摘要:
2,3-Dimethylbutane-2,3-diol is prepared by a process in which 2,3-dimethylbutenes are reacted with oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas, in the presence of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight of water (relative to 2,3-dimethylbutenes employed), at temperatures of from 40.degree. to 180.degree. C. and residence times of 5 to 150 minutes, without the addition of catalysts.
摘要:
In the process for decreasing the COD-content of effluent by treating with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a transition metal compound, the improvement which comprises adding to the effluent about 50 to 65% of the calculated quantity of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 required for the total oxidation of the total COD-content of the effluent, the transition metal compound being dissolved in the effluent in an amount such that the molar ratio of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 to transition metal is from about 30:1 to 3:1, bringing the pH initially to about 2 to 9, maintaining the effluent at about 5.degree. to 100.degree. C., and separating from the effluent whatever material has flocculated. Thereafter the effluent can be subjected to conventional biological degradation such as by the activated sludge process.
摘要翻译:在过渡金属化合物存在下通过用过氧化氢处理来降低流出物的COD含量的方法,其改进包括向流出物中加入约50至65%计算出的总氧化所需的H 2 O 2量 流出物的总COD含量,过渡金属化合物以使得H 2 O 2与过渡金属的摩尔比为约30:1至3:1的量溶解在流出物中,使pH最初达到约2至 9,将流出物保持在约5℃至100℃,并且从流出物中分离出任何物质已经絮凝的物质。 此后,流出物可以经历常规的生物降解,例如通过活性污泥法。
摘要:
In the process for decreasing the COD-content of effluent by treating with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a transition metal compound, the improvement which comprises adding to the effluent about 5 to 40% of the calculated quantity of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 required for the total oxidation of the total COD-content of the effluent, the transition metal compound being dissolved in the effluent in an amount such that the molar ratio of H.sub.2 O.sub.2 to transition metal is from about 30:1 to 3:1, bringing the pH initially to about 2 to 9, maintaining the effluent at about 5.degree. to 100.degree. C., and separating from the effluent whatever material has flocculated. Thereafter the effluent can be subjected to conventional biological degradation such as by the activated sludge process.
摘要翻译:在过渡金属化合物存在下通过用过氧化氢处理来降低流出物的COD含量的方法,其改进包括向流出物中加入约5至40%的计算量的总氧化所需的H 2 O 2 流出物的总COD含量,过渡金属化合物以使得H 2 O 2与过渡金属的摩尔比为约30:1至3:1的量溶解在流出物中,使pH最初达到约2至 9,将流出物保持在约5℃至100℃,并且从流出物中分离出任何物质已经絮凝的物质。 此后,流出物可以经历常规的生物降解,例如通过活性污泥法。
摘要:
This invention relates to the use of polyphenylene oxides corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## for the production of aromatic block polyether-poly(ester) carbonates by the interfacial process and also to the block polyether-poly(ester) carbonates obtainable by the process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to thermoplastic moulding materials of (A) thermoplastic polycarbonates mixed with (B) thermoplastic polyalkylene terephthalates and, if appropriate, with (C) elastomeric polymers, which are characterized in that they contain (D) a polycarbonate-polyphenylene oxide block co-condensate.