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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07412229B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US10676943
申请日：2003-09-30
CPC分类号： G07F9/02 , G06Q20/20 , G06Q20/202 , G06Q20/367
摘要： The button apparatus is an apparatus provided for, for example, a vending machine and to be touched and pressed with the body of a user who wants to purchase a commodity from the vending machine. By pressing down the button apparatus, the user can purchase a required commodity from the vending machine. The button apparatus has a conductive pusher, an insulator, a switch, and a transceiver. A user wearing a wearable computer and a user's transceiver touches and presses down the pusher, to separately establish communication between the transceiver and the user's transceiver through the conductive pusher and the body of the user, as well as communication of providing a press signal.
摘要翻译： 按钮装置是用于例如自动售货机的设备，并且与要从自动售货机购买商品的用户的主体接触并按压。 通过按下按钮装置，用户可以从自动售货机购买所需商品。 按钮装置具有导电推动器，绝缘体，开关和收发器。 穿戴可佩戴计算机和用户收发器的用户触摸并按压推动器，通过导电推动器和用户主体单独建立收发器与用户收发器之间的通信，以及提供按压信号的通信。
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2.发明申请Electric Field Sensor Device, Transceiver, Positional Information Obtaining System, and Information Input System 审中-公开电场传感器装置，收发器，位置信息获取系统和信息输入系统公开(公告)号：US20080205904A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12111866
申请日：2008-04-29
申请人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
发明人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B13/005 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/041
摘要： When a human hand (100) holds a transceiver (3a), the hand holds a bottom of an external wall surface and a side of the external wall surface of an insulating case (33). Therefore, a transmitting and receiving electrode (105) and an insulating film (107) cover not only the bottom of the external wall surface but also the side of the external wall surface of the insulating case (33). A first ground electrode (131), a second ground electrode (161), and a third ground electrode (163) are attached to upper portions of the internal wall surface of the insulating case (33) apart from the transmitting and receiving electrode (105). An insulating foam member (7a) is interposed between the insulating case (33) and a transceiver main body (30), and an insulating foam member (7b) is interposed between the transceiver main body (30) and a battery (6).
摘要翻译： 当人的手（100）保持收发器（3a）时，手握住绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面和外壁表面的一侧的底部。 因此，发送和接收电极（105）和绝缘膜（107）不仅覆盖外壁表面的底部，而且覆盖绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面的一侧。 第一接地电极（131），第二接地电极（161）和第三接地电极（163）分别安装在距发射和接收电极（105）的绝缘壳体（33）的内壁表面的上部 ）。 在绝缘壳体（33）和收发器主体（30）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件（7a），并且在收发器主体（30）和电池（6）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件 ）。
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3.发明授权Electric field sensor device, transceiver, positional information obtaining system and information input system 失效电场传感器装置，收发器，位置信息获取系统和信息输入系统公开(公告)号：US07907895B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US10524485
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
发明人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
IPC分类号： H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B13/005 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/041
摘要： When a human hand (100) holds a transceiver (3a), the hand holds a bottom of an external wall surface and a side of the external wall surface of an insulating case (33). Therefore, a transmitting and receiving electrode (105) and an insulating film (107) cover not only the bottom of the external wall surface but also the side of the external wall surface of the insulating case (33). A first ground electrode (131), a second ground electrode (161), and a third ground electrode (163) are attached to upper portions of the internal wall surface of the insulating case (33) apart from the transmitting and receiving electrode (105). An insulating foam member (7a) is interposed between the insulating case (33) and a transceiver main body (30), and an insulating foam member (7b) is interposed between the transceiver main body (30) and a battery (6).
摘要翻译： 当人的手（100）保持收发器（3a）时，手握住绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面的底部和外壁表面的一侧。 因此，发送和接收电极（105）和绝缘膜（107）不仅覆盖外壁表面的底部，而且覆盖绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面的一侧。 第一接地电极（131），第二接地电极（161）和第三接地电极（163）分别安装在距发射和接收电极（105）的绝缘壳体（33）的内壁表面的上部 ）。 在绝缘壳体（33）和收发器主体（30）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件（7a），并且在收发器主体（30）和电池（6）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件（7b）。
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4.发明申请Electric field-detecting optical device, tranceiver, positional information-acquiring system, and information input system 失效电场检测光学装置，收发器，位置信息获取系统和信息输入系统公开(公告)号：US20050244166A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10524485
申请日：2004-06-29
申请人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
发明人： Mitsuru Shinagawa , Katsuyuki Ochiai , Tadashi Minotani , Aiichirou Sasaki , Nobutarou Shibata , Hakaru Kyuragi
CPC分类号： H04B13/005 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/041
摘要： When a human hand (100) holds a transceiver (3a), the hand holds a bottom of an external wall surface and a side of the external wall surface of an insulating case (33). Therefore, a transmitting and receiving electrode (105) and an insulating film (107) cover not only the bottom of the external wall surface but also the side of the external wall surface of the insulating case (33). A first ground electrode (131), a second ground electrode (161), and a third ground electrode (163) are attached to upper portions of the internal wall surface of the insulating case (33) apart from the transmitting and receiving electrode (105). An insulating foam member (7a) is interposed between the insulating case (33) and a transceiver main body (30), and an insulating foam member (7b) is interposed between the transceiver main body (30) and a battery (6).
摘要翻译： 当人的手（100）保持收发器（3a）时，手握住绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面和外壁表面的一侧的底部。 因此，发送和接收电极（105）和绝缘膜（107）不仅覆盖外壁表面的底部，而且覆盖绝缘壳体（33）的外壁表面的一侧。 第一接地电极（131），第二接地电极（161）和第三接地电极（163）分别安装在距发射和接收电极（105）的绝缘壳体（33）的内壁表面的上部 ）。 在绝缘壳体（33）和收发器主体（30）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件（7a），并且在收发器主体（30）和电池（6）之间插入绝缘泡沫构件 ）。
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5.发明授权Reactance adjuster, transceiver and transmitter using the reactance adjuster, signal processing circuit suitable for use in the reactance adjuster, the transceiver, and the transmitter, reactance adjusting method, transmitting method, and receiving method 有权电抗调节器，收发器和发射机使用电抗调节器，信号处理电路适用于电抗调节器，收发器和发射机，电抗调节方法，发射方式和接收方式公开(公告)号：US07636547B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US10542327
申请日：2004-12-01
IPC分类号： H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B13/005
摘要： A reactance adjuster includes an electrode (123) inducing an electric-field in an electric-field transmittable medium (121), an adjusting signal generation section (13) outputting alternatingly a high level or a low level signal to a resonance section (7), an electric-field detection section (15) generating an electric signal based on the electric-field in the medium (121), a first electric-charge storing means (C1) storing electric-charge according to the electric signal when the section (13) outputs a high level signal, a second electric-charge storing means (C2) storing electric-charge according to the electric signal when the section (13) outputs a low level signal, a voltage comparator (10) outputting a predetermined signal based on a voltage difference between the storing means, a control section (19) outputting a constant voltage when the first and the second storing means (C1, C2) are storing electric-charge and a voltage based on a predetermined signal when the storing ends.
摘要翻译： 电抗调节器包括在电场可传输介质（121）中感应电场的电极（123），向谐振部分（7）交替输出高电平或低电平信号的调节信号产生部分（13） ，基于介质（121）中的电场产生电信号的电场检测部（15），当所述部分（121）中存储电荷时，根据电信号存储电荷的第一电荷存储装置（C1） 13）输出高电平信号时，当部分（13）输出低电平信号时，根据电信号存储电荷的第二电荷存储装置（C2），输出预定信号的电压比较器（10） 存储装置之间的电压差，当第一和第二存储装置（C1，C2）正在存储电荷时输出恒定电压的控制部分（19）和当存储结束时基于预定信号的电压。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07583930B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US10591389
申请日：2005-12-01
CPC分类号： H04B13/005
摘要： There is provided a transmission means (3) configured to transmit a modulated signal obtained by modulating data, a transmission electrode (8) that induces an electric field based on the modulated signal in an electric field transmission medium (20), a first reactance means (2) that is provided between the electric field transmission medium (20) and an earth ground (14) and configured to cause resonance with parasitic capacitance produced between a ground (6) the transmission means (3) and the earth ground (14), parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) and parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the earth ground (14), and a second reactance means (1) provided between an output of the transmission means (3) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) or between the transmission electrode (8) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种发送装置（3），被配置为发送通过调制数据获得的调制信号，在电场传输介质（20）中基于调制信号感应电场的发送电极（8），第一电抗装置 （2），其设置在所述电场传输介质（20）和接地（14）之间，并且被配置为引起在所述传输装置（3）的接地（6）与所述接地（14）之间产生的寄生电容的共振， ，在电场传输介质（20）和传输装置（3）的接地（6）之间产生的寄生电容和在电场传输介质（20）和接地（14）之间产生的寄生电容，以及第二 设置在传动装置（3）的输出端和传输装置（3）的接地端（6）之间或传输电极（8）和传输装置（3）的接地端（6）之间的电抗装置（1） 。
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公开(公告)号：US07859666B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US10527790
申请日：2004-07-28
申请人： Aiichirou Sasaki , Mitsuru Shinagawa , Nobutarou Shibata , Tadashi Minotani , Kazuo Fujiura , Masahiro Sasaura , Seiji Toyoda
发明人： Aiichirou Sasaki , Mitsuru Shinagawa , Nobutarou Shibata , Tadashi Minotani , Kazuo Fujiura , Masahiro Sasaura , Seiji Toyoda
CPC分类号： G01R15/241 , G01R29/12
摘要： The present invention relates to an electric field sensor including: a light source (1); an electro optic crystal (7) which is applied with an electric field based on a signal under test, in which a birefringent index changes according to the electric field, and which changes a polarization state of light incident from the light source according to the birefringent index and emits the light; and a detector (9, 17, 19, 21) that detects an electric signal according to the change of the polarization state of the light emitted from the electro optic crystal (7). Further, the electric field sensor includes: a signal electrode (11) for applying the electric field based on the signal under test to the electro optic crystal (7); a counter electrode (12) that forms a pair with the signal electrode (11); and an auxiliary electrode (61) that is electrically connected to the counter electrode (12), and that forms a capacitance with ground.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电场传感器，包括：光源（1）; 基于被测信号施加电场的电光晶体（7），其中双折射指数根据电场而变化，并且根据双折射改变从光源入射的光的偏振状态 指数并发光; 以及根据从电光晶体（7）发射的光的偏振状态的变化来检测电信号的检测器（9,17,19,21）。 此外，电场传感器包括：信号电极（11），用于将基于被测信号的电场施加到电光晶体（7）; 与信号电极（11）形成一对的对电极（12）。 以及与对电极（12）电连接并与地形成电容的辅助电极（61）。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070184788A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US10591389
申请日：2005-12-01
CPC分类号： H04B13/005
摘要： There is provided a transmission means (3) configured to transmit a modulated signal obtained by modulating data, a transmission electrode (8) that induces an electric field based on the modulated signal in an electric field transmission medium (20), a first reactance means (2) that is provided between the electric field transmission medium (20) and an earth ground (14) and configured to cause resonance with parasitic capacitance produced between a ground (6) the transmission means (3) and the earth ground (14), parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) and parasitic capacitance produced between the electric field transmission medium (20) and the earth ground (14), and a second reactance means (1) provided between an output of the transmission means (3) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3) or between the transmission electrode (8) and the ground (6) of the transmission means (3).
摘要翻译： 提供了一种发送装置（3），被配置为发送通过调制数据获得的调制信号，在电场传输介质（20）中基于调制信号感应电场的发送电极（8），第一电抗装置 （2），其设置在所述电场传输介质（20）和接地（14）之间，并且被配置为引起在所述传输装置（3）的接地（6）与所述接地（14）之间产生的寄生电容的共振， ，在电场传输介质（20）和传输装置（3）的接地（6）之间产生的寄生电容和在电场传输介质（20）和接地（14）之间产生的寄生电容，以及第二 设置在传动装置（3）的输出端和传输装置（3）的接地端（6）之间或传输电极（8）与地（1）之间的电抗装置（1） 6）。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07069062B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10699516
申请日：2003-10-31
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04B5/02 , H04B1/3827 , H04B5/0012 , H04B13/005
摘要： A transceiver for inducing electric fields according to data to be transmitted in an electric field propagating medium, and carrying out at least data transmission by using induced electric fields, is formed by a transmission unit configured to modulate the data to be transmitted by generating alternating current signals having a prescribed frequency, and transmit modulated signals obtained by modulating the data to be transmitted, and a resonance causing unit configured to cause a series resonance with a parasitic capacitance appearing between a ground for the transmission unit and an Earth ground and a parasitic capacitance appearing between the electric field propagating medium and the Earth Ground.
摘要翻译： 用于根据要在电场传播介质中传输的数据并且通过使用感应电场至少执行数据传输来感应电场的收发器由发送单元形成，该发送单元被配置为通过产生交流电来调制要发送的数据 具有规定频率的信号，并且发送通过调制要发送的数据而获得的调制信号;以及谐振引起单元，被配置为引起与出现在发射单元的地与接地之间的寄生电容和寄生电容的串联谐振 出现在电场传播介质和地面之间。
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公开(公告)号：US07801483B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11814865
申请日：2007-01-24
IPC分类号： H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B13/005
摘要： A transmitter (2) modulates information to be transmitted with an alternating-current signal having a predetermined frequency and includes a variable reactance section (16) which produces resonance with a stray capacitance (18) between a circuit ground (17) in the transmitter (2) and an earth ground (20) which strays from the earth ground (20) and a stray capacitance (19) between the human body (3) and the earth ground (20). A receiver (1) that receives the induced electric field from the transmitter (2) includes an electrode (12) that transmits/receives the electric field to/from the human body (3); a detection signal source (10) that applies a detection signal to the electrode (12); and a detecting section (9) which detects the detection signal, and further detects, based on an amplitude of the detection signal, a resonant state of the variable reactance section (16) in the transmitter (2) held by the human body (3) close to the electrode (12), the stray capacitance (19) between the human body (3) and the earth ground (20), and the stray capacitance (18) between the ground (17) of the transmitter (2) and the earth ground (20), and outputs a signal when the resonant state is present.
摘要翻译： 发射机（2）用具有预定频率的交流信号调制要发送的信息，并且包括与发射机中的电路接地（17）之间的杂散电容（18）产生谐振的可变电抗部分（16） 2）和从地面（20）流出的接地（20）和人体（3）和地面（20）之间的杂散电容（19）。 从发射机（2）接收感应电场的接收机（1）包括向人体（3）发送/接收电场的电极（12）; 检测信号源（10），其向所述电极（12）施加检测信号; 以及检测部，检测所述检测信号，并且还基于所述检测信号的振幅来检测由所述人体（3）保持的所述发送器（2）中的所述可变电抗部（16）的共振状态 ）接近电极（12），人体（3）和接地（20）之间的杂散电容（19）以及发射器（2）的接地（17）和杂散电容（18）之间的杂散电容（18）和 （20），并且当谐振状态存在时输出信号。
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