Method and Apparatus for Processing Messages in Messaging System
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Processing Messages in Messaging System 审中-公开
    消息系统中处理消息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090063638A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11846850

    申请日:2007-08-29

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L51/043 H04L51/14

    摘要: Techniques are disclosed for processing messages in a messaging system, particularly during an overload condition. For example, a method of processing messages of an instant messaging system includes the following steps. A message from a first instant messaging user is received during an overload condition. A message type associated with the received message is determined. The method then decides whether to send the message to a second instant messaging user based on the determined message type of the received message. In another method, processing messages in an instant messaging system includes the following steps. Presence information associated with a first instant messaging system user is received. The presence information is sent to a second instant messaging system user when the second messaging system user requests the presence information associated with the first instant messaging system user.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在消息系统中处理消息的技术,特别是在过载状态期间。 例如,处理即时消息传递系统的消息的方法包括以下步骤。 在过载状态期间接收来自第一即时消息用户的消息。 确定与接收到的消息相关联的消息类型。 该方法然后基于所确定的接收到的消息的消息类型来决定是否将消息发送到第二即时消息收发用户。 在另一种方法中,在即时消息系统中处理消息包括以下步骤。 接收与第一即时消息系统用户相关联的存在信息。 当第二消息传递系统用户请求与第一即时消息收发系统用户相关联的存在信息时,将存在信息发送到第二即时消息系统用户。

    Methods and apparatus for randomization of periodic behavior in communication network
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for randomization of periodic behavior in communication network 失效
    通信网络周期性行为随机化的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US08230082B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US13012966

    申请日:2011-01-25

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A technique for use in a client, wherein the client supports a state-based signaling protocol (e.g., Session Initiation Protocol or SIP), includes initiating a given session state between the client and a server that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and refreshing the given session state in a randomized manner. Further, a technique for use in a server, wherein the server supports a state-based signaling protocol (again, e.g., SIP), includes randomly assigning an expiration time duration for a given session state between the server and a client that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and reporting the randomly assigned expiration time for the given session state to the client. By randomizing various behaviors of the client, the server, or both, bursty traffic in the communication network is reduced or eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 一种在客户机中使用的技术,其中客户端支持基于状态的信令协议(例如,会话发起协议或SIP),包括在客户端和也支持基于状态的信令协议的服务器之间发起给定的会话状态, 并以随机方式刷新给定的会话状态。 此外,在服务器中使用的技术,其中服务器支持基于状态的信令协议(再次,例如,SIP),包括在服务器和还支持基于状态的信令协议的客户端之间随机分配给定会话状态的到期时间 基于状态的信令协议,并且向客户端报告给定会话状态的随机分配的到期时间。 通过随机化客户端,服务器或两者的各种行为,减少或消除通信网络中的突发业务。

    Methods and Apparatus for Randomization of Periodic Behavior in Communication Network
    3.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Randomization of Periodic Behavior in Communication Network 失效
    通信网络周期性行为随机化的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110119367A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US13012966

    申请日:2011-01-25

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A technique for use in a client, wherein the client supports a state-based signaling protocol (e.g., Session Initiation Protocol or SIP), includes initiating a given session state between the client and a server that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and refreshing the given session state in a randomized manner. Further, a technique for use in a server, wherein the server supports a state-based signaling protocol (again, e.g., SIP), includes randomly assigning an expiration time duration for a given session state between the server and a client that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and reporting the randomly assigned expiration time for the given session state to the client. By randomizing various behaviors of the client, the server, or both, bursty traffic in the communication network is reduced or eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 一种在客户机中使用的技术,其中客户端支持基于状态的信令协议(例如,会话发起协议或SIP),包括在客户端和也支持基于状态的信令协议的服务器之间发起给定的会话状态, 并以随机方式刷新给定的会话状态。 此外,在服务器中使用的技术,其中服务器支持基于状态的信令协议(再次,例如,SIP),包括在服务器和还支持基于状态的信令协议的客户端之间随机分配给定会话状态的到期时间 基于状态的信令协议,并且向客户端报告给定会话状态的随机分配的到期时间。 通过随机化客户端,服务器或两者的各种行为,减少或消除通信网络中的突发业务。

    Methods and apparatus for randomization of periodic behavior in communication network
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for randomization of periodic behavior in communication network 失效
    通信网络周期性行为随机化的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US07912969B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11971619

    申请日:2008-01-09

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A technique for use in a client, wherein the client supports a state-based signaling protocol (e.g., Session Initiation Protocol or SIP), includes initiating a given session state between the client and a server that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and refreshing the given session state in a randomized manner. Further, a technique for use in a server, wherein the server supports a state-based signaling protocol (again, e.g., SIP), includes randomly assigning an expiration time duration for a given session state between the server and a client that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and reporting the randomly assigned expiration time for the given session state to the client. By randomizing various behaviors of the client, the server, or both, bursty traffic in the communication network is reduced or eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 一种在客户机中使用的技术,其中客户端支持基于状态的信令协议(例如,会话发起协议或SIP),包括在客户端和也支持基于状态的信令协议的服务器之间发起给定的会话状态, 并以随机方式刷新给定的会话状态。 此外,在服务器中使用的技术,其中服务器支持基于状态的信令协议(再次,例如,SIP),包括在服务器和还支持基于状态的信令协议的客户端之间随机分配给定会话状态的到期时间 基于状态的信令协议,并且向客户端报告给定会话状态的随机分配的到期时间。 通过随机化客户端,服务器或两者的各种行为,减少或消除通信网络中的突发业务。

    Methods and Apparatus for Randomization of Periodic Behavior in Communication Network
    5.
    发明申请
    Methods and Apparatus for Randomization of Periodic Behavior in Communication Network 失效
    通信网络周期性行为随机化的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090177779A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US11971619

    申请日:2008-01-09

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A technique for use in a client, wherein the client supports a state-based signaling protocol (e.g., Session Initiation Protocol or SIP), includes initiating a given session state between the client and a server that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and refreshing the given session state in a randomized manner. Further, a technique for use in a server, wherein the server supports a state-based signaling protocol (again, e.g., SIP), includes randomly assigning an expiration time duration for a given session state between the server and a client that also supports the state-based signaling protocol, and reporting the randomly assigned expiration time for the given session state to the client. By randomizing various behaviors of the client, the server, or both, bursty traffic in the communication network is reduced or eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 一种在客户机中使用的技术,其中客户端支持基于状态的信令协议(例如,会话发起协议或SIP),包括在客户端和也支持基于状态的信令协议的服务器之间发起给定的会话状态, 并以随机方式刷新给定的会话状态。 此外,在服务器中使用的技术,其中服务器支持基于状态的信令协议(再次,例如,SIP),包括在服务器和还支持基于状态的信令协议的客户端之间随机分配给定会话状态的到期时间 基于状态的信令协议,并且向客户端报告给定会话状态的随机分配的到期时间。 通过随机化客户端,服务器或两者的各种行为,减少或消除通信网络中的突发业务。

    Overload protection for SIP servers
    6.
    发明授权
    Overload protection for SIP servers 失效
    SIP服务器的过载保护

    公开(公告)号:US07522581B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-21

    申请号:US11497948

    申请日:2006-08-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66 H04L12/28 H04L12/56

    摘要: A method for operating a server having a maximum capacity for servicing requests comprises the following steps: receiving a plurality of requests; classifying each request according to a value; determining a priority for handling the request according to the value, such that requests with higher values are assigned higher priorities; placing each request in one of multiple queues according to its priority value; and dropping the requests with the lowest priority when the plurality of requests are received at a rate that exceeds the maximum capacity. The server operates according to a session initiation protocol.Classifying each request comprises running a classification algorithm. The classification algorithm comprising steps of: receiving a rule set, each rule comprising headers and conditions; creating a condition table by taking a union of all conditions in the rules; creating a header table by extracting a common set of headers from the condition table; extracting the relevant headers from the header table; determining a matching rule; creating a bit vector table; selecting the matching rule according to data in the bit vector table; and applying the rule to place the message in the appropriate queue.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作具有用于服务请求的最大容量的服务器的方法包括以下步骤:接收多个请求; 根据值对每个请求进行分类; 确定根据该值处理请求的优先级,使得具有较高值的​​请求被分配较高的优先级; 根据其优先级值将每个请求放置在多个队列之一中; 并且当以超过最大容量的速率接收到多个请求时,丢弃具有最低优先级的请求。 服务器根据会话启动协议进行操作。 分类每个请求包括运行分类算法。 分类算法包括以下步骤:接收规则集,每个规则包括头部和条件; 通过规则中的所有条件联合创建条件表; 通过从条件表中提取一组公共标题来创建头表; 从头表中提取相关头文件; 确定匹配规则; 创建一个位向量表; 根据位向量表中的数据选择匹配规则; 并应用规则将消息放置在适当的队列中。

    Overload protection for SIP servers
    7.
    发明申请
    Overload protection for SIP servers 失效
    SIP服务器的过载保护

    公开(公告)号:US20080031258A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-07

    申请号:US11497948

    申请日:2006-08-01

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A method for operating a server having a maximum capacity for servicing requests comprises the following steps: receiving a plurality of requests; classifying each request according to a value; determining a priority for handling the request according to the value, such that requests with higher values are assigned higher priorities; placing each request in one of multiple queues according to its priority value; and dropping the requests with the lowest priority when the plurality of requests are received at a rate that exceeds the maximum capacity. The server operates according to a session initiation protocol.Classifying each request comprises running a classification algorithm. The classification algorithm comprising steps of: receiving a rule set, each rule comprising headers and conditions; creating a condition table by taking a union of all conditions in the rules; creating a header table by extracting a common set of headers from the condition table; extracting the relevant headers from the header table; determining a matching rule; creating a bit vector table; selecting the matching rule according to data in the bit vector table; and applying the rule to place the message in the appropriate queue.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作具有用于服务请求的最大容量的服务器的方法包括以下步骤:接收多个请求; 根据值对每个请求进行分类; 确定根据该值处理请求的优先级,使得具有较高值的​​请求被分配较高的优先级; 根据其优先级值将每个请求放置在多个队列之一中; 并且当以超过最大容量的速率接收到多个请求时,丢弃具有最低优先级的请求。 服务器根据会话启动协议进行操作。 分类每个请求包括运行分类算法。 分类算法包括以下步骤:接收规则集,每个规则包括头部和条件; 通过规则中的所有条件联合创建条件表; 通过从条件表中提取一组公共标题来创建头表; 从头表中提取相关头文件; 确定匹配规则; 创建一个位向量表; 根据位向量表中的数据选择匹配规则; 并应用规则将消息放置在适当的队列中。

    Virtual presence server
    8.
    发明授权
    Virtual presence server 失效
    虚拟在线服务器

    公开(公告)号:US08447808B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US12233795

    申请日:2008-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    CPC分类号: H04L67/24

    摘要: Techniques are disclosed for generating and managing presentities in accordance with a virtual presence server. By way of example, a method for requesting information from at least one server comprises the following steps. A client request, which expresses a request that can not be satisfied by a single existing presentity, is obtained at an intermediate server, wherein the intermediate server operates as a virtual presence server. The virtual presence server (i.e., intermediate server) creates a set of software objects for a virtual presentity, the set of objects embodying logic to combine presence information from one or more of existing presentities and external information sources, in accordance with at least one existing presence server. The virtual presence server creates an association between the request of the client and the created virtual presentity that allows the presence information to be propagated back to the client.

    摘要翻译: 公开了根据虚拟呈现服务器来生成和管理节目的技术。 作为示例,用于从至少一个服务器请求信息的方法包括以下步骤。 在中间服务器处获得表示单个现有存在不能满足的请求的客户端请求,其中中间服务器作为虚拟呈现服务器操作。 虚拟呈现服务器(即,中间服务器)为虚拟存在体创建一组软件对象,所述一组对象体现逻辑以根据至少一个现有的现有存在和外部信息源组合来自一个或多个现有存在和外部信息源的存在信息 存在服务器。 虚拟呈现服务器在客户端的请求和创建的虚拟呈现之间建立关联,从而允许将呈现信息传播回客户端。

    Programmable presence virtualization
    9.
    发明授权
    Programmable presence virtualization 失效
    可编程存在虚拟化

    公开(公告)号:US08285779B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12701793

    申请日:2010-02-08

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    CPC分类号: H04L67/24

    摘要: Techniques for supporting a presence virtualization query are provided. The techniques include receiving a virtual query from a client, the virtual query specified in terms of a membership set of members, wherein the membership set comprises a list of presentity uniform resource identifiers (URIs) and a separate transformation function, defined over a set of presence documents of the members in the membership set, redirecting the query to a destination virtual presentity URI whose presence state comprises an aggregation of the presence documents of the list of URIs in the membership set and a corresponding query element (QE) object that manages subscriptions for the URI, adding the client as a watcher for the destination virtual presentity URI, and applying transformation logic specified by the watcher client and notifying a corresponding client of a resulting output.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于支持存在虚拟化查询的技术。 所述技术包括从客户端接收虚拟查询,根据成员集合的成员集合指定的虚拟查询,其中,所述成员集合包括呈现统一资源标识符(URI)和单独的变换函数的列表,该列表定义在一组 会员集中的成员的存在文档,将查询重定向到目的地虚拟呈现URI,其存在状态包括在该集合中的URI列表的存在文档的聚合以及管理订阅的对应查询元素(QE)对象 对于URI,将客户端添加为目标虚拟呈现URI的观察者,并应用由观察者客户端指定的转换逻辑,并向相应的客户端通知结果输出。

    Virtual Presence Server
    10.
    发明申请
    Virtual Presence Server 失效
    虚拟服务器

    公开(公告)号:US20100077018A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12233795

    申请日:2008-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: H04L67/24

    摘要: Techniques are disclosed for generating and managing presentities in accordance with a virtual presence server. By way of example, a method for requesting information from at least one server comprises the following steps. A client request, which expresses a request that can not be satisfied by a single existing presentity, is obtained at an intermediate server, wherein the intermediate server operates as a virtual presence server. The virtual presence server (i.e., intermediate server) creates a set of software objects for a virtual presentity, the set of objects embodying logic to combine presence information from one or more of existing presentities and external information sources, in accordance with at least one existing presence server. The virtual presence server creates an association between the request of the client and the created virtual presentity that allows the presence information to be propagated back to the client.

    摘要翻译: 公开了根据虚拟呈现服务器来生成和管理节目的技术。 作为示例,用于从至少一个服务器请求信息的方法包括以下步骤。 在中间服务器处获得表示单个现有存在不能满足的请求的客户端请求,其中中间服务器作为虚拟呈现服务器操作。 虚拟呈现服务器(即,中间服务器)为虚拟存在体创建一组软件对象,所述一组对象体现逻辑以根据至少一个现有的现有存在和外部信息源组合来自一个或多个现有存在和外部信息源的存在信息 存在服务器。 虚拟呈现服务器在客户端的请求和创建的虚拟呈现之间建立关联,从而允许将呈现信息传播回客户端。