Method of specifying non-allowable pulse characteristics
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of specifying non-allowable pulse characteristics 有权
    指定不允许的脉冲特性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06636567B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09592289

    申请日:2000-06-12

    IPC分类号: H04B1406

    摘要: A code specifies characteristics of pulses transmitted and received by an impulse transmission system. The invention provides methods for defining non-allowable regions within pulse characteristic value range layouts enabling non-allowable regions to be considered when generating a code. Various approaches are used to define non-allowable regions based either on the pulse characteristic value range layout or on characteristic values of one or more other pulses. Various permutations accommodate differences between temporal and non-temporal pulse characteristics. Approaches address characteristic value layouts specifying fixed values and characteristic value layouts specifying non-fixed values. When generating codes to describe pulses, defined non-allowable regions within pulse characteristic value layouts are considered so that code element values do not map to non-allowable pulse characteristic values.

    摘要翻译: A代码指定由脉冲传输系统发送和接收的脉冲的特性。 本发明提供了在脉冲特征值范围布局中定义不可允许区域的方法,使得在生成代码时可以考虑不允许的区域。 根据脉冲特征值范围布局或一个或多个其他脉冲的特征值,使用各种方法来定义不允许区域。 各种排列适应时间和非时间脉冲特性之间的差异。 方法寻址指定固定值的特征值布局和指定非固定值的特征值布局。当生成描述脉冲的代码时,考虑在脉冲特征值布局内定义的不允许区域,使得代码元素值不映射到不允许的脉冲 特征值。

    Method and apparatus for applying codes having pre-defined properties
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying codes having pre-defined properties 有权
    用于应用具有预定属性的代码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07711026B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US11902171

    申请日:2007-09-19

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69

    CPC分类号: H04L25/4902

    摘要: A method for specifying pulse characteristics applies codes having pre-defined characteristics to a layout. The layout can be sequentially subdivided into at least first and second components that have the same or different sizes. The method applies a first code having first pre-defined properties to the first component and a second code having second pre-defined properties to the second component. The pre-defined properties may relate to the auto-correlation property, the cross-correlation property, and spectral properties, as examples. The codes can be used to specify subcomponents within a frame, and characteristic values (range-based, or discrete) within the subcomponents.

    摘要翻译: 用于指定脉冲特征的方法将具有预定义特征的代码应用于布局。 布局可以依次细分为具有相同或不同尺寸的至少第一和第二组件。 该方法将具有第一预定义属性的第一代码应用于第一组件,并将具有第二预定义属性的第二代码应用于第二组件。 作为示例,预定义的属性可以涉及自相关性质,互相关性质和光谱性质。 代码可用于指定一个帧内的子组件,以及子组件中的特征值(基于范围或离散)。

    Method and apparatus for specifying pulse characteristics using a code that satisfies predefined criteria
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for specifying pulse characteristics using a code that satisfies predefined criteria 有权
    使用满足预定准则的代码指定脉冲特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06636566B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09592288

    申请日:2000-06-12

    IPC分类号: H04B1406

    摘要: A coding method for a pulse transmission system specifies temporal and/or non-temporal pulse characteristics according to temporal and/or non-temporal characteristic value layouts having one or more allowable and non-allowable regions. The method generates codes having predefined properties. The method generates a pulse train by mapping codes to the characteristic value layouts, where the codes satisfy predefined criteria. In addition, the predefined criteria can limit the number of pulse characteristic values within a non-allowable region. The predefined criteria can be based on relative pulse characteristic values. The predefined criteria can also pertain to spectral properties and to correlation properties. The predefined criteria may pertain to code length and to the number of members of a code family. The pulse train characteristics may pertain to a subset of the pulse train.

    摘要翻译: 用于脉冲传输系统的编码方法根据具有一个或多个允许和不允许区域的时间和/或非时间特征值布局来指定时间和/或非时间脉冲特性。 该方法生成具有预定属性的代码。 该方法通过将代码映射到特征值布局来生成脉冲序列,其中代码满足预定标准。 此外,预定义的标准可以限制不允许区域内的脉冲特征值的数量。 预定义的标准可以基于相对脉冲特征值。 预定义的标准也可以涉及光谱性质和相关性质。 预定义的标准可以涉及代码长度和代码族的成员数量。 脉冲串特性可能与脉冲序列的子集有关。

    Method and apparatus for applying codes having pre-defined properties
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for applying codes having pre-defined properties 有权
    用于应用具有预定属性的代码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06788730B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US09638046

    申请日:2000-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04B169

    摘要: A method for specifying pulse characteristics applies codes having pre-defined characteristics to a layout. The layout can be sequentially subdivided into at least first and second components that have the same or different sizes. The method applies a first code having first pre-defined properties to the first component and a second code having second pre-defined properties to the second component. The pre-defined properties may relate to the auto-correlation property, the cross-correlation property, and spectral properties, as examples. The codes can be used to specify subcomponents within a frame, and characteristic values (range-based, or discrete) within the subcomponents.

    摘要翻译: 用于指定脉冲特征的方法将具有预定义特征的代码应用于布局。 布局可以依次细分为具有相同或不同尺寸的至少第一和第二组件。 该方法将具有第一预定义属性的第一代码应用于第一组件,并将具有第二预定义属性的第二代码应用于第二组件。 作为示例,预定义的属性可以涉及自相关性质,互相关性质和光谱性质。 代码可用于指定一个帧内的子组件,以及子组件中的特征值(基于范围或离散)。

    Method and apparatus for generating a pulse train with specifiable spectral response characteristics
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for generating a pulse train with specifiable spectral response characteristics 有权
    用于产生具有可指定的光谱响应特性的脉冲串的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06778603B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09708025

    申请日:2000-11-08

    IPC分类号: H03K708

    CPC分类号: H04B1/7172 H04B1/7174

    摘要: A system and method for shaping the energy spectrum of a pulse train used by a pulse transmission system. The initial temporal and non-temporal characteristics of pulses comprising the pulse train are established using a designed code or a pseudorandom code and the spectral properties of the pulse train are determined. At least one characteristic of at least one pulse of the plurality of pulses that make up the pulse train are modified or at least one pulse is added or deleted to the pulse train and the spectral properties of the modified pulse train are determined. Whether or not the modification to the pulse train improved the energy spectrum relative to acceptance criteria is determined. The pulse train having the most desirable energy spectrum is selected. The optimization process can also iterate and may employ a variety of search algorithms.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于整形由脉冲传输系统使用的脉冲串的能谱的系统和方法。 使用设计的代码或伪随机码建立包括脉冲序列的脉冲的初始时间和非时间特性,并且确定脉冲序列的频谱特性。 构成脉冲序列的多个脉冲中的至少一个脉冲的至少一个特征被修改或至少一个脉冲被添加或删除到脉冲序列,并且确定修改的脉冲串的频谱特性。 确定脉冲序列的修改是否相对于接受标准改进了能谱。 选择具有最理想的能谱的脉冲串。 优化过程也可以迭代并且可以采用各种搜索算法。

    Method and apparatus for positioning pulses over time by applying time-hopping codes having pre-defined characteristics
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for positioning pulses over time by applying time-hopping codes having pre-defined characteristics 有权
    通过应用具有预定义特征的时间跳跃码来随时间定位脉冲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06671310B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09591690

    申请日:2000-06-12

    IPC分类号: H04B169

    摘要: A method for positioning pulses over time (via a time layout) applies time-hopping codes having pre-defined characteristics. The time layout can be sequentially subdivided into at least first and second time components that have the same or different sizes. The method applies a first time-hopping code having first pre-defined properties to the first time component and a second time-hopping code having second pre-defined properties to the second time component. The pre-defined properties may relate to the auto-correlation property, the cross-correlation property, and spectral properties, as examples. The codes can be used to specify subcomponents within a frame, and positions (range-based, or discrete) within the subcomponents, where the pulses are positioned.

    摘要翻译: 随着时间(经由时间布局)定位脉冲的方法应用具有预定义特性的跳时代码。 时间布局可以依次细分为具有相同或不同尺寸的至少第一和第二时间分量。 该方法将具有第一预定义属性的第一跳时码应用于第一时间分量,以及具有第二预定义属性的第二时间跳跃码到第二时间分量。 作为示例,预定义的属性可以涉及自相关性质,互相关性质和光谱性质。 代码可用于指定帧内的子组件,以及位置(基于范围或离散)的子组件,其中脉冲被定位。

    Method and apparatus for mapping pulses to a non-fixed layout
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for mapping pulses to a non-fixed layout 失效
    用于将脉冲映射到非固定布局的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07145954B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-05

    申请号:US09638151

    申请日:2000-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04B14/06

    摘要: A coding method, specifies temporal and/or non-temporal pulse characteristics, where pulse characteristic values are relative to one or more non-fixed reference characteristic values within at least one delta value range or discrete delta value layout. The method allocates allowable and non-allowable regions relative to the one ore more non-fixed references. The method applies a delta code relative to the allowable and non-allowable regions. The allowable and non-allowable regions are relative to one or more definable characteristic values within a characteristic value layout. The one or more definable characteristic values are relative to one or more characteristic value references. In addition, the one or more characteristic value references can be a characteristic value of a given pulse such as a preceding pulse or a succeeding pulse.

    摘要翻译: 编码方法,指定时间和/或非时间脉冲特性,其中脉冲特征值相对于至少一个增量值范围或离散增量值布局中的一个或多个非固定参考特征值。 该方法相对于一个或多个非固定参考文件分配允许和不允许的区域。 该方法应用相对于允许区域和不允许区域的增量代码。 允许和不允许的区域是相对于特征值布局中的一个或多个可定义的特征值。 一个或多个可定义的特征值相对于一个或多个特征值参考。 此外,一个或多个特征值参考可以是诸如前一脉冲或后续脉冲的给定脉冲的特征值。