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公开(公告)号:US06792944B1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-21
申请号:US10082281
申请日:2002-02-26
IPC分类号: A62B1704
CPC分类号: A42B3/286 , A62B18/003
摘要: An air flow and filtration control system in the form of a headgear which is worn by a physician during a surgical procedure, a technician during an assembly process, or any other user wherein controlled air flow and air filtration is required or desired. The system includes a lightweight headgear structure which substantially surrounds the upper portion of the head of the wearer. A fan is mounted in the headgear structure and is positioned to move air relative to the headgear structure. A shroud (or hood) can be draped over and attached to the headgear structure in such a fashion as to completely cover the headgear structure and to cover at least a portion of the wearer in order to maintain sterile or controlled environmental conditions relative to the wearer. Typically, the shroud may include at least one filtration area (which may comprise the entire shroud) and a screen at the front of the apparatus for viewing therethrough. A suitable power supply, such a battery pack or the like, is used to selectively power the fan. An air flow monitoring system is mounted on the helmet. An air flow indicator and/or a battery level indicator is also mounted to the helmet in a location readily detectable by the helmet wearer.
摘要翻译: 在外科手术期间由医生佩戴的头带形式的空气流和过滤控制系统,组装过程中的技术人员或需要或期望受控空气流和空气过滤的任何其他用户。 该系统包括基本上围绕佩戴者的头部的上部的轻质头饰结构。 风扇安装在头饰结构中并且被定位成相对于头带结构移动空气。 护罩(或罩)可以以覆盖头罩结构并覆盖至少一部分佩戴者的方式覆盖并附着到头带结构上,以便保持相对于佩戴者的无菌或受控环境条件 。 通常,护罩可以包括至少一个过滤区域(其可以包括整个护罩)和在装置的前部的屏幕用于通过其观察。 使用合适的电源,例如电池组等来选择性地为风扇供电。 一个气流监测系统安装在头盔上。 一个气流指示器和/或一个电池电量指示器也安装在头盔上,由头盔佩带者容易检测到的位置。