METHOD FOR DEPOSITING CATALYST IN FUEL CELL, FUEL CELL MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME AND OPERATION APPARATUS FOR THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DEPOSITING CATALYST IN FUEL CELL, FUEL CELL MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME AND OPERATION APPARATUS FOR THE SAME 审中-公开
    在燃料电池中沉积催化剂的方法,由其制造的燃料电池及其操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130157170A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13442616

    申请日:2012-04-09

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 C23C16/06 C23C16/44

    摘要: Provided are a method for depositing a catalyst in a fuel cell, a fuel cell obtained by the method, and an apparatus for operating the fuel cell. The method for depositing a catalyst in a fuel cell includes: oxidizing a catalyst provided at the top of the cathode with air introduced to the cathode under the operating condition of the fuel cell; and depositing the oxidized catalyst gas at the reactive zone of the cathode. The method allows deposition of an activated catalyst ingredient at the cathode of a fuel cell by disposing a catalyst (such as Pt, Ag, Pd, Ru, etc.) highly reactive to reduction of oxygen at the side to which oxygen is introduced, and oxidizing and vaporizing the catalyst under an actual operating condition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在燃料电池中沉积催化剂的方法,通过该方法获得的燃料电池和用于操作燃料电池的装置。 在燃料电池中沉积催化剂的方法包括:在燃料电池的操作条件下,将引入阴极的空气氧化到设在阴极顶部的催化剂; 以及将氧化的催化剂气体沉积在阴极的反应区。 该方法允许在燃料电池的阴极处沉积活化的催化剂成分,方法是通过设置在引入氧侧的氧还原反应性高的反应性催化剂(例如Pt,Ag,Pd,Ru等),以及 在实际操作条件下氧化和蒸发催化剂。

    Neurobiological method for measuring human intelligence and system for the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Neurobiological method for measuring human intelligence and system for the same 有权
    用于测量人体智力和系统的神经生物学方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100174171A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12376799

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: A61B5/055

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for measuring human intelligence using a neurobiogical model. The invention provides a method which enables neurometric IQ to be measured by processing the MRI and fMRI images of subjects to determine cortical thicknesses and brain activation levels, determining structural IQ (sIQ) and functional IQ (fIQ) from the cortical thicknesses and the brain activation levels, and using the structural IQ (sIQ) and the functional IQ (fIQ) as predictors to measure the neurometric IQ of the subject. According to the present invention, the concept of a neurometric IQ (nIQ) model is established and can assist in easily assessing individual differences in general cognitive ability. These results suggest that general cognitive ability can be explained by two different neural bases or traits: facilitation of neural circuits and accumulation of crystallized knowledge.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用神经生物学模型测量人类智力的方法。 本发明提供一种能够通过处理受试者的MRI和fMRI图像来测量神经测量IQ以确定皮层厚度和脑激活水平,从皮层厚度和脑激活确定结构性IQ(sIQ)和功能IQ(fIQ)的方法 水平,并使用结构性IQ(sIQ)和功能IQ(fIQ)作为预测因子来测量受试者的神经测量IQ。 根据本发明,建立了神经测量IQ(nIQ)模型的概念,并且可以帮助轻松评估一般认知能力中的个体差异。 这些结果表明,一般认知能力可以通过两种不同的神经基础或特征来解释:促进神经回路和结晶化知识的积累。

    Neurobiological method for measuring human intelligence and system for the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Neurobiological method for measuring human intelligence and system for the same 有权
    用于测量人体智力和系统的神经生物学方法

    公开(公告)号:US08301223B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12376799

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05

    摘要: A method for measuring human intelligence using a neurobiogical model is provided. The method enables neurometric IQ to be measured by processing MRI and fMRI images of a subject to determine cortical thicknesses and brain activation level, determining structural IQ (sIQ) and functional IQ (fIQ) from the determined cortical thicknesses and brain activation level, and using the structural IQ (sIQ) and the functional IQ (fIQ) as predictors to measure the neurometric IQ of the subject. With this, individual differences in general cognitive ability can be easily assessed. It suggests that general cognitive ability can be explained by two different neural bases or traits: facilitation of neural circuits and accumulation of crystallized knowledge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用神经生物学模型测量人类智力的方法。 该方法通过处理受试者的MRI和fMRI图像来测量神经测量IQ,以确定皮层厚度和脑激活水平,从确定的皮层厚度和脑激活水平确定结构性IQ(sIQ)和功能IQ(fIQ),并使用 结构性IQ(sIQ)和功能IQ(fIQ)作为测量受试者的神经测量IQ的预测因子。 因此,可以容易地评估个体差异的一般认知能力。 这表明一般认知能力可以通过两种不同的神经基础或特征来解释:促进神经回路和结晶化知识的积累。