System for the measurement and data acquisition for optical fiber sensors
    1.
    发明授权
    System for the measurement and data acquisition for optical fiber sensors 有权
    光纤传感器测量和数据采集系统

    公开(公告)号:US07342217B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US11194767

    申请日:2005-08-02

    IPC分类号: H01J5/16

    摘要: A system for the measurement and surface data acquisition for optical fiber sensors containing Bragg gratings for the sensing of physical parameters originated from a set of oil wells, the system including: an optical system for signal processing, the signals being originated from physical parameters sensors installed in one single or in a set of oil and/or gas wells and resulting from the reflected wavelength in response to a perturbation of the physical parameter under measurement; an electronic system for signal processing for converting the optical intensity signals originated from the optical system into electrical signals with the aid of detectors that optimize the signal/noise ratio; and an optical switcher having an interface between a) and b), for expanding the number of monitored oil wells.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光纤传感器的测量和表面数据采集的系统,包含用于感测源自一组油井的物理参数的布拉格光栅,该系统包括:用于信号处理的光学系统,该信号源自安装的物理参数传感器 在一个单一的或一组油和/或气井中,并且由反射波长响应于测量下的物理参数的扰动而产生; 用于借助于优化信号/噪声比的检测器将来自光学系统的光强度信号转换成电信号的用于信号处理的电子系统; 以及具有a)和b)之间的界面的光学切换器,用于扩大监测的油井的数量。

    MEASURING APPARATUS, VENTURI AND VENTURI INSERTION TOOL
    5.
    发明申请
    MEASURING APPARATUS, VENTURI AND VENTURI INSERTION TOOL 有权
    测量装置,VENTURI和VENTURI插入工具

    公开(公告)号:US20100111467A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12612214

    申请日:2009-11-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 E21B23/14 E21B23/01

    摘要: This invention comprises a system for measurement of temperature and pressure in oil wells. It comprises a single hybrid mandrel housing a double pressure and temperature optical sensor, capable of measuring temperature and pressure both in the ring and in the production tubing of an oil well and an insertable venturi tube inserted in the direction of a pressure differential optical sensor, capable of taking flow rate measurements, the installation aspects of which are substantially simplified.With the proposed construction, it is possible for one single hybrid mandrel (30) to read the pressure and temperature in the ring and tubing and the flow rate. With this, changes of flow rate are also possible, without the need to stop production for long periods for the hybrid mandrel (30) to be replaced, the mere replacement of the insertable venturi (12) sufficing, by means of an insertion and extraction GS tool (17), which is an operation requiring a much shorter time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括用于测量油井温度和压力的系统。 它包括容纳双压力和温度光学传感器的单个混合式心轴,其能够测量油井的环和生产管道中的温度和压力以及插入压差光学传感器的方向的可插入文丘里管, 能够进行流量测量,其安装方面大大简化。 利用所提出的结构,单个混合式心轴(30)可以读取环和管道中的压力和温度以及流量。 因此,流量的变化也是可能的,而不需要长时间地停止要更换的混合式心轴(30)的生产,仅仅替换通过插入和提取足够的可插入文丘里管(12) GS工具(17),这是一个需要更短时间的操作。

    Measuring apparatus, venturi and venturi insertion tool
    6.
    发明授权
    Measuring apparatus, venturi and venturi insertion tool 有权
    测量仪器,文氏管和文丘里插入工具

    公开(公告)号:US08200048B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US12612214

    申请日:2009-11-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: This invention comprises a system for measurement of temperature and pressure in oil wells. It comprises a single hybrid mandrel housing a double pressure and temperature optical sensor, capable of measuring temperature and pressure both in the ring and in the production tubing of an oil well and an insertable venturi tube inserted in the direction of a pressure differential optical sensor, capable of taking flow rate measurements, the installation aspects of which are substantially simplified.With the proposed construction, it is possible for one single hybrid mandrel (30) to read the pressure and temperature in the ring and tubing and the flow rate. With this, changes of flow rate are also possible, without the need to stop production for long periods for the hybrid mandrel (30) to be replaced, the mere replacement of the insertable venturi (12) sufficing, by means of an insertion and extraction GS tool (17), which is an operation requiring a much shorter time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括用于测量油井温度和压力的系统。 它包括容纳双压力和温度光学传感器的单个混合式心轴,其能够测量油井的环和生产管道中的温度和压力以及插入压差光学传感器的方向的可插入文丘里管, 能够进行流量测量,其安装方面大大简化。 利用所提出的结构,单个混合式心轴(30)可以读取环和管道中的压力和温度以及流量。 因此,流量的变化也是可能的,而不需要长时间地停止要更换的混合型心轴(30)的生产,只需更换通过插入和提取足够的可插入文丘里管(12) GS工具(17),这是一个需要更短时间的操作。