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公开(公告)号：US07004251B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10131154
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： John Michael Ward , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ajay Madhav Madgavkar , Kevin Albert Maher , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , Robert Charles Ryan , George Leo Stegemeier , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： John Michael Ward , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ajay Madhav Madgavkar , Kevin Albert Maher , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , Robert Charles Ryan , George Leo Stegemeier , Harold J. Vinegar , Scott Lee Wellington
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30
摘要： An oil shale formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. Heat may be provided to a portion of the formation from one or more heat sources. Heat may be allowed to transfer from the heat sources to a selection of the formation. Hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. A recovery fluid may be provided to the formation to recover one or more components remaining in the portion.
摘要翻译： 可以使用原位热处理来处理油页岩层。 可以从一个或多个热源向地层的一部分提供热量。 可以允许热量从热源转移到地层的选择。 碳氢化合物，H 2 H 2和/或其它地层流体可以从地层中产生。 可以向地层提供回收流体以回收残留在该部分中的一种或多种组分。
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公开(公告)号：US07128153B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10279294
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ajay Madhav Madgavkar , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , Robert Charles Ryan , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Harold J. Vinegar , Eric Pierre de Rouffignac , Ajay Madhav Madgavkar , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , Robert Charles Ryan , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Scott Lee Wellington
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , B09C1/02 , B09C1/06 , B09C2101/00 , C10G9/24 , C10G45/00 , E21B17/028 , E21B43/168 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/305 , E21B47/02208 , G01V3/26 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P30/44 , Y10S210/901 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method for treating a hydrocarbon containing formation is provided. In one embodiment, heat from one or more heaters may be provided to at least a portion of the formation. Heat may be allowed to transfer from the one or more heaters to at least a part of the formation. In certain embodiments, the heat from the one or more heaters may pyrolyze at least some hydrocarbons in the formation. In an embodiment, a first fluid may be introduced into at least a portion of the formation. The portion may have previously undergone an in situ conversion process. A mixture of the first fluid and a second fluid may be produced from the formation. Such mixture may, in some embodiments, be treated or burned.
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3.发明授权In situ thermal processing and inhibiting migration of fluids into or out of an in situ oil shale formation 失效原位热处理和抑制流体进入或离开原位油页岩层的迁移公开(公告)号：US07032660B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10131352
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Harold J. Vinegar , Dannie Antoine Aymond, Jr. , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Ronnie Wade Watkins , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Harold J. Vinegar , Dannie Antoine Aymond, Jr. , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Ronnie Wade Watkins , Scott Lee Wellington
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/247 , E21B43/30
摘要： An oil shale formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. Fluid migration into and/or out of a treatment area in the formation may be inhibited. In some embodiments, a barrier may be used to inhibit migration of fluids into and/or out of the treatment area. Heat may be provided to the treatment area and subsequently, hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation.
摘要翻译： 可以使用原位热处理来处理油页岩层。 可以抑制流体进入和/或离开地层中的处理区域。 在一些实施例中，可以使用屏障来抑制流体进入和/或离开治疗区域。 可以向处理区域提供热量，随后可以从地层中产生烃，H 2 H 2和/或其它地层流体。
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公开(公告)号：US07077198B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10279291
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Harold J. Vinegar , Dannie Antoine Aymond, Jr. , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Ronnie Wade Watkins , Scott Lee Wellington
发明人： Harold J. Vinegar , Dannie Antoine Aymond, Jr. , Kevin Albert Maher , Billy John McKinzie, II , Bruce Donald Palfreyman , George Leo Stegemeier , John Michael Ward , Ronnie Wade Watkins , Scott Lee Wellington
CPC分类号： E21B43/2401 , B09C1/02 , B09C1/06 , B09C2101/00 , C10G9/24 , C10G45/00 , E21B17/028 , E21B43/168 , E21B43/24 , E21B43/243 , E21B43/305 , E21B47/02208 , G01V3/26 , Y02P30/30 , Y02P30/44 , Y10S210/901 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A method is described for inhibiting migration of fluids into and/or out of a treatment area undergoing an in situ conversion process. Barriers in the formation proximate a treatment area may be used to inhibit migration of fluids. Inhibition of migration of fluids may occur before, during, and/or after an in situ treatment process. For example, migration of fluids may be inhibited while heat is provided from heaters to at least a portion of the treatment area. Barriers may include naturally occurring portions (e.g., overburden, and/or underburden) and/or installed portions.
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