Method and apparatus for the production of reaction mixtures from liquid
reaction components
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the production of reaction mixtures from liquid reaction components 失效
    从液体反应组分制备反应混合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4050896A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-27

    申请号:US722900

    申请日:1976-09-13

    CPC分类号: G01F1/74 B29B7/7621

    摘要: The instant invention is directed to a method and apparatus for measuring the proportion of undissolved gas in a liquid component for the production of foam materials, particularly, those based on polyurethane. The method is based on the equation of state of ideal gases (Boyle-Mariot Law: P .sup.. V = constant) at constant temperatures. The gas contained in a liquid component charged with gas increases its volume under expansion according to the above equation. The gas expansion causes expansion of the liquid gas mixture. The difference in the volumetric flow rate of the liquid, at two differing pressures, is therefore a measurement of the quantity of gas present in the liquid. The apparatus consists of one volumetric flow rate measurement unit connected upstream of a pressure drop unit, a second volumetric flow rate measurement unit connected downstream of the pressure drop unit and a differential value indicator connected to the first and second volumetric flow rate measurement units.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于测量用于生产泡沫材料的液体组分中未溶解气体的比例的方法和装置,特别是基于聚氨酯的泡沫材料。 该方法基于理想气体的状态方程(Boyle-Mariot法:P = V =常数)。 充入气体的液体成分中所含的气体根据上述等式增大其膨胀量。 气体膨胀导致液体气体混合物膨胀。 因此,在两个不同的压力下,液体的体积流量的差异是测量液体中存在的气体的量。 该装置包括连接在压降单元上游的一个体积流量测量单元,连接在压降单元下游的第二体积流量测量单元和连接到第一和第二体积流量测量单元的差分值指示器。