摘要:
Power reception circuits employable in portable data devices (e.g., smart cards) to derive power and/or data from an input AC power signal (e.g., an ASK modulated carrier signal). In one embodiment, the power reception circuit comprises a power rectifier (120), a shunt rectifier (142) and a shunting element (132). The power rectifier (120) is adapted to rectify the input power signal, yielding a rectified output waveform. The shunt rectifier (142) is connected in parallel with the power rectifier (120). The shunting element (132) is connected to the shunt rectifier (142) and is operable to regulate an output voltage or current waveform produced at the output of the power rectifier (120). In another embodiment, the power reception circuit includes an analog circuit (610) for recovering data from a modulated carrier signal. A decoupling device (630) isolates the analog circuit (610) from impedance variations of a load. A shunt device (640) diverts undesired current from the load.
摘要:
A portable data device employs an integrated circuit having a signal processor that receives a power signal from an external source via a power node. A decoupling device is placed between the power node and the signal processor. An energy reservoir is placed in parallel with the signal processor, which acts in concert with the decoupling device to isolate the effects of the signal processor from the rest of the integrated circuit.
摘要:
A portable data device (400) having a power controller (430), a clock generator (428) and a digital circuit (432). The power controller (430) has an output signal. The output signal is representative of available power. The clock generator (428) is coupled to the output signal of the power controller (430) for generating a variable clock rate corresponding to the output signal. The digital circuit (432) is coupled to the clock generator (428), and the digital circuit (432) is controlled by the variable clock rate.