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    MULTI-DRIVER RATCHETING HAND TOOL
    1.
    发明申请
    MULTI-DRIVER RATCHETING HAND TOOL 审中-公开
    多驱动手提工具

    公开(公告)号：US20090314138A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

    申请号：US12280332

    申请日：2007-02-23

    申请人： Joseph T. Zachariasen ,  Steven J. Miner

    发明人： Joseph T. Zachariasen ,  Steven J. Miner

    IPC分类号： B25B23/16 ,  B25B13/46

    CPC分类号： B25B15/04 ,  B25G1/005 ,  B25G1/085

    摘要： Apparatus for engaging a mechanical component, such as a fastener. A handle portion (102, 174) is hingedly affixed to a ratchet mechanism (108, 180). A tool holder support structure (110, 140, 150, 160, 174) is aligned with and rigidly affixed to the ratchet mechanism opposite the handle portion. A tool holder (112, 142, 152, 162, 176) is supported by the tool holder support structure and comprises opposing first and second ends (114, 116) each configured to support at least one respective tool (118, 132, 178, 220, 222, 224, 226, 228, 230, 232). The tool holder preferably rotates with respect to the tool holder support structure about a pivot (129, 146, 210). Preferably, the handle portion and ratchet mechanism are removable to permit a separate driver (196) to impart torque to a selected extended tool. The handle portion is further preferably moveable from an open position to a folded, closed position.

    摘要翻译： 用于接合诸如紧固件的机械部件的装置。 手柄部分（102,174）铰接地固定到棘轮机构（108,180）上。 工具架支撑结构（110,140,​​150,160,174）与手柄部分相对并且刚性地固定到棘齿机构上。 工具保持器（112,142,152,162,176）由工具架支撑结构支撑并且包括相对的第一和第二端（114,116），每个第一和第二端被构造成支撑至少一个相应的工具（118,132,178， 220,222,224,226,228,230,232）。 工具架优选地围绕枢轴（129,146,210）相对于工具架支撑结构旋转。 优选地，手柄部分和棘轮机构是可移除的，以允许单独的驱动器（196）向所选择的扩展工具赋予扭矩。 手柄部分进一步优选地可以从打开位置移动到折叠的关闭位置。

    FOOT AND ANKLE ORTHOSES THAT ENABLE NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE FOOT
    2.
    发明申请
    FOOT AND ANKLE ORTHOSES THAT ENABLE NATURAL MOVEMENT OF THE FOOT 审中-公开
    FOOT和ANKLE ORTHOSES，使自然运动的脚

    公开(公告)号：US20130281898A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

    申请号：US13851055

    申请日：2013-03-26

    申请人： Dean Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    发明人： Dean Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    IPC分类号： A61F5/01

    CPC分类号： A61F5/0127

    摘要： An ankle brace includes upper and lower members with a hinge therebetween. The hinge is configured to be positioned at a location that corresponds to, or at least approximately corresponds to, a true axis of rotation of an individual's foot relative to the tibia bone in his or her lower leg. That axis of rotation is located below the tibialtalor junction, along which tibia and talus articulate as the foot is moved between dorsiflexion and plantarflexion orientations. A foot orthosis includes an arch support that is configured to support at least a portion of a longitudinal arch of an individual's foot regardless of whether or not a ground reaction force is applied to the arch support or to the foot. Such an arch support and an orthosis of which it is a part may be configured to exert an upward force on the longitudinal arch regardless of whether or not any weight is applied to the foot or to the arch support. The arch support may be configured to follow or substantially follow a path of the posterior tibial tendon through the ankle and foot. An orthsis may include both the arch support and the hinge. Methods for support ankles and feet are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 脚踝支架包括上部和下部构件，其间具有铰链。 铰链被配置为定位在对应于或至少近似于个人脚的相对于他或她的小腿中的胫骨的旋转的真实轴线的位置处。 旋转轴线位于胫骨下端，胫骨和距骨沿着胫骨和距骨表示，因为脚在背屈和跖屈方向之间移动。 足部矫形器包括拱形支撑件，其构造成支撑个体脚的纵向拱的至少一部分，而不管地面反作用力是否施加到弓支撑件或脚部。 这种拱形支撑件及其作为一部分的矫形器可被构造成在纵向拱顶上施加向上的力，而不管是否对脚部或拱形支撑件施加任何重量。 拱形支撑件可以构造成跟随或基本上沿着胫骨后部腱的路径穿过踝和脚。 玄武岩可包括拱形支架和铰链。 还公开了支撑脚踝和脚的方法。

    Foot and ankle orthoses that enable natural movement of the foot
    4.
    发明授权
    Foot and ankle orthoses that enable natural movement of the foot 有权
    脚和脚踝矫形器，使脚的自然运动

    公开(公告)号：US09452077B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-27

    申请号：US13851055

    申请日：2013-03-26

    申请人： Dean Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    发明人： Dean Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    IPC分类号： A61F5/00 ,  A61F5/01

    CPC分类号： A61F5/0127

    摘要： An ankle brace includes upper and lower members with a hinge therebetween. The hinge is configured to be positioned at a location that corresponds to, or at least approximately corresponds to, a true axis of rotation of an individual's foot relative to the tibia bone in his or her lower leg. That axis of rotation is located below the tibialtalor junction, along which tibia and talus articulate as the foot is moved between dorsiflexion and plantarflexion orientations. A foot orthosis includes an arch support that is configured to support at least a portion of a longitudinal arch of an individual's foot regardless of whether or not a ground reaction force is applied to the arch support or to the foot. Such an arch support and an orthosis of which it is a part may be configured to exert an upward force on the longitudinal arch regardless of whether or not any weight is applied to the foot or to the arch support. The arch support may be configured to follow or substantially follow a path of the posterior tibial tendon through the ankle and foot. An orthsis may include both the arch support and the hinge. Methods for support ankles and feet are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 脚踝支架包括上部和下部构件，其间具有铰链。 铰链被配置为定位在对应于或至少近似于个人脚的相对于他或她的小腿中的胫骨的旋转的真实轴线的位置处。 旋转轴线位于胫骨下端，胫骨和距骨沿着胫骨和距骨表示，因为脚在背屈和跖屈方向之间移动。 足部矫形器包括拱形支撑件，其构造成支撑个体脚的纵向拱的至少一部分，而不管地面反作用力是否施加到弓支撑件或脚部。 这种拱形支撑件及其作为一部分的矫形器可被构造成在纵向拱顶上施加向上的力，而不管是否对脚部或拱形支撑件施加任何重量。 拱形支撑件可以构造成跟随或基本上沿着胫骨后部腱的路径穿过踝和脚。 玄武岩可包括拱形支架和铰链。 还公开了支撑脚踝和脚的方法。

    ORTHOSIS AND ORTHOTIC METHODS FOR APPLYING LOCALIZED FORCE TO A WEARER'S BACK
    6.
    发明申请
    ORTHOSIS AND ORTHOTIC METHODS FOR APPLYING LOCALIZED FORCE TO A WEARER'S BACK 审中-公开
    用于将本地化的力量应用于磨损返回的方法和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130289461A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

    申请号：US13843939

    申请日：2013-03-15

    申请人： Dean E. Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    发明人： Dean E. Cropper ,  Joseph T. Zachariasen

    IPC分类号： A61F5/02

    CPC分类号： A61F5/028 ,  A61F5/024 ,  A61F5/30

    摘要： An back orthosis includes a lumbar panel, a support and a pair of cinching systems between corresponding sides of the lumbar panel and the support. The lumbar panel is configured to be positioned over a portion of the back of an individual's torso (e.g., over a portion of the individual's spine, etc.) and to apply localized or focused pressure to a portion of the back. The support is configured to extend over at least a portion of the front side of the torso and to be anchored by the front side. In addition, the support may include a pair of anchors that are configured to be positioned over lateral locations on the back. Each cinching system includes one or more cords and a system of rollers, or pulleys, with a set of rollers being associated with each outer edge of the support and another set of rollers being associated with each lateral edge of the lumbar panel. The rollers may be oriented non-horizontally and, along with their corresponding cord(s), may be configured maximize the amount of leverage that may be achieved with each cinching system and, thus, maximize the amount of force that the lumbar support may apply to the back.

    摘要翻译： 背部矫形器包括腰部面板，支撑件和在腰部面板的相应侧面和支撑件之间的一对收紧系统。 腰部面板被配置为定位在个体躯干背部的一部分（例如，在个体的脊柱的一部分上等）上，并将局部或聚焦压力施加到背部的一部分。 支撑构造成在躯干的前侧的至少一部分上延伸并且被前侧锚定。 此外，支撑件可以包括一对锚定件，其构造成定位在背部的横向位置上。 每个收紧系统包括一个或多个绳索和一系列滚子或滑轮，其中一组滚子与支撑件的每个外边缘相关联，另一组滚子与腰板的每个侧边缘相关联。 辊子可以非水平地定向，并且可以配置它们相应的绳索，使得每个收紧系统可以实现的杠杆量最大化，并且因此使得腰部支撑件可以施加的力的量最大化 到后面