公开(公告)号：US20120108484A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13256140

申请日：2010-03-17

申请人： Klaus Becker ,  Manfred Haake

发明人： Klaus Becker ,  Manfred Haake

IPC分类号： C11D3/60 ,  C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/323 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/06 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/2075 ,  C11D3/2086 ,  C11D3/386

摘要： The invention relates to the use of an agent that contains 5 to 99.9% by weight of carbamide and/or at least a derivative thereof, as a cleaning agent e.g. for closed systems, in particular as a dishwasher detergent, as a laundry detergent for washing machines, as an agent for cleaning, sanitizing and/or disinfecting for equipment in the food processing industry and for medical equipment, the use as a hand dishwashing detergent or sanitary cleaner or as a hand cleaner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含5至99.9重量％的脲和/或至少其衍生物作为清洁剂的试剂的用途。 对于封闭系统，特别是作为洗碗机洗涤剂，作为用于洗衣机的衣物洗涤剂，作为用于食品加工工业和医疗设备中的设备的清洁，消毒和/或消毒剂，作为洗手洗手液的手段的使用 卫生洁具或作为清洁剂。

公开(公告)号：US08252122B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US12608157

申请日：2009-10-29

申请人： Manfred Haake ,  Klaus Becker

发明人： Manfred Haake ,  Klaus Becker

IPC分类号： C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C11D3/323 ,  C11D3/046 ,  C11D3/06 ,  C11D3/10 ,  C11D3/2075 ,  C11D3/2086 ,  C11D3/386

摘要： The invention relates to the use of an agent that contains 5 to 99.9% in weight of carbamide and/or at least a derivative thereof, as a cleaning agent for closed systems, in particular as a dishwasher detergent, as a laundry detergent for washing machines, as an agent for cleaning, sanitizing and/or disinfecting for equipment in the food processing industry and for medical equipment, the use as a hand dishwashing detergent or sanitary cleaner or as a hand cleaner. In addition, the invention relates to a method for reducing or avoiding enzymes in cleaning agents for closed systems, in hand dishwashing detergents or in sanitary cleaning agents as well as an enzyme-free dishwashing detergent or enzyme-free sanitary cleaning agent that contain 5 to 99.9% in weight of carbamides or derivates thereof. Finally, the invention relates to the use of percarbamide as a bleaching agent in particular in dishwashing detergents and in sanitary toilet cleaning agents.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含5至99.9重量％的脲和/或至少其衍生物作为封闭系统的清洁剂，特别是作为洗碗机洗涤剂的用作洗衣机的衣物洗涤剂的试剂的用途 作为食品加工业和医疗设备设备的清洁，消毒和/或消毒剂，作为手洗餐具洗涤剂或卫生洁具剂或作为清洁剂的用途。 此外，本发明涉及一种用于减少或避免用于封闭系统的清洁剂，手洗餐具洗涤剂或卫生清洁剂中的酶的方法，以及一种含酶5至5的无酶餐具洗涤剂或无酶卫生清洁剂 99.9重量％的氨基甲酸酯或其衍生物。 最后，本发明涉及使用过碳酸铵作为漂白剂，特别是在餐具洗涤剂和卫生厕所清洁剂中。

公开(公告)号：US4105795A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-08

申请号：US719970

申请日：1976-09-02

申请人： Manfred Haake ,  Reinhold Pothmann ,  Kurt H. Ahrens ,  Edgar Fritschi

发明人： Manfred Haake ,  Reinhold Pothmann ,  Kurt H. Ahrens ,  Edgar Fritschi

IPC分类号： A61K31/175 ,  A61K31/38 ,  A61K31/381 ,  A61K31/40 ,  A61K31/435 ,  A61K31/535 ,  A61P25/04 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C325/00 ,  C07C381/00 ,  C07D295/13 ,  C07D327/08 ,  C07D333/44 ,  C07D335/12 ,  A61K31/16 ,  A61K31/445 ,  C07C145/00 ,  C07D295/08

CPC分类号： C07D295/13 ,  C07D327/08 ,  C07D335/12

摘要： This invention provides compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent groups selected from the group consisting of straight chain alkyl groups; branched chain alkyl groups; aryl groups; optionally substituted aryl groups and the groups required to complete a ring system together with the sulphur atom;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent groups selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; straight chain alkyl groups; branched chain alkyl groups and optionally substituted aryl groups;R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent groups selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and the groups required to complete a heterocyclic ring together with the nitrogen atom; the groupR.sup.7 represents a group selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; straight chain alkyl groups and branched chain alkyl groups;X represents an anion of a physiologically acceptable acid andn represents a number selected from the group consisting of 0 and 1.The compounds show pharmacological activity, for example, as spasmolytics and broncholytics.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供通式I（I）的化合物，其中R 1和R 2独立地表示选自直链烷基的基团; 支链烷基; 芳基; 任选取代的芳基和与硫原子一起完成环系所需的基团; R3和R4独立地表示选自氢， 直链烷基; 支链烷基和任选取代的芳基; R5和R6独立地表示选自烷基和与氮原子一起完成杂环所需的基团的基团; 基团R7表示选自氢的基团; 直链烷基和支链烷基; X表示生理上可接受的酸的阴离子，N表示从0和1组所选择的数字。