SEPARATOR ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR GAS BY-PASS OF A LIQUID PUMP IN A PRODUCTION SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    SEPARATOR ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR GAS BY-PASS OF A LIQUID PUMP IN A PRODUCTION SYSTEM 有权
    分离器装置和方法,用于在生产系统中气体旁路的液体泵

    公开(公告)号:US20110259430A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13126232

    申请日:2009-10-26

    Abstract: A separator arrangement in a multiphase production system. A closed separator container includes a top and a bottom, an inlet for production fluids at an inlet level and at least one outlet for at least partly separated liquid at a level lower than the inlet level. The container outlet is connectable to a liquid pump arranged downstream of the container. A gas accumulator is arranged for by-passing the pump. The gas accumulator includes an inlet end connectable to a top region of the container and an outlet end connectable to a discharge side of the pump for flow communication between the container and the discharge side of the pump. A region near the inlet end the gas accumulator is connected to a supply of injection liquid that is controllable via a valve to be injected to the discharge side of the pump via the gas accumulator. A method for gas by-pass of a liquid pump in a multiphase production system.

    Abstract translation: 多相生产系统中的分离器装置。 封闭的分离器容器包括顶部和底部,用于在入口水平处的生产流体的入口和用于至少部分分离的液体在低于入口水平的水平的至少一个出口。 容器出口可连接到布置在容器下游的液体泵。 设置有用于旁路泵的气体蓄能器。 气体储存器包括可连接到容器的顶部区域的入口端和可连接到泵的排放侧的出口端,用于容器和排出侧之间的流动连通。 入口附近的区域的气体收集器连接到可经由阀门控制的注入液体供应源,以通过气体储存器喷射到泵的排放侧。 一种用于多相生产系统中的液体泵的气体旁路的方法。

    Method and an apparatus for cold start of a subsea production system
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and an apparatus for cold start of a subsea production system 有权
    海底生产系统冷启动方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US08327942B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12442507

    申请日:2007-09-20

    CPC classification number: E21B36/006 E21B43/01

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入流动管线来实现无水合物的状态。

    System and method for sub-cooling hydrocarbon production fluid for transport
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for sub-cooling hydrocarbon production fluid for transport 有权
    用于运输的碳氢化合物生产流体的副冷却系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08256519B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12502256

    申请日:2009-07-14

    CPC classification number: E21B36/001 B08B9/027 E21B43/01

    Abstract: A technique is provided for producing a slurry of solid particulates and hydrocarbon production fluid for transport via a subsea flow line. The technique utilizes a cold flow system that cools production fluid to a temperature below the temperature at which hydrates and other substances precipitate from the production fluid and form solid particulates. An instrumentation and control system is used to receive and process data from sensors in the system. The instrumentation and control system then provides control signals to one or more components of the cold flow system to produce a slurry having solid particulates with desirable characteristics. In addition, a cooling gas may be used to facilitate sub-cooling of the production fluid. The cooling gas is compressed and cools the production fluid as the gas expands via Joule-Thompson expansion. Furthermore, a discharge pressure controller may be used to control flow through the cold flow system.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生产用于经由海底流线输送的固体颗粒物和烃生产流体的浆料的技术。 该技术利用将生产流体冷却到低于水合物和其它物质从生产流体中沉淀并形成固体颗粒的温度的冷流系统。 仪器和控制系统用于接收和处理系统中传感器的数据。 仪器和控制系统然后向冷流系统的一个或多个部件提供控制信号以产生具有所需特性的固体颗粒的浆料。 此外,可以使用冷却气体来促进生产流体的低温。 当气体通过焦耳汤普森膨胀膨胀时,冷却气体被压缩并冷却生产流体。 此外,可以使用排出压力控制器来控制通过冷流系统的流量。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUB SEA POWER GENERATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUB SEA POWER GENERATION 审中-公开
    用于海上发电的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090120103A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12158733

    申请日:2006-12-21

    CPC classification number: E21B43/01 F23C13/00 F23C2900/9901

    Abstract: A method for generating power at sub sea level. An oxidizing fluid and oxidizer are fed separately for mixing at a sub sea station. The oxidizing fluid and oxidizer are chosen for chemical reaction in situ under the release of energy. The energy so produced is fed to drive means operated by at least one of heat, kinetic energy, pressure and electricity, and operative to drive sub sea processes or/and sub sea production equipment. An apparatus for generating power at sub sea level. The apparatus includes separate supplies of an oxidizing fluid and an oxidizer for mixing at a sub sea station. The oxidizing fluid and oxidizer are chosen for chemical reaction in situ under the release of energy. A feed for feeding the energy so produced to a drive operated by at least one of heat, kinetic energy, pressure and electricity.

    Abstract translation: 一种在海底发电的方法。 氧化液和氧化剂单独供给进料,以便在海底站进行混合。 选择氧化液和氧化剂在能量释放下进行原位化学反应。 如此生产的能量被供给到通过热,动能,压力和电力中的至少一种操作的驱动装置,并且用于驱动海上过程或/或海底生产设备。 一种在海底发电的装置。 该设备包括用于在海底站进行混合的氧化流体和氧化剂的单独供应。 选择氧化液和氧化剂在能量释放下进行原位化学反应。 用于将由此产生的能量供给到通过热,动能,压力和电力中的至少一种操作的驱动器的进料。

    Separator arrangement and method for gas by-pass of a liquid pump in a production system
    5.
    发明授权
    Separator arrangement and method for gas by-pass of a liquid pump in a production system 有权
    在生产系统中液体泵的气体旁路的分离器布置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08622067B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US13126232

    申请日:2009-10-26

    Abstract: A separator arrangement in a multiphase production system. A closed separator container includes a top and a bottom, an inlet for production fluids at an inlet level and at least one outlet for at least partly separated liquid at a level lower than the inlet level. The container outlet is connectable to a liquid pump arranged downstream of the container. A gas accumulator is arranged for by-passing the pump. The gas accumulator includes an inlet end connectable to a top region of the container and an outlet end connectable to a discharge side of the pump for flow communication between the container and the discharge side of the pump. A region near the inlet end the gas accumulator is connected to a supply of injection liquid that is controllable via a valve to be injected to the discharge side of the pump via the gas accumulator. A method for gas by-pass of a liquid pump in a multiphase production system.

    Abstract translation: 多相生产系统中的分离器装置。 封闭的分离器容器包括顶部和底部,用于在入口水平处的生产流体的入口和用于至少部分分离的液体在低于入口水平的水平的至少一个出口。 容器出口可连接到布置在容器下游的液体泵。 设置有用于旁路泵的气体蓄能器。 气体储存器包括可连接到容器的顶部区域的入口端和可连接到泵的排放侧的出口端,用于容器和排出侧之间的流动连通。 入口附近的区域的气体收集器连接到可经由阀门控制的注入液体供应源,以通过气体储存器喷射到泵的排放侧。 一种用于多相生产系统中的液体泵的气体旁路的方法。

    LIQUID RING COMPRESSORS FOR SUBSEA COMPRESSION OF WET GASES
    6.
    发明申请
    LIQUID RING COMPRESSORS FOR SUBSEA COMPRESSION OF WET GASES 审中-公开
    液体压缩机的液体压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US20120087808A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US12901801

    申请日:2010-10-11

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to liquid ring compressors that can be employed to remove liquid from a wet gas and/or to compress a wet gas. In one embodiment, a liquid ring compressor includes a shaft, a main body inner casing disposed about the shaft to form a chamber between the shaft and the main body inner casing, and an inlet configured to remove a portion of liquid from a wet gas and to direct the wet gas into the chamber. The liquid ring compressor also includes an impeller rotatably disposed within the chamber and configured to direct a remaining portion of the liquid in the wet gas out towards the main body inner casing to form a liquid ring within the chamber to compress the wet gas.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及可用于从湿气体中去除液体和/或压缩湿气体的液环压缩机。 在一个实施例中,液环压缩机包括轴,主体内壳,围绕轴设置,以在轴和主体内壳之间形成室,以及入口,构造成从湿气中去除一部分液体, 以将湿气引导到室中。 液环式压缩机还包括可旋转地设置在室内并被构造成将湿气中的液体的剩余部分引向主体内壳的叶轮,以在室内形成液环,以压缩湿气。

    METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COLD START OF A SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COLD START OF A SUBSEA PRODUCTION SYSTEM 有权
    方法和一种用于冷却下一代生产系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100044053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12442507

    申请日:2007-09-20

    CPC classification number: E21B36/006 E21B43/01

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for establishing a hydrate free regime in a subsea production flowline before discharging into the subsea production flowline a production flow of hydrate prone hydrocarbon product pursuant to a shutdown or at an initial start of production. The hydrate free regime is achieved by injecting into the flowline a heated water volume in advance of discharging the hydrocarbon product from the subsea production system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在海底生产流水线中排放水合物的方法和装置,在排放到海底生产流水线之前,根据关闭或初始开始生产时的水合物倾向烃产品的生产流程。 通过在从海底生产系统排出烃产物之前将加热的水体积注入到流动管线中来实现无水合物的状态。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUB-COOLING HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION FLUID FOR TRANSPORT
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUB-COOLING HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION FLUID FOR TRANSPORT 有权
    用于运输的碳氢化合物生产液的冷却系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100012325A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12502256

    申请日:2009-07-14

    CPC classification number: E21B36/001 B08B9/027 E21B43/01

    Abstract: A technique is provided for producing a slurry of solid particulates and hydrocarbon production fluid for transport via a subsea flow line. The technique utilizes a cold flow system that cools production fluid to a temperature below the temperature at which hydrates and other substances precipitate from the production fluid and form solid particulates. An instrumentation and control system is used to receive and process data from sensors in the system. The instrumentation and control system then provides control signals to one or more components of the cold flow system to produce a slurry having solid particulates with desirable characteristics. In addition, a cooling gas may be used to facilitate sub-cooling of the production fluid. The cooling gas is compressed and cools the production fluid as the gas expands via Joule-Thompson expansion. Furthermore, a discharge pressure controller may be used to control flow through the cold flow system.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于生产用于经由海底流线输送的固体颗粒物和烃生产流体的浆料的技术。 该技术利用将生产流体冷却到低于水合物和其它物质从生产流体中沉淀并形成固体颗粒的温度的冷流系统。 仪器和控制系统用于接收和处理系统中传感器的数据。 仪器和控制系统然后向冷流系统的一个或多个部件提供控制信号以产生具有所需特性的固体颗粒的浆料。 此外,可以使用冷却气体来促进生产流体的低温。 当气体通过焦耳汤普森膨胀膨胀时,冷却气体被压缩并冷却生产流体。 此外,可以使用排出压力控制器来控制通过冷流系统的流量。

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