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公开(公告)号：US5353316A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US175284
申请日：1993-12-29
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： Alarm acknowledgment can be made not only at the alarm tile array of a given console but via other touch sensitive alarm indications in the screen displays of the monitoring system at the same or other consoles; also, touching one tile can acknowledge multiple alarm sources.
摘要翻译： 不仅可以在给定控制台的报警瓦片阵列上进行报警确认，而且可以通过在相同或其他控制台的监视系统的屏幕显示中的其他触摸敏感报警指示进行; 也可以触摸一个瓦片可以确认多个报警源。
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公开(公告)号：US5291190A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US676795
申请日：1991-03-28
申请人： Kenneth Scarola , Robert L. Rescorl
发明人： Kenneth Scarola , Robert L. Rescorl
摘要： The invention provides integration of the automatic semiautomatic and manual modes on a single man-machine interface device (200,400), with the master control of a system parameter such as pressurizer level, which is responsive to at least two system components (charging pumps, letdown valves), each of which can adjust a different system variable. The setpoint for automatic master control, is selected and displayed (216) on the device, along with the current value (212) of the setpoint parameter (pressurizer level). In the semiautomatic master mode selectable by the operator on the device, either a setpoint (272) or an output demand (282) can be specified for one of the components (206), and the master controller will then adjust the other component (204) accordingly. When all subgroup controls are in the manual mode, the master controller is completely overridden by operator control of each component or subgroup.
摘要翻译： 本发明在单个人机接口设备（200,400）上提供了自动半自动和手动模式的集成，主控制系统参数例如加压器水平，其响应于至少两个系统组件（充电泵，降压 阀门），每个阀门可以调节不同的系统变量。 自动主控制的设定值与设定值参数（加压器电平）的当前值（212）一起被选中并显示（216）。 在由设备上的操作者可选择的半自动主模式中，可以为组件（206）中的一个指定设定点（272）或输出需求（282），然后主控制器将调整另一个组件（204 ）。 当所有子组控制都处于手动模式时，主控制器完全被操作员控制每个组件或子组所覆盖。
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公开(公告)号：US5267277A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US430792
申请日：1989-11-02
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： An advanced control room complex for a nuclear power plant, including a discrete indicator and alarm system (72) which is nuclear qualified for rapid response to changes in plant parameters and a component control system (64) which together provide a discrete monitoring and control capability at a panel (14-22, 26, 28) in the control room (10). A separate data processing system (70), which need not be nuclear qualified, provides integrated and overview information to the control room and to each panel, through CRTs (84) and a large, overhead integrated process status overview board (24). The discrete indicator and alarm system (72) and the data processing system (70) receive inputs from common plant sensors and validate the sensor outputs to arrive at a representative value of the parameter for use by the operator during both normal and accident conditions, thereby avoiding the need for him to assimilate data from each sensor individually. The integrated process status board (24) is at the apex of an information hierarchy that extends through four levels and provides access at each panel to the full display hierarchy. The control room panels are preferably of a modular construction, permitting the definition of inputs and outputs, the man machine interface, and the plant specific algorithms, to proceed in parallel with the fabrication of the panels, the installation of the equipment and the generic testing thereof.
摘要翻译： 一个核电厂的先进控制室综合体，其中包括一个离散的指示器和报警系统（72），其具有对符合工厂参数变化的快速响应的核标准和一个组件控制系统（64），它们共同提供离散的监控和控制能力 在控制室（10）中的面板（14-22,26,28）处。 不需要核资格的单独的数据处理系统（70）通过CRT（84）和大的开销集成过程状态概览板（24）向控制室和每个面板提供综合和概览信息。 离散指示器和报警系统（72）和数据处理系统（70）接收来自公共工厂传感器的输入并验证传感器输出以得到参数的代表值，供操作者在正常和事故状态期间使用，从而 避免他需要从每个传感器分别吸收数据。 集成过程状态板（24）处于信息层级的顶点，其延伸通过四个层次，并在每个面板上提供访问到完整显示层次。 控制室面板优选地是模块化结构，允许输入和输出的定义，人机界面和设备特定算法，以与面板的制造，设备的安装和通用测试并行进行 其中。
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公开(公告)号：US5375150A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US175308
申请日：1993-12-29
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： The use of alarm indication on the overview (IPSO) display to initiate diagnosis of challenges to critical functions or unavailability of success paths, and further alarm-based guidance toward ultimate diagnosis.
摘要翻译： 在概述（IPSO）显示屏上使用报警指示来启动对关键功能的挑战的诊断或成功路径的不可用性，以及进一步的基于报警的最终诊断指导。
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公开(公告)号：US5287390A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-15
申请号：US927057
申请日：1992-08-06
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： An advanced control room complex for a nuclear power plant, including a discrete indicator and alarm system (72) which is nuclear qualified for rapid response to changes in plant parameters and a component control system (64) which together provide a discrete monitoring and control capability at a panel (14-22, 26, 28) in the control room (10). A separate data processing system (70), which need not be nuclear qualified, provides integrated and overview information to the control room and to each panel, through CRTs (84) and a large, overhead integrated process status overview board (24). The discrete indicator and alarm system (72) and the data processing system (70) receive inputs from common plant sensors and validate the sensor outputs to arrive at a representative value of the parameter for use by the operator during both normal and accident conditions, thereby avoiding the need for him to assimilate data from each sensor individually. The integrated process status board (24) is at the apex of an information hierarchy that extends through four levels and provides access at each panel to the full display hierarchy. The control room panels are preferably of a modular construction, permitting the definition of inputs and outputs, the man machine interface, and the plant specific algorithms, to proceed in parallel with the fabrication of the panels, the installation of the equipment and the generic testing thereof.
摘要翻译： 一个核电厂的先进控制室综合体，其中包括一个离散的指示器和报警系统（72），其具有对符合工厂参数变化的快速响应的核标准和一个组件控制系统（64），它们共同提供离散的监控和控制能力 在控制室（10）中的面板（14-22,26,28）处。 不需要核资格的单独的数据处理系统（70）通过CRT（84）和大的开销集成过程状态概览板（24）向控制室和每个面板提供综合和概览信息。 离散指示器和报警系统（72）和数据处理系统（70）接收来自公共工厂传感器的输入并验证传感器输出以得到参数的代表值，供操作者在正常和事故状态期间使用，从而 避免他需要从每个传感器分别吸收数据。 集成过程状态板（24）处于信息层级的顶点，其延伸通过四个层次，并在每个面板上提供访问到完整显示层次。 控制室面板优选地是模块化结构，允许输入和输出的定义，人机界面和设备特定算法，以与面板的制造，设备的安装和通用测试并行进行 其中。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5227122A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US870131
申请日：1992-04-15
CPC分类号： G21D3/00 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/04 , G21D3/008 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39
摘要： An advanced control room complex for a nuclear power plant, including a discrete indicator and alarm system (72) which is nuclear qualified for rapid response to changes in plant parameters and a component control system (64) which together provide a discrete monitoring and control capability at a panel (14-22, 26, 28) in the control room (10). A separate data processing system (70), which need not be nuclear qualified, provides integrated and overview information to the control room and to each panel, through CRTs (84) and a large, overhead integrated process status overview board (24). The discrete indicator and alarm system (72) and the data processing system (70) receive inputs from common plant sensors and validate the sensor outputs to arrive at a representative value of the parameter for use by the operator during both normal and accident conditions, thereby avoiding the need for him to assimilate data from each sensor individually. The integrated process status board (24) is at the apex of an information hierarchy that extends through four levels and provides access at each panel to the full display hierarchy. The control room panels are preferably of a modular construction, permitting the definition of inputs and outputs, the man machine interface, and the plant specific algorithms, to proceed in parallel with the fabrication of the panels, the installation of the equipment and the generic testing thereof.
摘要翻译： 一个核电厂的先进控制室综合体，其中包括一个离散的指示器和报警系统（72），其具有对符合工厂参数变化的快速响应的核标准和一个组件控制系统（64），它们共同提供离散的监控和控制能力 在控制室（10）中的面板（14-22,26,28）处。 不需要核资格的单独的数据处理系统（70）通过CRT（84）和大的开销集成过程状态概览板（24）向控制室和每个面板提供综合和概览信息。 离散指示器和报警系统（72）和数据处理系统（70）接收来自公共工厂传感器的输入并验证传感器输出以得到参数的代表值，供操作者在正常和事故状态期间使用，从而 避免他需要从每个传感器分别吸收数据。 集成过程状态板（24）处于信息层级的顶点，其延伸通过四个层次，并在每个面板上提供访问到完整显示层次。 控制室面板优选地是模块化结构，允许输入和输出的定义，人机界面和设备特定算法，以与面板的制造，设备的安装和通用测试并行进行 其中。
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公开(公告)号：US5394447A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US175315
申请日：1993-12-29
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： The content of and hierarchical access to three levels of display pages containing information on critical function monitoring and success path monitoring.
摘要翻译： 包含关键功能监控和成功路径监控信息的三个级别的显示页面的内容和分级访问。
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公开(公告)号：US5353315A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US174990
申请日：1993-12-29
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： Indicating the priority of a spatially fixed, activated alarm tile on an alarm tile array by a shape coding at the tile, and preferably using the same shape coding wherever the same alarm condition is indicated elsewhere in the control room. The status of an alarm tile can change automatically or by operator acknowledgement, but tones and/or flashing cues continue to provide status information to the operator.
摘要翻译： 通过在瓦片上的形状编码来指示报警瓦片阵列上的空间固定的激活的报警瓦片的优先级，并且优选地使用相同的形状编码，无论在控制室的其他地方指示相同的报警条件。 警报瓦片的状态可以自动更改或通过操作员确认，但是音调和/或闪烁提示继续向操作者提供状态信息。
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公开(公告)号：US5227121A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US927051
申请日：1992-08-06
CPC分类号： G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39
摘要： An advanced control room complex for a nuclear power plant, including a discrete indicator and alarm system (72) which is nuclear qualified for rapid response to changes in plant parameters and a component control system (64) which together provide a discrete monitoring and control capability at a panel (14-22, 26, 28) in the control room (10). A separate data processing system (70), which need not be nuclear qualified, provides integrated and overview information to the control room and to each panel, through CRTs (84) and a large, overhead integrated process status overview board (24). The discrete indicator and alarm system (72) and the data processing system (70) receive inputs from common plant sensors and validate the sensor outputs to arrive at a representative value of the parameter for use by the operator during both normal and accident conditions, thereby avoiding the need for him to assimilate data from each sensor individually. The integrated process status board (24) is at the apex of an information hierarchy that extends through four levels and provides access at each panel to the full display hierarchy. The control room panels are preferably of a modular construction, permitting the definition of inputs and outputs, the man machine interface, and the plant specific algorithms, to proceed in parallel with the fabrication of the panels, the installation of the equipment and the generic testing thereof.
摘要翻译： 一个核电厂的先进控制室综合体，其中包括一个离散的指示器和报警系统（72），其具有对符合工厂参数变化的快速响应的核标准和一个组件控制系统（64），它们共同提供离散的监控和控制能力 在控制室（10）中的面板（14-22,26,28）处。 不需要核资格的单独的数据处理系统（70）通过CRT（84）和大的开销集成过程状态概览板（24）向控制室和每个面板提供综合和概览信息。 离散指示器和报警系统（72）和数据处理系统（70）接收来自公共工厂传感器的输入并验证传感器输出以得到参数的代表值，供操作者在正常和事故状态期间使用，从而 避免他需要从每个传感器分别吸收数据。 集成过程状态板（24）处于信息层级的顶点，其延伸通过四个层次，并在每个面板上提供访问到完整显示层次。 控制室面板优选地是模块化结构，允许输入和输出的定义，人机界面和设备特定算法，以与面板的制造，设备的安装和通用测试并行进行 其中。
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10.发明授权Method of validating measurement data of a process parameter from a plurality of individual sensor inputs 失效从多个单独的传感器输入验证过程参数的测量数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US5715178A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US870455
申请日：1992-04-15
CPC分类号： G05B23/027 , G05B9/03 , G21C17/00 , G21D3/00 , G21D3/008 , G21D3/04 , G21Y2002/20 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/203 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/208 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/40 , G21Y2004/401 , Y02E30/39 , Y04S10/522
摘要： A method for generating a validated measurement of a process parameter at a point in time by using a plurality of individual sensor inputs from a scan of said sensors at said point in time. The sensor inputs from said scan are stored and a first validation pass is initiated by computing an initial average of all stored sensor inputs. Each sensor input is deviation checked by comparing each input including a preset tolerance against the initial average input. If the first deviation check is unsatisfactory, the sensor which produced the unsatisfactory input is flagged as suspect. It is then determined whether at least two of the inputs have not been flagged as suspect and are therefore considered good inputs. If two or more inputs are good, a second validation pass is initiated by computing a second average of all the good sensor inputs, and deviation checking the good inputs by comparing each good input including a present tolerance against the second average. If the second deviation check is satisfactory, the second average is displayed as the validated measurement and the suspect sensor as flagged as bad. A validation fault occurs if at least two inputs are not considered good, or if the second deviation check is not satisfactory. In the latter situation the inputs from each of all the sensors are compared against the last validated measurement and the value from the sensor input that deviates the least from the last valid measurement is displayed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在所述时间点通过使用来自所述传感器的扫描的多个单独的传感器输入来产生在某个时间点处理参数的有效测量的方法。 存储来自所述扫描的传感器输入，并通过计算所有存储的传感器输入的初始平均值来启动第一验证通过。 通过比较每个输入包括预设容差与初始平均输入，每个传感器输入都进行偏差检查。 如果第一偏差检查不令人满意，则产生不令人满意的输入的传感器被标记为可疑。 然后确定至少两个输入是否未被标记为可疑，因此被认为是良好的输入。 如果两个或多个输入是好的，则通过计算所有良好传感器输入的第二平均值来启动第二验证通过，并且通过将包括当前公差的每个良好输入与第二平均值进行比较来检查良好输入的偏差。 如果第二偏差检查令人满意，则将第二平均值作为验证测量显示，并将可疑传感器标记为不良。 如果至少两个输入不被认为是好的，或者如果第二次偏差检查不令人满意，则发生验证故障。 在后一种情况下，将所有传感器中的每一个的输入与上次验证的测量进行比较，并显示偏离最后一次有效测量的传感器输入值。
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