公开(公告)号：US07670712B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US10581210

申请日：2004-11-30

申请人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Kazunari Doumen ,  Michikazu Hara

发明人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Kazunari Doumen ,  Michikazu Hara

IPC分类号： H01M4/90

CPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  B01J27/24 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M8/086

摘要： An electrode catalyst that maintains catalytic activity under conditions of an electrode potential as high as 0.4 V or above and exhibits improved stability. The metal oxynitride electrode catalyst is composed of an oxynitride containing at least one transition metal element selected from the group consisting of La, Ta, Nb, Ti, and Zr, the metal oxynitride electrode catalyst being used at a potential of 0.4 V or higher relative to the reversible hydrogen electrode potential in an acidic electrolyte. The metal oxynitride electrode catalyst is useful as an electrode catalyst for electrochemical systems used in acidic electrolytes in the fields of water electrolysis, organic electrolysis, fuel cells, etc.

摘要翻译： 一种电极催化剂，其在电极电位高达0.4V或更高的条件下保持催化活性并表现出改进的稳定性。 金属氧氮化物电极催化剂由含有选自La，Ta，Nb，Ti和Zr中的至少一种过渡金属元素的氧氮化物组成，金属氧氮化物电极催化剂以0.4V或更高的电位使用 到酸性电解质中的可逆氢电极电位。 金属氮氧化物电极催化剂可用作在水电解，有机电解，燃料电池等领域中用于酸性电解质的电化学体系的电极催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US20070128884A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US10581210

申请日：2004-11-30

申请人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Kazunari Doumen ,  Michikazu Hara

发明人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Kazunari Doumen ,  Michikazu Hara

IPC分类号： H01L21/31

CPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  B01J27/24 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M8/086

摘要： [Problems] Carbides and many other non-platinum-based compounds are activated and dissolved and cannot be stably present in an acidic electrolyte under conditions of an electrode potential as high as 0.4 V or above, and thus, the application range of these compounds as an electrode catalyst is limited to low electrode potentials. There has been need for development of an electrode catalyst that maintains catalytic activity under these conditions and exhibits improved stability. [Means for Solving Problems] To provide a metal oxynitride electrode catalyst composed of an oxynitride containing at least one transition metal element selected from the group consisting of La, Ta, Nb, Ti, and Zr, the metal oxynitride electrode catalyst being used at a potential of 0.4 V or higher relative to the reversible hydrogen electrode potential in an acidic electrolyte. The metal oxynitride electrode catalyst is useful as an electrode catalyst for electrochemical systems used in acidic electrolytes in the fields of water electrolysis, organic electrolysis, fuel cells, etc.

摘要翻译： [问题]硬质合金和许多其它非铂类化合物被活化和溶解，并且在电极电位高达0.4V或更高的条件下不能稳定地存在于酸性电解质中，因此这些化合物的应用范围为 电极催化剂限于低电极电位。 需要开发在这些条件下保持催化活性的电极催化剂，并表现出改进的稳定性。 解决问题的手段为了提供一种由含有选自La，Ta，Nb，Ti和Zr中的至少一种过渡金属元素的氧氮化物构成的金属氧氮化物电极催化剂，所述金属氧氮化物电极催化剂用于 相对于酸性电解质中的可逆氢电极电位，电位为0.4V以上。 金属氮氧化物电极催化剂可用作在水电解，有机电解，燃料电池等领域中用于酸性电解质的电化学体系的电极催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US07919215B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US11660602

申请日：2005-08-18

申请人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Liu Yan

发明人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Liu Yan

IPC分类号： H01M4/02

CPC分类号： H01M4/9016 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M8/1007

摘要： A corrosion-resistant electrode catalyst for oxygen reduction includes a main catalyst composed of at least one transition metal oxide selected from oxygen-deficient ZrO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, TiO2, V2O5, MoO3, and WO3 and a co-catalyst composed of gold. The electrode catalyst is used in contact with an acidic electrolyte at a potential at least 0.4 V higher than the reversible hydrogen electrode potential. The catalyst may be used, for example, in such a form that the transition metal oxide in the form of fine particles and gold in the form of fine particles, or fine particles including fine gold particles coated with the transition metal oxide are dispersed on a catalyst carrier which is an electron conductive powder. This electrode catalyst is suitable as an electrode catalyst for an electrochemical system using an acidic electrolyte in the fields of water electrolysis, inorganic/organic electrolysis, fuel cells, etc.

摘要翻译： 用于氧还原的耐腐蚀电极催化剂包括由至少一种选自缺氧的ZrO 2，Ta 2 O 5，Nb 2 O 5，TiO 2，V 2 O 5，MoO 3和WO 3的过渡金属氧化物和由金组成的助催化剂构成的主催化剂。 使用电极催化剂与酸性电解质接触，电位比可逆氢电极电位高至少0.4V的电位。 催化剂可以使用例如以细颗粒形式的细颗粒形式的金属过渡金属氧化物或包含过渡金属氧化物涂覆的金颗粒的细颗粒分散在 作为电子传导性粉末的催化剂载体。 该电极催化剂适用于在水电解，无机/有机电解，燃料电池等领域中使用酸性电解质的电化学系统的电极催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US20070259267A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11660602

申请日：2005-08-18

申请人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Liu Yan

发明人： Kenichiro Ota ,  Nobuyuki Kamiya ,  Shigenori Mitsushima ,  Akimitsu Ishihara ,  Liu Yan

IPC分类号： H01M4/58

CPC分类号： H01M4/9016 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M8/1007

摘要： A corrosion-resistant electrode catalyst for oxygen reduction includes a main catalyst composed of at least one transition metal oxide selected from oxygen-deficient ZrO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, TiO2, V2O5, MoO3, and WO3 and a co-catalyst composed of gold. The electrode catalyst is used in contact with an acidic electrolyte at a potential at least 0.4 V higher than the reversible hydrogen electrode potential. The catalyst may be used, for example, in such a form that the transition metal oxide in the form of fine particles and gold in the form of fine particles, or fine particles including fine gold particles coated with the transition metal oxide are dispersed on a catalyst carrier which is an electron conductive powder. This electrode catalyst is suitable as an electrode catalyst for an electrochemical system using an acidic electrolyte in the fields of water electrolysis, inorganic/organic electrolysis, fuel cells, etc.

摘要翻译： 用于氧还原的耐腐蚀电极催化剂包括由至少一种选自缺氧的ZrO 2，Ta 2 O 5的过渡金属氧化物组成的主催化剂 Nb 2 O 5，TiO 2，V 2 O 5，N 2 O 5， N 3，MoO 3 3和WO 3以及由金组成的助催化剂。 使用电极催化剂与酸性电解质接触，电位比可逆氢电极电位高至少0.4V的电位。 催化剂可以例如以细颗粒形式的细小颗粒形式的金属过渡金属氧化物或包含过渡金属氧化物涂覆的细金颗粒的细颗粒分散在 作为电子传导性粉末的催化剂载体。 该电极催化剂适用于在水电解，无机/有机电解，燃料电池等领域中使用酸性电解质的电化学系统的电极催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US07320172B1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-22

申请号：US11032580

申请日：2005-01-10

申请人： Nobuyuki Kamiya

发明人： Nobuyuki Kamiya

IPC分类号： B23Q7/10

CPC分类号： B23P15/006 ,  F16H41/28 ,  Y10T29/49895 ,  Y10T29/49899 ,  Y10T29/49902 ,  Y10T29/53 ,  Y10T29/53074 ,  Y10T29/53313 ,  Y10T29/53391 ,  Y10T29/53478

摘要： An apparatus for positioning inserts in a rotating receptacle. The apparatus includes a magazine for holding a plurality of inserts. An insertion arm is provided for positioning inserts within the receptacle. The insertion arm has a first end and a second end, wherein the second end comprises an insert receiving structure. A first linear actuation device moves the insertion arm between a first linear position and a second linear position. In the first linear position, the insert receiving structure picks an insert from the magazine. A second linear actuation device is connected to the insert receiving structure. When the insertion arm is in the second position, the second linear actuation device causes the insert receiving structure to rotate from about 0° to about 90° to position the insert within the receptacle.

摘要翻译： 用于将插入件定位在旋转容器中的装置。 该装置包括用于保持多个插入物的盒。 提供插入臂以将插入件定位在插座内。 插入臂具有第一端和第二端，其中第二端包括插入件接收结构。 第一线性致动装置将插入臂移动到第一线性位置和第二线性位置之间。 在第一线性位置，刀片接收结构从刀库中拾取刀片。 第二线性致动装置连接到插入物接收结构。 当插入臂处于第二位置时，第二线性致动装置使得插入物接收结构从约0°旋转至约90°，以将插入件定位在容器内。