Controlling and optimizing system latency
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlling and optimizing system latency 有权
    控制和优化系统延迟

    公开(公告)号:US08589509B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12984697

    申请日:2011-01-05

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: Systems and methods of controlling and optimizing system latency in order to minimize system latency between remotely operating computing devices over a communications network are disclosed. A method of controlling and optimizing latency over a computer network from a first computing device to a second computing device includes identifying a condition associated with the transmission of a video signal, receiving the video signal at a computing device, determining whether the condition is met after receiving the video signal, and displaying the video signal on a display device when the condition is met.

    摘要翻译: 公开了控制和优化系统延迟的系统和方法,以便通过通信网络最小化远程操作计算设备之间的系统延迟。 一种控制和优化计算机网络上从第一计算设备到第二计算设备的等待时间的方法包括识别与视频信号的传输相关联的条件,在计算设备处接收视频信号,确定是否满足条件 接收视频信号,并且当满足条件时,在显示装置上显示视频信号。

    CONTROLLING AND OPTIMIZING SYSTEM LATENCY
    2.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLING AND OPTIMIZING SYSTEM LATENCY 有权
    控制和优化系统延迟

    公开(公告)号:US20120173662A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US12984697

    申请日:2011-01-05

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: Systems and methods of controlling and optimizing system latency in order to minimize system latency between remotely operating computing devices over a communications network are disclosed. A method of controlling and optimizing latency over a computer network from a first computing device to a second computing device includes identifying a condition associated with the transmission of a video signal, receiving the video signal at a computing device, determining whether the condition is met after receiving the video signal, and displaying the video signal on a display device when the condition is met.

    摘要翻译: 公开了控制和优化系统延迟的系统和方法,以便通过通信网络最小化远程操作计算设备之间的系统延迟。 一种控制和优化计算机网络上从第一计算设备到第二计算设备的等待时间的方法包括识别与视频信号的传输相关联的条件,在计算设备处接收视频信号,确定是否满足条件 接收视频信号,并且当满足条件时,在显示装置上显示视频信号。

    Offloading the processing of signals
    3.
    发明授权
    Offloading the processing of signals 有权
    卸载信号处理

    公开(公告)号:US08886699B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13011323

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F9/50

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5027 G06F2209/509

    摘要: A server computer that is connected over a network to one or more remote client computers includes specialized hardware for handling computationally-intensive signal processing operations involving video, audio, and/or other signals. As a result, users of the client computers experience little or no delay when accessing over the network applications that are hosted on the server.

    摘要翻译: 通过网络连接到一个或多个远程客户端计算机的服务器计算机包括用于处理涉及视频,音频和/或其他信号的计算密集型信号处理操作的专用硬件。 因此,当通过在服务器上托管的网络应用程序进行访问时,客户端计算机的用户几乎或没有延迟。

    OFFLOADING THE PROCESSING OF SIGNALS
    4.
    发明申请
    OFFLOADING THE PROCESSING OF SIGNALS 有权
    放弃信号处理

    公开(公告)号:US20120191768A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13011323

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5027 G06F2209/509

    摘要: A server computer that is connected over a network to one or more remote client computers includes specialized hardware for handling computationally-intensive signal processing operations involving video, audio, and/or other signals. As a result, users of the client computers experience little or no delay when accessing over the network applications that are hosted on the server.

    摘要翻译: 通过网络连接到一个或多个远程客户端计算机的服务器计算机包括用于处理涉及视频,音频和/或其他信号的计算密集型信号处理操作的专用硬件。 因此,当通过在服务器上托管的网络应用程序进行访问时,客户端计算机的用户几乎或没有延迟。

    Packet multicasting in a ring architecture
    5.
    发明授权
    Packet multicasting in a ring architecture 有权
    环形架构中的分组多播

    公开(公告)号:US06661790B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US09369326

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: H04L1256

    摘要: The present invention is based on a ring architecture wherein each chip in the multiplicity of chips is connected in a chain so that it can receive packets from the next previous chip in the chain and forward packets to the next following chip in the chain, whereby to form a ring. Before a packet is placed on the ring by a device it is provided with a ‘masking’ field which identifies each of the other devices and the ports within any such device to which the packet must be sent in order to achieve a multicast. When a device in its turn receives such a packet it will examine the masking field to determine whether the field identifies that device. If so, the packet, which may be held in temporary storage, may be processed for forwarding from a port of that device. The device will strip from the masking field the identification of the respective device and transmit the packet with a thus modified masking field to the next device in turn. If a packet does not contain any indication of another device in the ring, the packet will not be transmitted and therefore will naturally terminate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明基于环形结构,其中多个芯片中的每个芯片以链路连接,使得其可以从链中的下一个先前芯片接收分组,并将分组转发到链中的下一个后续芯片,由此到 形成戒指 在通过设备将数据包放置在环上之前,它被提供有“掩蔽”字段,其标识每个其他设备以及要向其发送分组的任何这样的设备中的端口以实现多播。 当设备反过来接收到这样的分组时,它将检查掩蔽字段以确定该字段是否标识该设备。 如果是这样,则可以处理可以保存在临时存储器中的分组,以从该设备的端口转发。 设备将从掩蔽字段剥离相应设备的标识,并将具有如此修改的掩蔽字段的分组依次传送到下一个设备。 如果一个分组不包含环中另一个设备的任何指示,则该分组将不被传输,因此将自然地终止。

    Reduction of false positive detection of signature matches in intrusion detection systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Reduction of false positive detection of signature matches in intrusion detection systems 有权
    减少入侵检测系统中签名匹配的假阳性检测

    公开(公告)号:US07802094B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11064225

    申请日:2005-02-22

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L63/1408 H04L47/2441

    摘要: Detection of a signature in a data packet comprises performing a pre-classification of the packet, using header information and particularly a 5-tuple access control list, into one of a multiplicity of flows and directing the payload of the packet to a respective one of a multiplicity of deterministic finite state machines each of which stores a plurality of signatures as a sequence of states and acts only on the respective flow.

    摘要翻译: 数据分组中的签名的检测包括使用头信息,特别是5元组访问控制列表来执行分组的预分类到多个流中的一个,并将分组的有效载荷指向相应的一个 多个确定性有限状态机,其各自存储多个签名作为状态序列,并且仅作用于相应的流。

    Cascade system for network units
    7.
    发明授权
    Cascade system for network units 有权
    级联系统为网络单元

    公开(公告)号:US08213420B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US11857512

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: H04L12/50

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: A network stack includes a plurality of network units each of which includes a multiplicity of ports for receiving and forwarding addressed data packets, at least two cascade ports and a switching engine for forwarding received packets to at least one port in accordance with address data in the packets and a cascade connection including, for each of two opposite directions around the stack, at least one unidirectional path for data packets composed of links each between a respective cascade port on a network unit and a corresponding cascade port on the next network unit.

    摘要翻译: 网络堆栈包括多个网络单元,每个网络单元包括用于接收和转发寻址的数据分组的多个端口,至少两个级联端口和用于根据所述数据分组中的地址数据将接收的分组转发到至少一个端口的交换引擎 分组和级联连接包括针对堆叠周围的两个相反方向中的每一个,至少一个用于由网络单元上的相应级联端口和下一个网络单元上的对应级联端口之间的链路组成的数据分组的单向路径。

    Cascade system for network units
    8.
    发明授权
    Cascade system for network units 有权
    级联系统为网络单元

    公开(公告)号:US07289496B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US10067738

    申请日:2002-02-08

    IPC分类号: H04L12/50

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: Network units such as switches for use in a cascaded stack are organised to provide a cascade connection in the form of a dual unidirectional connection so that, in its ordinary configuration, there is at least one and preferably more than one unidirectional ring for each direction around the cascade, each ring including a respective port on each unit. For each ring, each port on a unit is connected by a respective link to a corresponding port on the preceding unit and the following unit. The units provide a self-healing operation in the event of various kinds of operational failure. The self-healing operation includes loop-back of packets in units adjacent the failure and bypass of a packet switching process for other units. The units include control logic for passing control frames containing status information relating to the units and links between them and for co-operation with a CPU to control a switching engine to perform the self-healing operation in accordance with that status information. The units forward on the cascade packets with headers that identify a destination port and the unit on which that port is located and also indicate which units have and have not been traversed by a packet.

    摘要翻译: 网络单元(例如用于级联堆叠中的开关)被组织以提供双向单向连接形式的级联连接,使得在其普通配置中,每个方向周围存在至少一个并且优选地多于一个单向环 级联,每个环包括每个单元上的相应端口。 对于每个环,单元上的每个端口通过相应的链路连接到前一单元上的相应端口和随后的单元。 在各种操作故障的情况下,这些单元提供自愈操作。 自修复操作包括以故障为单位的分组的环回,并且对其他单元进行分组交换过程的旁路。 这些单元包括控制逻辑,用于传递包含与它们之间的单元和链接相关的状态信息的控制帧,并且用于与CPU协作以控制切换引擎以根据该状态信息执行自愈操作。 单元在级联数据包上转发标识目的端口和该端口所在单元的报头,并指示哪些单元已经和没有被数据包遍历。

    CASCADE SYSTEM FOR NETWORK UNITS
    9.
    发明申请
    CASCADE SYSTEM FOR NETWORK UNITS 有权
    网络单元的CASCADE系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120314564A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13526251

    申请日:2012-06-18

    IPC分类号: H04L12/24 H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method is described for detecting an operational failure between the network unit and an adjacent network unit in the stack; controlling the switching engine to redirect packets which would otherwise be sent from a particular port to the adjacent network unit to be forwarded from another port to be sent to a different network unit in the stack; and entering the switching engine into a bypass mode in response to control data indicating an operational failure between at least two other network units in the stack to cause packets to be forwarded without being re-directed by the switching engine.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,描述了一种用于检测网络单元和堆叠中的相邻网络单元之间的操作故障的方法; 控制交换引擎将否则将从特定端口发送到相邻网络单元的分组,以从要发送到堆栈中的不同网络单元的另一端口转发; 以及响应于指示所述堆叠中的至少两个其他网络单元之间的操作故障的控制数据,将所述交换引擎进入旁路模式,以使转发引擎不重新引导分组。

    CASCADE SYSTEM FOR NETWORK UNITS
    10.
    发明申请
    CASCADE SYSTEM FOR NETWORK UNITS 有权
    网络单元的CASCADE系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080037531A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11857512

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: H04L12/50

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433

    摘要: A network stack includes a plurality of network units each of which includes a multiplicity of ports for receiving and forwarding addressed data packets, at least two cascade ports and a switching engine for forwarding received packets to at least one port in accordance with address data in the packets and a cascade connection including, for each of two opposite directions around the stack, at least one unidirectional path for data packets composed of links each between a respective cascade port on a network unit and a corresponding cascade port on the next network unit.

    摘要翻译: 网络堆栈包括多个网络单元,每个网络单元包括用于接收和转发寻址的数据分组的多个端口,至少两个级联端口和用于根据所述数据分组中的地址数据将接收的分组转发到至少一个端口的交换引擎 分组和级联连接包括针对堆叠周围的两个相反方向中的每一个,至少一个用于由网络单元上的相应级联端口和下一个网络单元上的对应级联端口之间的链路组成的数据分组的单向路径。