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公开(公告)号:US11114491B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-07
申请号:US16562396
申请日:2019-09-05
Applicant: KLA Corporation
Inventor: Yung-Ho Alex Chuang , Jehn-Huar Chern , John Fielden , Jingjing Zhang , David L. Brown , Sisir Yalamanchili
IPC: H01L27/146 , H01L27/148
Abstract: An image sensor utilizes a pure boron layer and a second epitaxial layer having a p-type dopant concentration gradient to enhance sensing DUV, VUV or EUV radiation. Sensing (circuit) elements and associated metal interconnects are fabricated on an upper surface of a first epitaxial layer, then the second epitaxial layer is formed on a lower surface of the first epitaxial layer, and then a pure boron layer is formed on the second epitaxial layer. The p-type dopant concentration gradient is generated by systematically increasing a concentration of p-type dopant in the gas used during deposition/growth of the second epitaxial layer such that a lowest p-type dopant concentration of the second epitaxial layer occurs immediately adjacent to the interface with the first epitaxial layer, and such that a highest p-type dopant concentration of the second epitaxial layer occurs immediately adjacent to the interface with pure boron layer.