摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel titanyl phthalocyanine crystal which can prepare a coating solution having excellent storage stability because it satisfies both of the following two characteristics (a) and (b), a method of producing the same, an electrophotosensitive material using the above crystal as an electric charge generating material. (a) The crystal has a maximum peak at a Bragg angle 2θ±0.2°=27.2° and has no peak at 7.4° in a CuKα characteristic X-ray diffraction spectrum. (b) The crystal does not have a peak of a change in temperature within a range from 50 to 400° C. except for a peak associated with evaporation of adsorbed water in differential scanning calorimetry.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrophotosensitive material which realizes uniform dispersion of phthalocyanines in a photosensitive layer and has high sensitivity to a digital light source, and also excellent in charge stability under the high temperature atmosphere, weatherability and NOx resistance. The electrophotosensitive material is produced by forming a single-layer type or multi-layer type photosensitive layer containing phthalocyanine as an electric charge generating material, an electric charge transferring material, a predetermined insoluble azo pigment and a predetermined binder resin on a conductive substrate and using, as the insoluble azo pigment, an insoluble azo pigment having no OH group in the molecule wherein (i) an absorbance in an absorption wavelength range of phthalocyanine is ⅓ or less of an absorbance of the phthalocyanine in the wavelength range, or (ii) an absorbance in a wavelength range of an exposure light source of an image forming apparatus is ⅓ or less of an absorbance of the phthalocyanine in the wavelength range.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a photosensitive layer that contains at least a charge generating agent, a hole transport agent and a prede mulas (A) and (B). The electrophotographic photoreceptor prevents image defect termined additive. The hole transport agent satisfies the following for from occurring and can meet the demand for higher speed image forming apparatuses, by reducing the adhesion of paper dust and preventing the occurrence of cracks. μ M 5.0 × 10 - 6 μ : Hole mobility ( cm 2 · V - 1 · second - 1 ) of hole transport agent in the electric field intensity of 3 × 10 5 ( V / cm ) M : Molecular weight of hole transport agent ( B )
摘要:
The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a photosensitive layer that contains at least a charge generating agent, a hole transport agent and a predetermined additive. The hole transport agent satisfies the following formulas (A) and (B). The electrophotographic photoreceptor prevents image defect from occurring and can meet the demand for higher speed image forming apparatuses, by reducing the adhesion of paper dust and preventing the occurrence of cracks. μ M 5.0 × 10 - 6 μ : Hole mobility ( cm 2 · V - 1 · second - 1 ) of hole transport agent in the electric field intensity of 3 × 10 5 ( V / cm ) M : Molecular weight of hole transport agent ( B )
摘要:
The present invention provides a monolayer type electrophotographic photoconductor which can effectively suppress the generation of an exposure memory and exhibits high sensitivity and an image forming apparatus using the monolayer type electrophotographic photoconductor. In an electrophotographic photoconductor which has a monolayer type photoconductive layer including at least a charge generating agent, a hole transfer agent, an electron transfer agent and a binding resin on a substrate, the charge generating agent contains oxo-titanyl phthalocyanine crystal, the electron transfer agent has a reduction potential thereof set to a value which falls within a range from −0.97 to −0.83 V, and the reflection absorbance (A/−) of the photoconductive layer with respect to light having a wavelength of 700 nm, a film thickness (d/m) of the photoconductive layer, and the concentration (C/weight %) of the oxo-titanyl phthalocyanine crystal of the photoconductive layer (100 weight %) satisfy a following formula (1). A·C−1·d−1>1.75×104 (1)
摘要:
The present invention provides a single layer type electrophotographic photoconductor which exhibits the small number of generated black spots in a formed image and exhibits the excellent sensitivity characteristic even when the photoconductor is used for a long time or a photoconductor drum is rotated at a high speed and an image display device which includes the single layer type electrophotographic photoconductor. In the single layer type electrophotographic photoconductor which includes a photoconductive layer containing a binding resin, a hole transporting agent and an charge generating agent, the photoconductor contains a water-repellant polycarbonate resin as the binding resin, and a contact angle of pure water (measured temperature: 25° C.) with respect to the photoconductive layer is set to 100° or more.
摘要:
Provided is a monolayer type photoconductor superior in sensitivity characteristics that allows reliable production by easy confirmation of the sensitivity characteristics, and an image forming device using such a monolayer type photoconductor. A monolayer type photoconductor including a base body and a single photo sensitive layer formed on the base body, the single photo sensitive layer containing a charge generating agent, a hole transfer agent, an electron transfer agent and a binding resin, wherein a maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) of the photo sensitive layer is set to a value of below 850 nm and an absorbance (A850) of light at a wavelength of 850 nm per unit thickness of the photo sensitive layer is set to a value of 0.05 μm−1 or less.
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor having an excellent crack resistance and wear resistance as well as excellent sensitivity characteristics, while keeping good image characteristics of the photoconductor is provided. In addition, an image-forming apparatus equipped with such an electrophotographic photoconductor is also provided. The electrophotographic photoconductor includes a photosensitive layer containing at least a charge-generating agent, a hole-transfer agent, and a binder resin on a conductive substrate. The hole-transfer agent has a solubility of 5 to 35% by weight with respect to triglyceride oleate and the photosensitive layer contains a compound represented by the following general formula (1) as an additive:
摘要:
An electrophotographic photoconductor having an excellent crack resistance and wear resistance as well as excellent sensitivity characteristics, while keeping good image characteristics of the photoconductor is provided. In addition, an image-forming apparatus equipped with such an electrophotographic photoconductor is also provided. The electrophotographic photoconductor includes a photosensitive layer containing at least a charge-generating agent, a hole-transfer agent, and a binder resin on a conductive substrate. The hole-transfer agent has a solubility of 5 to 35% by weight with respect to triglyceride oleate and the photosensitive layer contains a compound represented by the following general formula (1) as an additive:
摘要:
The present invention relates to a titanyl phthalocyanine crystal having excellent storage stability of coating solution, to satisfy that (a) the crystal does not have a peak of a change in temperature except for a peak associated with evaporation of adsorbed water in differential scanning calorimetry or that (b) the crystal recovered after dipping in an organic solvent for 24 hours at least a maximum peak at a Bragg angle 2&thgr;±0.2°=27.2° and has no peak at 26.2° in a CuK &agr; characteristic X-ray diffraction spectrum, and a method of producing the same; and an electrophotosensitive material using the above crystal, and a method of producing the same.