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公开(公告)号：US5783349A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US886064
申请日：1997-06-30
申请人： John W. Spiewak , Mary Ann Machonkin , David H. Pan , Scott D. Chamberlain , Christopher M. Knapp
发明人： John W. Spiewak , Mary Ann Machonkin , David H. Pan , Scott D. Chamberlain , Christopher M. Knapp
CPC分类号： G03G9/1355 , G03G9/135
摘要： A liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, resin, optional colorant, a charge director, and an optional charge control agent, and wherein the charge director is comprised of a mixture of phosphoric acid esters I, II and III, and IV a nonpolar liquid soluble organic aluminum complex of the formulas ##STR1## hydrates thereof or mixtures thereof, wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl, and n represents a number of from about 1 to about 6.
摘要翻译： 由非极性液体，树脂，任选的着色剂，电荷导向剂和任选的电荷控制剂组成的液体显影剂，并且其中电荷导向剂由磷酸酯I，II和III的混合物组成，IV是非极性液体 其中R 1选自氢和烷基，n表示约1至约6的数。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5848322A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US4760
申请日：1998-01-08
申请人： Inan Chen , Joseph Mort , Mary Ann Machonkin
发明人： Inan Chen , Joseph Mort , Mary Ann Machonkin
CPC分类号： G03G15/104 , G01N27/60
摘要： An apparatus for determining charge density and mobility in a liquid solution having electrically charged particles therein. The apparatus includes an electrode, and a dielectric member having a first surface situated opposite the electrode for providing a volume therebetween in which a sample of the liquid may be placed. A fixed bias voltage applied to the electrode to produce an electrical current flow through the liquid solution and the dielectric member. A device coupled to the dielectric member, measures the electrical current as a function of time to provide a measure of voltage decay across the liquid solution. The voltage decay corresponds to the charge density of the liquid solution.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定其中具有带电粒子的液体溶液中的电荷密度和迁移率的装置。 该装置包括电极和电介质构件，其具有与电极相对的第一表面，用于在其间提供体积，其中可以放置液体样品。 施加到电极的固定偏置电压以产生通过液体溶液和电介质构件的电流。 耦合到电介质构件的装置测量作为时间的函数的电流，以提供穿过液体溶液的电压衰减的量度。 电压衰减对应于液体溶液的电荷密度。
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