Corner watering system for center pivot irrigation machines
    1.
    发明授权
    Corner watering system for center pivot irrigation machines 失效
    中心枢纽灌溉机角浇水系统

    公开(公告)号:US4569481A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-11

    申请号:US363275

    申请日:1982-03-29

    IPC分类号: A01G25/09 B05B3/12

    CPC分类号: A01G25/092

    摘要: A center pivot irrigation machine having a swing arm for irrigating corner areas of a field. The swing arm has a steerable support tower which follows a buried cable to guide the swing arm into and out of the field corners. A double hinge connection between the main irrigation boom and the swing arm includes one hinge joint which accommodates pivoting of the swing arm and another hinge joint which controls the operation of the tower drive motors. A cam switch monitors the steering angle of the swing arm tower and turns the sprinklers of the swing tower on and off in accordance with the steering angle to achieve uniform water application. A secondary set of sprinklers on the main boom is deactivated and the entire machine is slowed when the steering angle indicates that the swing arm is covering a rapidly increasing area.

    摘要翻译: 一种中心枢轴灌溉机,具有一个用于灌溉田地角落区域的摆臂。 摆臂具有可操纵的支撑塔,该支撑塔跟随埋地电缆,以将摆臂引导进入和离开场角。 主冲洗臂和摆臂之间的双铰链连接件包括一个铰链接头,其容纳摆臂的枢转以及控制塔式驱动马达操作的另一铰链接头。 凸轮开关监控摇臂塔的转向角度,并根据转向角度将秋千塔的洒水器打开和关闭,以实现均匀的施水。 主转臂上的二次喷洒头被停用,当转向角指示摆臂覆盖快速增加的区域时整个机器减速。

    Corner watering system for center pivot irrigation machines

    公开(公告)号:US4508269A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-02

    申请号:US550979

    申请日:1983-11-14

    IPC分类号: A01G25/09 B05B3/12

    CPC分类号: A01G25/092 Y10S239/01

    摘要: A center pivot irrigation machine having a swing arm for irrigating corner areas of a field. The swing arm has a steerable support tower which follows a buried cable to guide the swing arm into and out of the field corners. A double hinge connection between the main irrigation boom and the swing arm includes one hinge joint which accommodates pivoting of the swing arm and another hinge joint which controls the operation of the tower drive motors. A cam switch monitors the steering angle of the swing arm tower and turns the sprinklers of the swing tower on and off in accordance with the steering angle to achieve uniform water application. A secondary set of sprinklers on the main boom is deactivated and the entire machine is slowed when the steering angle indicates that the swing arm is covering a rapidly increasing area.

    Corner watering system for center pivot irrigation machines

    公开(公告)号:US4549694A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US551307

    申请日:1983-11-14

    IPC分类号: A01G25/09 B05B3/02

    CPC分类号: A01G25/092

    摘要: A center pivot irrigation machine having a swing arm for irrigating corner areas of a field. The swing arm has a steerable support tower which follows a buried cable to guide the swing arm into and out of the field corners. A double hinge connection between the main irrigation boom and the swing arm includes one hinge joint which accommodates pivoting of the swing arm and another hinge joint which controls the operation of the tower drive motors. A cam switch monitors the steering angle of the swing arm tower and turns the sprinklers of the swing tower on and off in accordance with the steering angle to achieve uniform water application. A secondary set of sprinklers on the main boom is deactivated and the entire machine is slowed when the steering angle indicates that the swing arm is covering a rapidly increasing area.

    Electromagnetic wave receiver
    4.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic wave receiver 失效
    电磁波接收机

    公开(公告)号:US4748688A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-31

    申请号:US856482

    申请日:1986-04-28

    申请人: Ronald J. Coash

    发明人: Ronald J. Coash

    IPC分类号: H03G3/34 H04B1/16 H04B1/10

    CPC分类号: H03G3/344 H04B1/1638

    摘要: A receiver includes a receiving circuit for receiving an electromagnetic carrier wave modulated by a message signal, a detector ciruit for separating the message signal from the carrier wave, and an output circuit. The detector circuit has a Q ratio sufficiently low that the detectable band width is more than twice the modulation frequency change. The detector output signal has a noise voltage level when no carrier is present that is higher than the voltage of the message signal with a carrier present. An output circuit senses the level of the detector output signal and passes signals with a voltage level below a predetermined level and otherwise blocks the output signal. The filtering of the output circuit is sufficiently low that its response time is faster than a tenth of a second. The output circuit includes a noisy input related to the detector output and a reference input. A pair of diodes connect the noisy input and the reference input enabling the reference input to track the noisy input to prevent false data outputs.

    摘要翻译: 接收机包括:接收由消息信号调制的电磁载波的接收电路,用于将消息信号与载波分离的检测器电路和输出电路。 检测器电路的Q比率足够低,使得可检测的带宽大于调制频率变化的两倍。 当没有载波存在时,检测器输出信号具有高于具有载波的消息信号的电压的噪声电压电平。 输出电路检测检测器输出信号的电平,并使电压电平低于预定电平的信号,否则阻塞输出信号。 输出电路的滤波足够低,使其响应时间比十分之一秒快。 输出电路包括与检测器输出和参考输入相关的噪声输入。 一对二极管连接噪声输入和参考输入,使参考输入可以跟踪噪声输入,以防止错误的数据输出。

    Security system with interference detection
    5.
    发明授权
    Security system with interference detection 失效
    具有干扰检测的安全系统

    公开(公告)号:US4737771A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US888495

    申请日:1986-07-23

    申请人: Ronald J. Coash

    发明人: Ronald J. Coash

    摘要: A security system having one or more sending units for transmitting an electromagnetic signal representative of a condition such as fire, smoke, intrusion, battery condition, an emergency or other condition to a central receiving unit. Upon reception of an electromagnetic signal, the receiving unit provides an electromagnetic carrier detect signal to a microprocessor. A software timer within the microprocessor keeps track of the time over which the carrier is detected. If the carrier detection continues for a time longer than about 20 seconds, then a jamming indication signal is provided to one or more outputs. While the system is being jammed, alarms are ignored thus avoiding false alarms due to interference.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有一个或多个发送单元的安全系统,用于将表示火灾,烟雾,入侵,电池状况,紧急情况或其他状况的状况的电磁信号发送到中央接收单元。 在接收到电磁信号时,接收单元向微处理器提供电磁载波检测信号。 微处理器内的软件定时器跟踪检测到载波的时间。 如果载波检测持续时间大于约20秒,则向一个或多个输出提供干扰指示信号。 当系统被卡住时,忽略报警,从而避免由于干扰造成的误报。

    Garage door opener using transmitter with SAW oscillator modulator
    6.
    发明授权
    Garage door opener using transmitter with SAW oscillator modulator 失效
    车库门开启器使用带SAW振荡器调制器的变送器

    公开(公告)号:US4684853A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US889589

    申请日:1986-07-25

    申请人: Ronald J. Coash

    发明人: Ronald J. Coash

    摘要: A radio frequency (r-f) transmitter has an electric oscillator circuit for producing an oscillating r-f signal in an antenna. A feedback sub-circuit of the oscillator circuit includes a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator for stabilizing the oscillations. The feedback circuit has a Q of less than 12000. There is a modulation sub-circuit of the oscillator circuit which includes a voltage variable capacitor. The voltage variable capacitor responds to input voltage variations to modulate the capacitance of the feedback circuit, thereby modulating the frequency of the transmitter. A garage door opener system employing the transmitter is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 射频(r-f)发射机具有用于在天线中产生振荡r-f信号的电振荡器电路。 振荡器电路的反馈子电路包括用于稳定振荡的表面声波(SAW)谐振器。 反馈电路具有小于12000的Q.具有包括电压可​​变电容器的振荡器电路的调制子电路。 电压可变电容器响应于输入电压变化来调制反馈电路的电容,从而调制发射机的频率。 还公开了采用发射机的车库门开启系统。

    Guidance system for lateral move irrigation machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Guidance system for lateral move irrigation machines 失效
    横向移动灌溉机构指导系统

    公开(公告)号:US4463906A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US421477

    申请日:1982-09-22

    IPC分类号: A01G25/09 B05B3/18

    CPC分类号: A01G25/09

    摘要: A guidance system for a lateral move irrigation machine of the type having an elongate boom mounted on a plurality of motor driven towers which drive the boom along the field in a straight line path. A plurality of check points in the field are established by a series of magnetic and metallic elements placed in rows along the path of travel of the towers. The towers carry gradiometers or proximity switches which are sensitive to the elements and which deactivate the drive motors of the towers when the check points are reached. When all of the towers have reached the check points, the boom is properly aligned, and override circuits then activate the drive motors to resume movement of the machine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于横向移动灌溉机的引导系统,其具有安装在多个马达驱动塔上的细长吊杆,其沿直线路径沿着该领域驱动吊杆。 通过沿着塔的行进路径排成行的一系列磁性和金属元件,建立了现场中的多个检查点。 这些塔带有对元件敏感的梯度计或接近开关,并且在到达检查点时停止塔的驱动马达。 当所有的塔都到达检查点时,吊杆正确对齐,并且覆盖电路然后启动驱动马达以恢复机器的运动。

    Wind correction method and apparatus for irrigation systems
    8.
    发明授权
    Wind correction method and apparatus for irrigation systems 失效
    灌溉系统风修正方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4128205A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-05

    申请号:US785595

    申请日:1977-04-07

    申请人: Ronald J. Coash

    发明人: Ronald J. Coash

    IPC分类号: A01G25/00 B05B17/04

    CPC分类号: A01G25/00

    摘要: A device which controls the discharge of liquid from an elevated spray head according to the wind conditions. A wind sensor is mounted near the end of an irrigation boom or other elevated pipe. An end spray head for the boom is controlled by a motor driven valve. When the sensor detects wind along the boom above a selected velocity, a circuit is activated to operate the valve motor in a manner to turn the spray head off or on, depending on the wind direction. The circuit includes time delay relays which disregard sudden gusts of wind.

    摘要翻译: 根据风力条件控制来自高架喷头的液体排放的装置。 风力传感器安装在灌溉吊杆或其他高架管道的末端附近。 用于动臂的端头喷头由电动机驱动阀控制。 当传感器沿着悬臂检测到高于选定速度的风时,启动电路以根据风向使喷雾头关闭或打开的方式操作阀电动机。 该电路包括无延时阵风的延时继电器。