Method of making high melting point alloys
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of making high melting point alloys 失效
    制造高熔点合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4994236A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US311412

    申请日:1989-02-15

    IPC分类号: C22C1/02 C22C1/03

    CPC分类号: C22C1/03 C22C1/023

    摘要: A method of making high melting point alloys. The reactive and non-reactive charge materials are separately refined as initial alloys, generally as an alloy of a base element selected from the iron group of the Periodic Table, such as nickel, and at least one metallic element other than the base element. At least one first initial alloy and at least one second initial alloy are provided. The metallic elements other than the base element in the first initial alloys are relatively non-reactive in the molten state, whereas the metallic elements in the second initial alloys are relatively reactive in the molten state. Amounts of the first and second initial alloys are selected to yield a predetermined composition of the high melting point alloy upon melting. The selected amounts are melted to form a molten mixture having the predetermined composition, and then the molten mixture is solidified.

    摘要翻译: 制造高熔点合金的方法。 反应性和非反应性电荷材料被分别精制为初始合金,通常作为选自元素周期表铁基的碱金属元素的合金,例如镍,以及至少一种除基体元素以外的金属元素。 提供至少一种第一初始合金和至少一种第二初始合金。 第一初始合金中除基体元件之外的金属元素在熔融状态下相对不反应,而第二初始合金中的金属元素在熔融状态下相对反应。 选择第一和第二初始合金的量,以在熔化时产生高熔点合金的预定组成。 将选择的量熔化以形成具有预定组成的熔融混合物,然后使熔融混合物固化。

    Nickel-base casting superalloys
    2.
    发明授权
    Nickel-base casting superalloys 失效
    镍基铸造超级合金

    公开(公告)号:US4140555A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US849352

    申请日:1977-11-07

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/055

    摘要: A nickel-base casting superalloy consisting essentially (by weight of the alloy) of 7% to 25% chromium, 02.% to 7% aluminum, 0.2% to 6% titanium, 0.01% to 0.25% carbon, up to 0.2% zirconium, up to 0.15% boron, up to 3% hafnium, at least 5% of a matrix-strengthening element selected from the group consisting of 0 to 25% cobalt, 0 to 10% molybdenum, 0 to 13% tungsten to 6% tantalum, 0 to 5% columbium, and 0 to 1.5% vanadium, a carbide shape controller selected from 0.022% to 0.15% magnesium, 0.005% to 0.1% calcium, or mixtures thereof, and the balance nickel except for impurties, said alloy in the as-cast condition having a fine grain macrostructure in thick as well as thin sections, exhibiting a microstructure having precipitated carbide particles which are substantially equi-axed in shape and well-distributed through the alloy with a substantial portion of the magnesium and/or calcium content of the alloy concentrated in such particles and at grain boundaries, and displaying in its thick sections a tensile strength and elongation substantially higher than a corresponding thick-section alloy having a microstructure exhibiting script-like carbide particles substantially free internally and at grain boundaries of said carbide shape controller.

    摘要翻译: 基本上由合金的重量比为7%至25%的铬,0.02%至7%的铝,0.2%至6%的钛,0.01%至0.25%的碳,至多0.2%的锆的镍基铸造超级合金 ,至多0.15%的硼,至多3%的铪,至少5%的选自0至25%的钴,0至10%的钼,0至13%的钨至6%的钽的基质强化元素 ,0〜5%的铌和0〜1.5%的钒,碳化物形状控制器,其选自0.022〜0.15%的镁,0.005〜0.1%的钙或其混合物,余量为镍以外的所述合金, 具有在厚的和薄的部分中具有细晶粒宏观结构的铸态条件,显示出具有沉积的碳化物颗粒的微观结构,所述沉积碳化物颗粒的形状基本上是等角的,并且通过合金分布有大部分的镁和/或钙 合金的含量集中在这种颗粒和晶界处,并在其中显示 ck截面的拉伸强度和伸长率显着高于具有基本上在内部和在所述碳化物形状控制器的晶界处自由度的脚本状碳化物微粒的相应的厚截面合金。

    Clean single crystal nickel base superalloy
    5.
    发明授权
    Clean single crystal nickel base superalloy 失效
    清洁单晶镍基超级合金

    公开(公告)号:US5549765A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-27

    申请号:US390437

    申请日:1995-02-16

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/057

    摘要: A nickel base superalloy composition consisting essentially of, in weight %, 9.3-10.0% Co, 6.4-6.8% Cr, 0.5-0.7% Mo, 6.2-6.6% W, 6.3-6.7% Ta, 5.45-5.75% Al, 0.8-1.2% Ti, 0.07-0.12% Hf, 2.8-3.2% Re, and balance essentially Ni wherein a carbon concentration of about 0.01 to about 0.08 weight % is provided for improving the cleanliness of a single crystal investment casting produced therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 一种镍基超级合金组合物,主要由重量%,9.3-10.0%Co,6.4-6.8%Cr,0.5-0.7%Mo,6.2-6.6%W,6.3-6.7%Ta,5.45-5.75%Al,0.8 -1.2%Ti,0.07-0.12%Hf,2.8-3.2%Re,余量基本上为Ni,其中碳浓度为约0.01至约0.08重量%,用于改善由其制备的单晶熔模铸造的清洁度。

    Nickel-chromium-iron alloy
    6.
    发明授权
    Nickel-chromium-iron alloy 失效
    镍铬铁合金

    公开(公告)号:US4401622A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-30

    申请号:US255357

    申请日:1981-04-20

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/056

    摘要: A nickel-chromium-iron alloy intended principally for automotive turbocharger applications, the alloy being characterized by good stress - rupture strength, ductility, tensile strength, etc. and containing, generally speaking, 10-15% Cr, 18-30% Fe, 3-4.25% Ti, 2.25-3.5% Al, Ti+Al from 6 to 7.25%, ratio of Ti to Al of at least 0.9 and up to 1.6, 4-6% Mo, 0.01-0.2% B, 0.03-0.3% C, balance essentially nickel.

    摘要翻译: 主要用于汽车涡轮增压器应用的镍铬铁合金,该合金的特点是具有良好的应力 - 断裂强度,延展性,拉伸强度等,并且通常含有10-15%Cr,18-30%Fe, 3-4.25%的Ti,2.25-3.5%的Al,Ti + Al为6〜7.25%,Ti与Al的比例为0.9以上,1.6以下,4〜6%的Mo,0.01-0.2%的B,0.03〜0.3 %C,平衡镍。

    Nickel base superalloy and single crystal castings
    7.
    发明授权
    Nickel base superalloy and single crystal castings 有权
    镍基超级合金和单晶铸件

    公开(公告)号:US08241560B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US10424589

    申请日:2003-04-28

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    摘要: A single crystal nickel base superalloy consists essentially of, in weight %, about 6.4% to about 6.8% Cr, about 9.3% to about 10.0% Co, above 6.7% to about 8.5% Ta, about 5.45% to about 5.75% Al, about 6.2% to about 6.6% W, about 0.5% to about 0.7% Mo, about 0.8% to about 1.2% Ti, about 2.8% to about 3.2% Re, up to about 0.12% Hf, about 0.01% to about 0.08% by weight C, up to about 0.10% B, and balance Ni and incidental impurities. The superalloy provides improved alloy cleanliness and castability while providing improved high temperature mechanical properties such as stress rupture life.

    摘要翻译: 单晶镍基超级合金基本上由重量%,约6.4%至约6.8%的Cr,约9.3%至约10.0%的Co,高于6.7%至约8.5%的Ta,约5.45%至约5.75%的Al, 约6.2%至约6.6%的W,约0.5%至约0.7%的Mo,约0.8%至约1.2%的Ti,约2.8%至约3.2%的Re,至多约0.12%的Hf,约0.01%至约0.08% 的C,高达约0.10%的B,并且平衡Ni和附带的杂质。 超耐热合金提供改善的合金清洁度和铸造性,同时提供改善的高温机械性能,如应力断裂寿命。

    Nickel base superalloy with improved machinability and method of making thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Nickel base superalloy with improved machinability and method of making thereof 有权
    镍基超级合金具有改善的机械加工性能

    公开(公告)号:US06231692B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09239358

    申请日:1999-01-28

    IPC分类号: C22C1905

    CPC分类号: C22C19/056

    摘要: Machineable nickel base alloy casting, consisting essentially of, in weight %, about 12.5% to 15% Cr, about 9.00% to 10.00% Co, about 3.70% to 4.30% Mo, about 3.70% to 4.30% W, about 2.80% to 3.20% Al, about 4.80% to 5.20% Ti, about 0.005% to 0.02% B, up to about 0.10% Zr, and balance essentially Ni and carbon below about 0.08 weight % to improve machinability while retaining alloy strength properties after appropriate heat treatment.

    摘要翻译: 可机加工的镍基合金铸件,主要由重量%,约12.5%至15%的Cr,约9.00%至10.00%的Co,约3.70%至4.30%的Mo,约3.70%至4.30%的W,约2.80% 3.20%Al,约4.80%至5.20%的Ti,约0.005%至0.02%的B,至多约0.10%的Zr,余量基本上为Ni和低于约0.08重量%的碳,以提高机械加工性,同时在合适的热处理后保持合金强度性能 。