mode of operation to humidify the incoming oxidant stream with moisture.
摘要翻译： 在燃料电池系统中的水分恢复和加湿，包括（i）间歇地将多个干燥器中的每个干燥器切换成进出第一操作模式之一，以从出料氧化剂流中回收水分，以及第二操作模式，用于加湿 进入的氧化剂流，使得在使用期间，至少一个干燥器处于第一操作模式，并且至少一个干燥器处于第二操作模式; （ii）在第一操作模式中引导来自阴极的输出氧化剂流通过至少一个干燥器，以从输出的氧化剂流中回收水分; 和（iii）在第二操作模式中将进入的氧化剂流引导通过至少一个干燥器，以使潮湿地进入氧化剂流。
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公开(公告)号：US07077187B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US09941934
申请日：2001-08-30
申请人： Joe Cargnelli , Jianming Ye , Xuesong Chen , Ravi B. Gopal
发明人： Joe Cargnelli , Jianming Ye , Xuesong Chen , Ravi B. Gopal
CPC分类号： F24F3/1423 , F24F2003/1458 , F24F2203/1004 , F24F2203/1032 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/1068 , F24F2203/1084 , F24F2203/1096 , F28D17/04 , H01M8/04119 , Y10T137/86533
摘要： A regenerative energy and/or mass exchange assembly has: an exchange media; a first flow path to pass a fluid stream through the exchange media; at least a second flow path to pass a further fluid stream through the exchange media; and at least one fluid stream diverter to divert the different flow paths to pass the respective fluid streams through different regions of the exchange media. A method for operating the regenerative assembly is also provided.
摘要翻译： 再生能量和/或质量交换组件具有：交换介质; 使流体流通过所述交换介质的第一流动路径; 至少第二流动路径以使另外的流体流通过所述交换介质; 和至少一个流体流分流器，以转移不同的流动路径，以使相应的流体流通过交换介质的不同区域。 还提供了一种用于操作再生组件的方法。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050069748A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10913507
申请日：2004-08-09
申请人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
发明人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , F23C2900/99001 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007 , Y02E20/342
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for humidifying fuel, and optionally oxidant, supplied to a fuel cell system, which can be a single fuel cell or a multiplicity of fuel cells. A catalytic reactor is provided, which is supplied with a portion of the fuel and the oxidant. The fuel is supplied in excess of the oxidant to the catalytic reactor, so as to generate a stream of fuel which is both heated and humidified. For a closed system, a heated and humidified fuel flow, and optionally a heated and humidified oxidant flow, are mixed with additional flows of these gases supplied to the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，其用于加油燃料，并且可选地被提供给燃料电池系统，燃料电池系统可以是单个燃料电池或多个燃料电池。 提供了催化反应器，其供应有一部分燃料和氧化剂。 将燃料供给超过氧化剂至催化反应器，以产生加热和加湿的燃料流。 对于封闭系统，加热和加湿的燃料流以及任选的加热和加湿的氧化剂流与供应到燃料电池的这些气体的额外流混合。
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4.发明授权Catalytic humidifier and heater, primarily for humidification of the oxidant stream for a fuel cell 失效催化加湿器和加热器，主要用于加热燃料电池的氧化剂流公开(公告)号：US06706429B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US09592347
申请日：2000-06-13
申请人： David Frank , Xuesong Chen , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
发明人： David Frank , Xuesong Chen , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
IPC分类号： H01M818
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for humidifying oxidant supplied to a fuel cell system, which can be a single fuel cell or a multiplicity of fuel cells. A catalytic reactor is provided, which is supplied with a portion of the fuel and the oxidant. The oxidant is supplied in excess of the fuel to the reactor, so as to generate a stream of oxidant which is both heated and humidified. For an air breathing stack, this heated oxidant can simply be mixed with air flowing through the fuel cell stack. For a closed system, a heated and humidified oxidant flow, and optionally a fuel flow are mixed with additional flows of these gases supplied to the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于加湿供给燃料电池系统的氧化剂的方法和装置，其可以是单个燃料电池或多个燃料电池。 提供了催化反应器，其供应有一部分燃料和氧化剂。 氧化剂供应超过燃料到反应器，以产生加热和加湿的氧化剂流。 对于空气呼吸堆叠，这种加热的氧化剂可以简单地与流过燃料电池堆的空气混合。 对于封闭系统，加热和加湿的氧化剂流和任选的燃料流与供应到燃料电池的这些气体的额外流混合。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07338727B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10913507
申请日：2004-08-09
申请人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
发明人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
IPC分类号： H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , F23C2900/99001 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007 , Y02E20/342
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for humidifying fuel, and optionally oxidant, supplied to a fuel cell system, which can be a single fuel cell or a multiplicity of fuel cells. A catalytic reactor is provided, which is supplied with a portion of the fuel and the oxidant. The fuel is supplied in excess of the oxidant to the catalytic reactor, so as to generate a stream of fuel which is both heated and humidified. For a closed system, a heated and humidified fuel flow, and optionally a heated and humidified oxidant flow, are mixed with additional flows of these gases supplied to the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，其用于加油燃料，并且可选地被提供给燃料电池系统，燃料电池系统可以是单个燃料电池或多个燃料电池。 提供了催化反应器，其供应有一部分燃料和氧化剂。 将燃料供给超过氧化剂至催化反应器，以产生加热和加湿的燃料流。 对于封闭系统，加热和加湿的燃料流以及任选的加热和加湿的氧化剂流与供应到燃料电池的这些气体的额外流混合。
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公开(公告)号：US06746789B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09592950
申请日：2000-06-13
申请人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
发明人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
IPC分类号： H01M818
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , F23C2900/99001 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007 , Y02E20/342
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for humidifying fuel, and optionally oxidant, supplied to a fuel cell system, which can be a single fuel cell or a multiplicity of fuel cells. A catalytic reactor is provided, which is supplied with a portion of the fuel and the oxidant. The fuel is supplied in excess of the oxidant to the catalytic reactor, so as to generate a stream of fuel which is both heated and humidified. For a closed system, a heated and humidified fuel flow, and optionally a heated and humidified oxidant flow, are mixed with additional flows of these gases supplied to the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，其用于加油燃料，并且可选地被提供给燃料电池系统，燃料电池系统可以是单个燃料电池或多个燃料电池。 提供了催化反应器，其供应有一部分燃料和氧化剂。 将燃料供给超过氧化剂至催化反应器，以产生加热和加湿的燃料流。 对于封闭系统，加热和加湿的燃料流以及任选的加热和加湿的氧化剂流与供应到燃料电池的这些气体的额外流混合。
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7.发明授权Method of heating and humidifying at least one of a fuel stream and an oxidant stream for a fuel cell 失效对燃料电池的燃料流和氧化剂流中的至少一种进行加热和加湿的方法公开(公告)号：US06790546B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10086862
申请日：2002-03-04
申请人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
发明人： Xuesong Chen , David Frank , Pierre Rivard , Joe Cargnelli
IPC分类号： H01M800
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , F23C2900/99001 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1007 , Y02E20/342
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for humidifying fuel, and optionally oxidant, supplied to a fuel cell system, which can be a single fuel cell or a multiplicity of fuel cells. A catalytic reactor is provided, which is supplied with a portion of the fuel and the oxidant. The fuel is supplied in excess of the oxidant to the catalytic reactor, so as to generate a stream of fuel which is both heated and humidified. For a closed system, a heated and humidified fuel flow, and optionally a heated and humidified oxidant flow, are mixed with additional flows of these gases supplied to the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，其用于加油燃料，并且可选地被提供给燃料电池系统，燃料电池系统可以是单个燃料电池或多个燃料电池。 提供了催化反应器，其供应有一部分燃料和氧化剂。 将燃料供给超过氧化剂至催化反应器，以产生加热和加湿的燃料流。 对于封闭系统，加热和加湿的燃料流以及任选的加热和加湿的氧化剂流与供应到燃料电池的这些气体的额外流混合。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for humidification and temperature control of incoming fuel cell process gas 有权进口燃料电池加工气体的加湿和温度控制方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06787254B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US09801916
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
发明人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/043 , Y10T137/6579
摘要： A method for humidifying and controlling the temperature of a process gas stream comprising the steps of super-saturating and heating the process gas stream with steam until it reaches a first pre-set temperature; cooling the process gas stream until it reaches a second pre-set temperature; removing excess condensed water from the process gas stream; and heating the process gas stream until it reaches a third pre-set temperature. An apparatus for implementing this method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加湿和控制工艺气流的温度的方法，包括以下步骤：用蒸汽过饱和和加热工艺气体流，直到其达到第一预设温度; 冷却工艺气流，直到其达到第二预设温度; 从工艺气流中除去过量的冷凝水; 并加热工艺气体流直至其达到第三预设温度。 还公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07051801B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US09628929
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
发明人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/043 , Y10T137/6579
摘要： A method for humidifying and controlling the temperature of a process gas stream comprising the steps of super-saturating and heating the process gas stream with steam until it reaches a first pre-set temperature; cooling the process gas stream until it reaches a second pre-set temperature; removing excess condensed water from the process gas stream; and heating the process gas stream until it reaches a third pre-set temperature. An apparatus for implementing this method is also disclosed.
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10.发明授权Apparatus for humidification and temperature control of incoming fuel cell process gas 有权用于进入燃料电池处理气体的加湿和温度控制的装置公开(公告)号：US07261150B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-28
申请号：US10084320
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
发明人： Joe Cargnelli , Ravi B. Gopal
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/043 , Y10T137/6579
摘要： A method for humidifying and controlling the temperature of a process gas stream comprising the steps of super-saturating and heating the process gas stream with steam until it reaches a first pre-set temperature; cooling the process gas stream until it reaches a second pre-set temperature; removing excess condensed water from the process gas stream; and heating the process gas stream until it reaches a third pre-set temperature. An apparatus for implementing this method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于加湿和控制工艺气流的温度的方法，包括以下步骤：用蒸汽过饱和和加热工艺气体流，直到其达到第一预设温度; 冷却工艺气流，直到其达到第二预设温度; 从工艺气流中除去过量的冷凝水; 并加热工艺气体流直至其达到第三预设温度。 还公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。
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