摘要:
A high-strength low-thermal-expansion alloy consisting of, by weight, 0.06 to 0.50% C, 25 to 65% in total of one or both of 65% or less Co and less than 30% Ni, and balance of Fe as a main component, other optional elements and unavoidable impurities, and having a primary phase of austenite phase and martensite phase induced by working. A wire is made from the alloy.
摘要:
This invention relates to a heat resistant single-crystal nickel-base super alloy that possesses microstructural stability and excellent creep rupture strength and oxidation resistance. This alloy is composed of 4-9% chromium, 4-6.5% aluminum, 5-8.5% wolfram, 5-8.5% tantalum, 3-6% molybdenum, 0.01-0.30% hafnium, 0.02-4% cobalt by weight, and the balance of nickel and incidental elements and meets the conditional expression wolfram+tantalum
摘要:
A single-crystal Ni-based super-heat-resistant alloy consisting essentially of, by weight percentage, 4 to 10% of Cr, 4 to 6.5% of Al, 4 to 10% of W, 4 to 9% of Ta, 1.5 to 6% of Mo, and the balance substantially Ni and impurities; or the alloy containing not greater than 12% of Co in addition to the above composition; wherein the contents of W, Ta and Mo are selected to meet the following condition: 1/2.W+1/2.Ta+Mo=9.5% to 13.5%.
摘要:
A nickel-base cast alloy for use in high-temperature forging dies operable in the atmosphere, consisting essentially of 4-10 weight % of Al, 13-23 weight % of Mo and the balance of Ni and impurities. The nickel-base cast alloy may further contain up to 0.1 weight % of at least one of rare earth metals and Y. It may also contain up to 15 weight % of W and/or Ta substituting for a part of Mo. Ni may be replaced by up to 20 weight % of Co. The cast alloy of the present invention has high resistance to compression deformation and oxidation.
摘要:
A heat resistant steel for use as a material of engine valves, having a composition containing, not less than 0.01% and below 0.20% of carbon, from 0.05% to 1.0% of silicon, from 7.5% to 15.0% of manganese, from 2.0% to 20.0% in total of at least one of nickel and cobalt, from 15.0% to 25.0% of chromium, not more than 3.0% of molybdenum, above 2.0% and not more than 10.0% of tungsten, not less than 0.01% and below 0.50% of niobium, from 0.30% to 0.65% of nitrogen, not more than 0.02% of boron, and the balance incidental inclusions and iron. Cobalt content is determined to meet the condition of % Co=(Ni.+-.5)%. The heat resistant steel meets the conditions of: oxidation weight loss when held at 1000.degree. C. for 100 hours being not greater than 0.15 mg/cm.sup.2 /hour in atmosphere; tensile strength being not less than 20 kgf/mm.sup.2 at 900.degree. C. after a solution treatment at 1030.degree. to 1070.degree. C. and a subsequent aging treatment; and creep rupture life at 900.degree. C. under stress load of 6 kgf/mm.sup.2 being not less than 25 hours.
摘要:
A method of forming a Ni-base superalloy suitable for use as the material for gas turbine disks or the like has a composition containing, by weight, 0.01 to 0.15% of C, 15 to 22% of Cr, 3 to 6% of Mo, 3 to 6% of W, 5 to 15% of Co, 1.0 to 1.9% of Al, 1.5 to 3.0% of Ti, 3.0 to 6.0% of Ta, 0.001 to 0.020% of B and the balance substantially Ni except inevitable impurities. This alloy is produced using the conventional ingot making and a hot working process including working at a reducing ratio greater than or equal to 10%, first above the .gamma. solvus temperature, and then during cooling to the recrystallization temperature and then subjected to direct aging without solid-solution treatment. As a result, the alloy exhibits excellent strength properties well comparable to those of expensive alloys produced by powder metallurgy process.
摘要:
A heat-resistant ferritic cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue resistance, consisting, by weight, of 0.25 to 0.45% C, 0.3 to 2.0% Si, not more than 1.0% Mn, 17 to 22% Cr, at least one kind selected from the group consisting of not more than 6% Co and not more than 1.5% Ni, the amount of % Co+3 % Ni being in the range of 1 to 6%, 0.006 to 0.1% of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Y and rare earth elements, and the balance Fe and incidental impurities, the ferritic cast steel being composed of a structure in which .alpha. ferrite and M.sub.23 C.sub.6 carbide are dispersed in .delta. ferrite. With this specific composition, even at high temperatures, there can be maintained the structure which has the .alpha. ferrite and the M.sub.23 C.sub.6 dispersed in the .delta. ferrite, with the result that there is obtained an excellent thermal fatigue resistance, and in this structure, the transformation under heating will not occur even at a temperature of about 1,000.degree. C. The steel of the present invention is particularly suited for a turbo rotor casing, an exhaust manifold, etc., of an automobile.
摘要:
A copper-base alloy for leadframes comprising 0.8-4.0 weight % of Ni, 0.2-4.0 weight % of Ti, and balance Cu and inevitable impurities, the ratio of Ni to Ti being 1-4. It may also comprise 0.1-2.0 weight % of Zn. It may further comprise 0.01-2.0 weight % of at least one of Fe and Co and 0.005-0.5 weight % of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Mn and Mg. The copper-base alloy has good electric conductivity and high mechanical strength. It further has good solderability and solder durability.
摘要:
Alloys according to the present invention exhibit good resistance to erosion and stress corrosion cracking. The contents of individual components in these alloys as expressed in terms of wt. % are as follows:______________________________________ 0.35 .ltoreq. C .ltoreq. 1.7, Si .ltoreq. 2.5, 10 .ltoreq. Mn .ltoreq. 25, 6 .ltoreq. Cr .ltoreq. 20, 0.5 .ltoreq. V .ltoreq. 7, 0.5 .ltoreq. Nb .ltoreq. 3, and N .ltoreq. 0.1, Fe = balance. ______________________________________ Further, a mutual relationship represented by the following formula is maintained amoung the contents of V, Nb and C:(V/5+Nb/8)/C.gtoreq.1.0
摘要:
A ferritic heat resisting steel usable as the material of parts of steam and gas turbines of a power generating plant. Co content and Mo content are increased as compared with known alloy steels of the same kind. For instance, the alloy steel has a composition containing, by weight, 0.05 to 0.20% C, 0.05 to 1.5% Mn, 0.05 to 1.0% Ni, 9.0 to 13.0% Cr, 0.05 to less than 0.50% Mo, 2.0 to 3.5% W, 0.05 to 0.30% V, 0.01 to 0.20% Nb, 2.1 to 10.0% Co, 0.01 to 0.1% N, and the balance substantially Fe and incidental impurities, with Si as an impurity limited to be not more than 0.15%.