Gradient amplifier with compensation for dead time and forward voltage

    公开(公告)号:US10024937B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-17

    申请号:US14345409

    申请日:2012-09-20

    Abstract: Non-linearities of a gradient amplifier (1) for powering a gradient coil (16) are caused by the finite dead time of the amplifier and/or by a forward voltage drop. The gradient amplifier (1) includes a controllable full bridge (8) and an output filter (9). The full bridge (8) is controlled to provide a desired coil current (ic), including receiving a desired duty cycle (aeff) of the gradient amplifier (1), measuring an input current (ifilt) and an output voltage (ucfilt) of the output filter (9), evaluating an modulator duty cycle (amod), and providing the modulator duty cycle (amod) for controlling the full bridge (8). The gradient amplifier (1) powers a gradient coil (16) including at least two half bridges (10), each having at least two power switches (11) connected in series. An output filter (9) connected to a tapped center points of the half bridges (10) between two the power switches (11). A controller provides a desired duty cycle (aeff) of the gradient amplifier (1), a compensation block (5) for providing an modulator duty cycle (amod). A modulator (6) controls the power switches (11) according to the modulator duty cycle (amod).

    Driver device and driving method for driving a load, in particular an LED unit
    2.
    发明授权
    Driver device and driving method for driving a load, in particular an LED unit 有权
    用于驱动负载的驱动器装置和驱动方法,特别是LED单元

    公开(公告)号:US09596726B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US15008630

    申请日:2016-01-28

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0815 H05B33/0812 Y02B20/343

    Abstract: In various embodiments a device and method for providing power to an LED unit and modulating light emitted from the LED unit is disclosed. In one example, the device is configured to be connected between a driver and the LED unit. In this example, the device comprises a controllable resistor that receives from the driver a driver output voltage and to provides a load current to power the LED unit, a frequency filter for providing a substantially constant voltage to the LED unit, the frequency filter being connected to the controllable resistor to provide a substantially constant electrical power to the LED unit, and a modulator coupled in series to the LED unit for modulating the drive current and for modulating the emitted light output, wherein the substantially constant voltage applied to the LED unit is further applied to the modulator by means of the frequency filter.

    Abstract translation: 在各种实施例中,公开了一种用于向LED单元提供电力并调制从LED单元发射的光的装置和方法。 在一个示例中,该设备被配置为连接在驱动器和LED单元之间。 在该示例中,该装置包括可控电阻器,其从驱动器接收驱动器输出电压并提供负载电流以为LED单元供电;频率滤波器,用于向LED单元提供基本恒定的电压,所述频率滤波器被连接 到可控电阻器以向LED单元提供基本上恒定的电功率,以及与LED单元串联耦合以用于调制驱动电流和调制发射光输出的调制器,其中施加到LED单元的基本恒定的电压为 通过滤波器进一步应用于调制器。

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