Method for producing three-dimensional mesoporous titanium dioxide electrode using organic/inorganic hybrid support and dye-sensitized solar cell using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing three-dimensional mesoporous titanium dioxide electrode using organic/inorganic hybrid support and dye-sensitized solar cell using the same 有权
    使用有机/无机混合载体和使用其的染料敏化太阳能电池制备三维介孔二氧化钛电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09349541B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US14239421

    申请日:2012-12-18

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing a mesoporous titanium dioxide thin film from a titanium precursor by using a polymer-grafted alumina composite as a support. The porous titanium dioxide thin film is obtained by using the polymer-grafted hybrid alumina composite as a support for sol-gel reaction, and thus it has a mesoporous structure and high surface area, thereby providing a high dye adsorption ratio. Therefore, a dye-sensitized solar cell using the mesoporous titanium dioxide thin film as a photoelectrode material has high energy conversion efficiency. In addition, it is possible to improve the long-term stability of a dye-sensitized solar cell through efficient infiltration of high-viscosity polymer and solid electrolyte as well as liquid electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过使用聚合物接枝氧化铝复合材料作为载体从钛前体制备介孔二氧化钛薄膜的方法。 通过使用聚合物接枝的杂化氧化铝复合物作为溶胶 - 凝胶反应的载体,获得多孔二氧化钛薄膜,因此其具有介孔结构和高表面积,从而提供高的染料吸附比。 因此,使用介孔二氧化钛薄膜作为光电极材料的染料敏化太阳能电池具有高的能量转换效率。 此外,通过高粘度聚合物和固体电解质以及液体电解质的有效渗透,可以提高染料敏化太阳能电池的长期稳定性。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MESOPOROUS TITANIUM DIOXIDE ELECTRODE USING ORGANIC/INORGANIC HYBRID SUPPORT AND DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL USING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MESOPOROUS TITANIUM DIOXIDE ELECTRODE USING ORGANIC/INORGANIC HYBRID SUPPORT AND DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL USING THE SAME 有权
    使用有机/无机混合支持和使用其的透明的太阳能电池生产三维多孔二氧化钛电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140345676A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14239421

    申请日:2012-12-18

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20 H01L31/18

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for producing a mesoporous titanium dioxide thin film from a titanium precursor by using a polymer-grafted alumina composite as a support. The porous titanium dioxide thin film is obtained by using the polymer-grafted hybrid alumina composite as a support for sol-gel reaction, and thus it has a mesoporous structure and high surface area, thereby providing a high dye adsorption ratio. Therefore, a dye-sensitized solar cell using the mesoporous titanium dioxide thin film as a photoelectrode material has high energy conversion efficiency. In addition, it is possible to improve the long-term stability of a dye-sensitized solar cell through efficient infiltration of high-viscosity polymer and solid electrolyte as well as liquid electrolyte.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过使用聚合物接枝氧化铝复合材料作为载体从钛前体制备介孔二氧化钛薄膜的方法。 通过使用聚合物接枝的杂化氧化铝复合物作为溶胶 - 凝胶反应的载体,获得多孔二氧化钛薄膜,因此其具有介孔结构和高表面积,从而提供高的染料吸附比。 因此,使用介孔二氧化钛薄膜作为光电极材料的染料敏化太阳能电池具有高的能量转换效率。 此外,通过高粘度聚合物和固体电解质以及液体电解质的有效渗透,可以提高染料敏化太阳能电池的长期稳定性。

    STEEL PLATE STRUCTURE AND STEEL PLATE CONCRETE WALL
    3.
    发明申请
    STEEL PLATE STRUCTURE AND STEEL PLATE CONCRETE WALL 审中-公开
    钢板结构和钢板混凝土墙

    公开(公告)号:US20100132291A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12452300

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: E04B1/16 E04B1/21

    摘要: A steel plate structure and a steel plate concrete wall are disclosed. A steel plate structure, which includes: a pair of steel plates, which are separated to provide a predetermined space; a structural member, which is positioned in the predetermined space, and which is structurally rigidly joined to one side of the steel plate in the direction of gravity; and a strut, which maintains a separation distance between the pair of steel plates, can be utilized to reduce the overall thickness of a steel plate concrete wall for efficient use of space, and to reduce the thickness of the steel plates for better welding properties and larger unit module sizes. Also, the axial forces or lateral forces applied on the steel plate concrete wall may be effectively resisted.

    摘要翻译: 公开了钢板结构和钢板混凝土墙。 一种钢板结构,其包括:一对钢板,其被分离以提供预定空间; 结构构件,其位于预定空间中,并且在重力方向上结构上刚性地连接到钢板的一侧; 并且可以利用在一对钢板之间保持间隔距离的支柱,以减少钢板混凝土壁的总体厚度以有效利用空间,并且减小钢板的厚度以获得更好的焊接性能, 更大的单元模块尺寸。 此外,可以有效地抵抗施加在钢板混凝土墙壁上的轴向力或侧向力。

    Developing unit for electrophotographic processors with openable top
covers
    4.
    发明授权
    Developing unit for electrophotographic processors with openable top covers 失效
    用于具有可打开顶盖的电子照相处理器的显影单元

    公开(公告)号:US5812910A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US787670

    申请日:1997-01-24

    申请人: Jong-Hak Kim

    发明人: Jong-Hak Kim

    IPC分类号: G03G21/16 G03G15/00 G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0896 Y10T16/4567

    摘要: An easy to install and remove developing unit for an electrophotographic machine is disclosed. The developing unit contains a spring loaded handle that works in cooperation with the top cover or lid of the electrophotographic device. When the lid is opened, the spring loaded handle pops up, allowing the user to grab the handle and pull the developing unit out of the electrophotographic machine. When the lid is closed onto the handle, the cover works against the spring bias and compresses the handle into a small, compact space that fits within the electrophotographic machine. The result is a compact and efficient developing unit that allows the user to easily remove and install the developing unit into and out of the electrophotographic device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种易于安装和去除电子照相机的显影单元。 显影单元包含与电子照相装置的顶盖或盖配合工作的弹簧加载手柄。 当盖打开时,弹簧加载的手柄弹起,允许使用者抓住手柄并将显影单元拉出电子照相机。 当盖子闭合在手柄上时,盖子抵抗弹簧偏压工作,并将手柄压缩成适合电子照相机器的小而紧凑的空间。 结果是紧凑且高效的显影单元,其允许用户容易地将显影单元移除和安装到电子照相装置中和从电子照相装置中排出。