Heat resistant single crystal nickel-base super alloy
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant single crystal nickel-base super alloy 失效
    耐热单晶镍基超合金

    公开(公告)号:US4976791A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US469740

    申请日:1990-01-19

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/057

    摘要: This invention relates to a heat resistant single-crystal nickel-base super alloy that possesses microstructural stability and excellent creep rupture strength and oxidation resistance. This alloy is composed of 4-9% chromium, 4-6.5% aluminum, 5-8.5% wolfram, 5-8.5% tantalum, 3-6% molybdenum, 0.01-0.30% hafnium, 0.02-4% cobalt by weight, and the balance of nickel and incidental elements and meets the conditional expression wolfram+tantalum

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有微结构稳定性和优异的抗蠕变断裂强度和抗氧化性的耐热单晶镍基超合金。 该合金由4-9%铬,4-6.5%铝,5-8.5%钨,5-8.5%钽,3-6%钼,0.01-0.30%铪,0.02-4%重量钴组成,以及 镍和偶然元素的平衡,满足条件表达式wolfram +钽<16%。 该合金的优选化学组成为约6.4%的铬,约5.1%的铝,约7.3%的钨,7.3%的钽,约4.3%的钼,约0.1%的铪,约1%的钴,余量的镍和 附带要素

    Single-crystal Ni-based super-heat-resistant alloy
    3.
    发明授权
    Single-crystal Ni-based super-heat-resistant alloy 失效
    单晶镍基超耐热合金

    公开(公告)号:US4802934A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-07

    申请号:US927109

    申请日:1986-11-05

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/056

    摘要: A single-crystal Ni-based super-heat-resistant alloy consisting essentially of, by weight percentage, 4 to 10% of Cr, 4 to 6.5% of Al, 4 to 10% of W, 4 to 9% of Ta, 1.5 to 6% of Mo, and the balance substantially Ni and impurities; or the alloy containing not greater than 12% of Co in addition to the above composition; wherein the contents of W, Ta and Mo are selected to meet the following condition: 1/2.W+1/2.Ta+Mo=9.5% to 13.5%.

    摘要翻译: 单晶Ni基超耐热合金,其重量百分比为4〜10%的Cr,4〜6.5%的Al,4〜10%的W,4〜9%的Ta,1.5 至6%的Mo,余量基本上为Ni和杂质; 或除了上述组成外还含有不超过12%Co的合金; 其中选择W,Ta和Mo的含量以满足以下条件:1 / 2.W + 1 / 2.Ta + Mo = 9.5%至13.5%。

    Nickel-base alloys for high-temperature forging dies usable in atmosphere
    4.
    发明授权
    Nickel-base alloys for high-temperature forging dies usable in atmosphere 失效
    用于高温锻造模具的镍基合金可在大气中使用

    公开(公告)号:US4740354A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-26

    申请号:US909226

    申请日:1986-09-19

    IPC分类号: C22C19/03

    CPC分类号: C22C19/03

    摘要: A nickel-base cast alloy for use in high-temperature forging dies operable in the atmosphere, consisting essentially of 4-10 weight % of Al, 13-23 weight % of Mo and the balance of Ni and impurities. The nickel-base cast alloy may further contain up to 0.1 weight % of at least one of rare earth metals and Y. It may also contain up to 15 weight % of W and/or Ta substituting for a part of Mo. Ni may be replaced by up to 20 weight % of Co. The cast alloy of the present invention has high resistance to compression deformation and oxidation.

    摘要翻译: 用于在大气中可操作的高温锻造模具的镍基铸造合金,主要由Al-Al重量%的4-10重量%,Mo的13-23重量%和Ni和杂质的余量组成。 镍基铸造合金还可以含有至多0.1重量%的稀土金属和Y中的至少一种。也可以含有至多15重量%的W和/或Ta代替Mo的一部分,Ni可以是 由高达20重量%的Co替代。本发明的铸造合金具有高的抗压缩变形和抗氧化性。

    Heat resistant steel for use as material of engine valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant steel for use as material of engine valve 失效
    耐热钢用作发动机阀门材料

    公开(公告)号:US5064610A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US559334

    申请日:1990-07-30

    IPC分类号: F01L3/02 C22C38/00 C22C38/58

    CPC分类号: C22C38/001 C22C38/58

    摘要: A heat resistant steel for use as a material of engine valves, having a composition containing, not less than 0.01% and below 0.20% of carbon, from 0.05% to 1.0% of silicon, from 7.5% to 15.0% of manganese, from 2.0% to 20.0% in total of at least one of nickel and cobalt, from 15.0% to 25.0% of chromium, not more than 3.0% of molybdenum, above 2.0% and not more than 10.0% of tungsten, not less than 0.01% and below 0.50% of niobium, from 0.30% to 0.65% of nitrogen, not more than 0.02% of boron, and the balance incidental inclusions and iron. Cobalt content is determined to meet the condition of % Co=(Ni.+-.5)%. The heat resistant steel meets the conditions of: oxidation weight loss when held at 1000.degree. C. for 100 hours being not greater than 0.15 mg/cm.sup.2 /hour in atmosphere; tensile strength being not less than 20 kgf/mm.sup.2 at 900.degree. C. after a solution treatment at 1030.degree. to 1070.degree. C. and a subsequent aging treatment; and creep rupture life at 900.degree. C. under stress load of 6 kgf/mm.sup.2 being not less than 25 hours.

    Method for producing a nickel-base superalloy
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a nickel-base superalloy 失效
    生产镍基超级合金的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5131961A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US413173

    申请日:1989-09-27

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05 C22F1/00 C22F1/10

    摘要: A method of forming a Ni-base superalloy suitable for use as the material for gas turbine disks or the like has a composition containing, by weight, 0.01 to 0.15% of C, 15 to 22% of Cr, 3 to 6% of Mo, 3 to 6% of W, 5 to 15% of Co, 1.0 to 1.9% of Al, 1.5 to 3.0% of Ti, 3.0 to 6.0% of Ta, 0.001 to 0.020% of B and the balance substantially Ni except inevitable impurities. This alloy is produced using the conventional ingot making and a hot working process including working at a reducing ratio greater than or equal to 10%, first above the .gamma. solvus temperature, and then during cooling to the recrystallization temperature and then subjected to direct aging without solid-solution treatment. As a result, the alloy exhibits excellent strength properties well comparable to those of expensive alloys produced by powder metallurgy process.

    Heat-resistant ferritic cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue
resistance
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat-resistant ferritic cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue resistance 失效
    具有优异耐热疲劳性的耐热铁素体钢

    公开(公告)号:US5096514A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US648133

    申请日:1991-01-30

    CPC分类号: C22C38/52 C22C38/30 C22C38/40

    摘要: A heat-resistant ferritic cast steel having excellent thermal fatigue resistance, consisting, by weight, of 0.25 to 0.45% C, 0.3 to 2.0% Si, not more than 1.0% Mn, 17 to 22% Cr, at least one kind selected from the group consisting of not more than 6% Co and not more than 1.5% Ni, the amount of % Co+3 % Ni being in the range of 1 to 6%, 0.006 to 0.1% of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Y and rare earth elements, and the balance Fe and incidental impurities, the ferritic cast steel being composed of a structure in which .alpha. ferrite and M.sub.23 C.sub.6 carbide are dispersed in .delta. ferrite. With this specific composition, even at high temperatures, there can be maintained the structure which has the .alpha. ferrite and the M.sub.23 C.sub.6 dispersed in the .delta. ferrite, with the result that there is obtained an excellent thermal fatigue resistance, and in this structure, the transformation under heating will not occur even at a temperature of about 1,000.degree. C. The steel of the present invention is particularly suited for a turbo rotor casing, an exhaust manifold, etc., of an automobile.

    Copper-base alloys for leadframes
    8.
    发明授权
    Copper-base alloys for leadframes 失效
    用于引线框架的铜基合金

    公开(公告)号:US4612167A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-16

    申请号:US707206

    申请日:1985-03-01

    IPC分类号: C22C9/06 H01L23/495

    摘要: A copper-base alloy for leadframes comprising 0.8-4.0 weight % of Ni, 0.2-4.0 weight % of Ti, and balance Cu and inevitable impurities, the ratio of Ni to Ti being 1-4. It may also comprise 0.1-2.0 weight % of Zn. It may further comprise 0.01-2.0 weight % of at least one of Fe and Co and 0.005-0.5 weight % of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Mn and Mg. The copper-base alloy has good electric conductivity and high mechanical strength. It further has good solderability and solder durability.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于引线框的铜基合金,其包含0.8-4.0重量%的Ni,0.2-4.0重量%的Ti,余量为Cu和不可避免的杂质,Ni与Ti的比例为1-4。 它还可以包含0.1-2.0重量%的Zn。 还可以包含0.01-2.0重量%的Fe和Co中的至少一种和0.005-0.5重量%的选自Al,Si,Mn和Mg的至少一种元素。 铜基合金具有良好的导电性和较高的机械强度。 它还具有良好的可焊性和焊料耐久性。

    Alloys having excellent erosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking
resistance
    9.
    发明授权
    Alloys having excellent erosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance 失效
    合金具有优异的耐腐蚀性和抗应力腐蚀开裂性能

    公开(公告)号:US5096664A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US648524

    申请日:1991-01-30

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00 C22C38/38

    CPC分类号: C22C38/38

    摘要: Alloys according to the present invention exhibit good resistance to erosion and stress corrosion cracking. The contents of individual components in these alloys as expressed in terms of wt. % are as follows:______________________________________ 0.35 .ltoreq. C .ltoreq. 1.7, Si .ltoreq. 2.5, 10 .ltoreq. Mn .ltoreq. 25, 6 .ltoreq. Cr .ltoreq. 20, 0.5 .ltoreq. V .ltoreq. 7, 0.5 .ltoreq. Nb .ltoreq. 3, and N .ltoreq. 0.1, Fe = balance. ______________________________________ Further, a mutual relationship represented by the following formula is maintained amoung the contents of V, Nb and C:(V/5+Nb/8)/C.gtoreq.1.0

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的合金表现出良好的抗侵蚀和应力腐蚀开裂性能。 这些合金中的各成分的含量按wt表示。 %如下:-0.35 / = 1.0

    Ferritic heat resisting steel having superior high-temperature strength
    10.
    发明授权
    Ferritic heat resisting steel having superior high-temperature strength 失效
    具有超高温强度的耐热钢

    公开(公告)号:US5061440A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-29

    申请号:US546860

    申请日:1990-07-02

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00 C22C38/52 C22C38/54

    CPC分类号: C22C38/52

    摘要: A ferritic heat resisting steel usable as the material of parts of steam and gas turbines of a power generating plant. Co content and Mo content are increased as compared with known alloy steels of the same kind. For instance, the alloy steel has a composition containing, by weight, 0.05 to 0.20% C, 0.05 to 1.5% Mn, 0.05 to 1.0% Ni, 9.0 to 13.0% Cr, 0.05 to less than 0.50% Mo, 2.0 to 3.5% W, 0.05 to 0.30% V, 0.01 to 0.20% Nb, 2.1 to 10.0% Co, 0.01 to 0.1% N, and the balance substantially Fe and incidental impurities, with Si as an impurity limited to be not more than 0.15%.