公开(公告)号：US06283741B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

申请号：US09403968

申请日：1999-11-01

申请人： Lennart Gustavsson ,  Lars Nilsson

发明人： Lennart Gustavsson ,  Lars Nilsson

IPC分类号： B28B502

CPC分类号： B27N3/14

摘要： Apparatus is disclosed for spreading and distributing particles such as glue-coated wood fibers onto a moving web including rotatable axles disposed transverse to the direction of movement of the moving web with each axle including a number of distributors rotatable with the axles and disposed generally obliquely with respect to the axes of the axles, each of the axles disposed at successively increasing heights from the moving web in its direction of movement whereby each of the distributors extends into the wood fiber particles comprising the moving web and distributes the particles across the moving web.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于将诸如涂胶木材纤维的颗粒撒布并分布到可移动的幅材上的装置，该幅材包括横向于移动幅材运动方向设置的可转动轴，每个轴包括多个能够与轴一起旋转的分配器， 相对于轴的轴线，每个轴线沿着运动方向从移动幅材连续增加的高度设置，从而每个分配器延伸到包括移动幅材的木纤维颗粒中并将颗粒分布在移动幅材上。

公开(公告)号：US08168041B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US12986984

申请日：2011-01-07

申请人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson ,  Jonas Saetherasen ,  Goran Olsson

发明人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson ,  Jonas Saetherasen ,  Goran Olsson

IPC分类号： D21C1/02 ,  D21C1/10 ,  D21C9/00 ,  D21F1/74

CPC分类号： D21F1/74

摘要： The device is for the dilution of dewatered cellulose pulp that maintains a consistency of 20-30% or greater. By shredding of the pulp to a finely divided dry-granulate, dilution to a homogeneous consistency in the medium consistency range can take place exclusively through hydrodynamic effects from the addition of dilution fluid. The dilution fluid is added to granulate at a position at which granulate is in free fall in a standpipe and above a level Liqlev of diluted pulp in the standpipe. A number of nozzles are arranged around the periphery of the stand pipe, directed in towards the center of the stand pipe, obliquely downwards in the direction of fall of the granulate. It is possible through this simplified procedure to avoid completely the conventional dilution screws, and this reduces the investment costs and operating costs, while at the same time unnecessary mechanical influence of the pulp fibers can be avoided.

摘要翻译： 该设备用于稀释维持20-30％或更大稠度的脱水纤维素纸浆。 通过将纸浆切碎成细碎的干颗粒，在中等稠度范围内稀释至均匀的稠度可以通过添加稀释液体的流体动力学效应进行。 将稀释液加入到颗粒在自由落体的立场上，并在立管中稀释的浆液的Liqlev级上方。 多个喷嘴围绕立管的周边布置成朝着立管的中心朝向颗粒的坠落方向倾斜向下倾斜。 通过这种简化的程序，可以完全避免常规的稀释螺钉，这样可以降低投资成本和操作成本，同时可以避免纸浆纤维的不必要的机械影响。

公开(公告)号：US20110050076A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12934174

申请日：2009-03-23

申请人： Lennart Gustavsson ,  Ola Stark

发明人： Lennart Gustavsson ,  Ola Stark

IPC分类号： H05H1/24

CPC分类号： F42B5/08

摘要： The invention relates to a plasma generator (4, 4′) for electrothermal and electrothermal-chemical weapon systems, which plasma generator comprises a combustion chamber (20) having a combustion chamber channel, and a center electrode (24, 24′) disposed inside the combustion chamber channel (20′), which combustion chamber and center electrode are electrically conductive and each comprise a respective first connector (26, 42′, 33, 45′) for an electrical connection to a respective second connector (14c, 49, 14d, 48), interacting with the respective first connector, on the back piece of the weapon system. The connector (42′) belonging to the combustion chamber and the connector (45′) belonging to the center electrode are axially displaceable relative to each one of the connectors (48, 49) belonging to the back piece (14), with a maintained, radial contact between the first and the second connectors (42′, 45′ and 48, 49). The invention also relates to a method for maintaining the electrical contact of the plasma generator.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于电热和电热化学武器系统的等离子体发生器（4,4'），其等离子体发生器包括具有燃烧室通道的燃烧室（20）和设置在内部的中心电极（24,24'） 所述燃烧室通道（20'），所述燃烧室和中心电极是导电的，并且每个包括相应的第一连接器（26,42'，33,45'），用于与相应的第二连接器（14c， 14d，48）与武器系统的后部件上的相应的第一连接器相互作用。 属于燃烧室的连接器（42'）和属于中心电极的连接器（45'）可相对于属于后部件（14）的连接器（48,49）中的每一个轴向移动，并具有维持 ，第一和第二连接器（42'，45'和48,49）之间的径向接触。 本发明还涉及一种用于维持等离子体发生器的电接触的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07713383B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11908970

申请日：2006-03-21

申请人： Jonas Saetherasen ,  Vidar Snekkenes ,  Bo Wilke ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Jonas Saetherasen ,  Vidar Snekkenes ,  Bo Wilke ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： D21C7/00

CPC分类号： D21C3/24 ,  D21C7/06 ,  D21C7/08

摘要： The method and arrangement is for the feed of a chips suspension from one vessel to a subsequent digester in a continuous cooking process for the production of chemical cellulose pulp. The vessel has an inlet defined therein for the input of chips and an outlet defined therein for the output of a chips suspension. The chips suspension in the vessel has a first fluid/wood ratio established above a second fluid/wood ratio that is established at the bottom of the vessel. The second fluid/wood ratio is at least as great as, preferably greater than, the first fluid/wood ratio. After the output of the chips suspension from the vessel and before the chips suspension is placed under pressure for onwards transport to a subsequent digester, a fraction of fluid is withdrawn from the chips suspension, whereby a third fluid/wood ratio is established in the chips suspension.

摘要翻译： 该方法和装置用于在用于生产化学纤维素纸浆的连续烹饪​​过程中将芯片悬浮液从一个容器进料到随后的蒸煮器。 容器具有限定在其中的入口，用于输入芯片和限定在其中的出口，用于输出芯片悬架。 容器中的碎屑悬浮液具有建立在容器底部的第二流体/木材比之上的第一流体/木材比率。 第二流体/木材比率至少等于，优选地大于第一流体/木材比率。 在将来自容器的芯片悬浮液输出之后并且在将芯片悬浮液置于压力下以向前输送到随后的蒸煮器之前，将一部分流体从芯片悬浮液中排出，从而在芯片中建立第三流体/木材比率 悬挂。

公开(公告)号：US20090301673A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12095131

申请日：2006-11-30

申请人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Linda Almqvist ,  Daniel Trolin ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Linda Almqvist ,  Daniel Trolin ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： D21C3/00 ,  D21C7/00

CPC分类号： D21C1/02 ,  D21C3/00

摘要： The vessel in which the chips are pre-treated with steam (ST) is provided with a ventilation channel at the top of the vessel for the leading away of weak gases to a weak gas system (NCG). A simple safety system has been installed with the aim of guaranteeing that these weak gases do not reach a level of concentration at which these weak gases become explosive. The safety system has a control unit (CPU) that detects a process parameter that is indicative of the fraction of moisture in the weak gases and opens dilution lines that supply air for the dilution of the weak gases in the ventilation channel. It is appropriate that the dilution take place in stages, where the dilution lines are opened in stages with successively increasing temperature of the weak gases.

摘要翻译： 用蒸汽（ST）对芯片进行预处理的容器在容器顶部设置有用于将弱气体引导到弱气体系统（NCG）的通风通道。 安装了一个简单的安全系统，目的是保证这些弱气体不会达到这些弱气体爆炸的浓度水平。 安全系统具有控制单元（CPU），其检测指示弱气体中的湿气分数的过程参数，并打开供给用于稀释通气通道中的弱气体的空气的稀释管线。 适当的是，稀释分期进行，其中稀释管线以逐渐升高的弱气体温度分级地打开。

公开(公告)号：US07610856B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

申请号：US10524054

申请日：2003-08-07

申请人： Ola Stark ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Ola Stark ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： F42B5/196

CPC分类号： F42B5/181 ,  F42B5/18 ,  F42C19/0826

摘要： The invention also relates to a method of manufacturing and use of the ammunition round in other more conventional weapon systems than the said electrothermal and/or electrothermochemical weapon systems.

摘要翻译： 本发明还涉及在所述电热和/或电热化学武器系统中的其它更传统的武器系统中制造和使用弹药圆的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07581499B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US10524052

申请日：2003-08-07

申请人： Ola Stark ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Ola Stark ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： F42B5/08 ,  F42B5/297

CPC分类号： F42B5/297 ,  F42B5/30

摘要： The invention relates to a cartridge case (2) and ammunition round (1) primarily for electrothermal and/or electrothermochemical weapon systems, which round comprises the said cartridge case. According to the invention, the casing (10) of the cartridge case comprises or consists of one or more insulated or insulating shells, layers or surfaces (11, 12, 13) for, at least electrically, insulating the casing of the cartridge case from the barrel (14) of the weapon system and also preferably from at least the bottom (16) and/or firing device (5) of the ammunition round as well, but preferably also from the rest of the ammunition round, when the round is used, and also preferably from at least the bottom and/or firing device of the ammunition round as well, but preferably also from the rest of the ammunition round, when the round is stored and handled. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an, at least electrically, insulated or insulating cartridge case and an ammunition round primarily for electrothermal and/or electrothermochemical weapon systems, which round comprises such a cartridge case, and also use of such insulated or insulating cartridge cases and ammunition rounds in different weapon systems, but preferably in electrothermal and electrothermochemical weapon systems.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种主要用于电热和/或电热化学武器系统的弹药盒（2）和弹药圆（1），其包括所述盒壳体。 根据本发明，盒壳体的壳体（10）包括一个或多个绝缘或绝缘的壳体，层或表面（11,12,13），用于至少电绝缘盒壳体的壳体 武器系统的枪管（14），并且还优选地至少是弹药回合的底部（16）和/或击发装置（5），但是优选地也是弹药圆的其余部分，当圆是 使用，并且还优选地从弹药回合的至少底部和/或击发装置，但是优选地也是从弹药圆的其余部分，当弹药被储存和处理时。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造至少电绝缘或绝缘的盒壳体和主要用于电热和/或电热化学武器系统的弹药的方法，其中圆形包括这种盒壳体，并且还使用这种绝缘或绝缘 在不同武器系统中的弹药盒和弹药弹，但优选在电热和电热化学武器系统中。

公开(公告)号：US07077931B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

申请号：US10756234

申请日：2004-01-13

申请人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： D21C9/02 ,  D21D9/10

CPC分类号： D21C9/02 ,  D21C9/10 ,  D21C9/1057

摘要： The method is for bleaching cellulose pulp in a bleach line that has at least two bleaching steps. The filtrate distribution is led up through the bleaching line counter-currently to the flow of cellulose pulp established in the bleaching line. A single joint main conduit is used for the bleaching steps. Wash filtrates obtained from the wash steps, used after or before the bleaching step, are led in conduits to branch locations on the train conduit that are positioned downstream of the branch location for drawing off of wash and/or dilution liquor for the wash step in question. All branch points in the joint main conduit are in fluid communication with one another along the main conduit.

摘要翻译： 该方法是漂白线中漂白纤维素纸浆，该漂白线具有至少两个漂白步骤。 滤液分配通过与漂白线中建立的纤维素浆液流相反的漂白线。 用于漂白步骤的单一接头主导管。 从漂洗步骤之后或洗涤步骤之前使用的洗涤步骤获得的洗涤滤液被引导到导管上的位于分支位置下游的火车管道上的分支位置，以便抽出用于洗涤步骤的洗涤和/或稀释液 题。 联合主导管中的所有分支点沿主管道彼此流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US20060090864A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11280915

申请日：2005-11-16

申请人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson

发明人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson

IPC分类号： D21C7/06

CPC分类号： D21C9/1026 ,  D21C9/02 ,  D21C9/144

摘要： The method is for bleaching cellulose pulp in a bleach line that has at least two bleaching steps. The filtrate distribution is led up through the bleaching line counter-currently to the flow of cellulose pulp established in the bleaching line. A single joint main conduit is used for the bleaching steps. Wash filtrates obtained from the wash steps, used after or before the bleaching step, are led in conduits to branch locations on the main conduit that are positioned downstream of the branch location for drawing off of wash and/or dilution liquor for the wash step in question. All branch points in the joint main conduit are in fluid communication with one another along the main conduit.

公开(公告)号：US06722130B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

申请号：US09831172

申请日：2001-05-04

申请人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson ,  Per Nystrom

发明人： Vidar Snekkenes ,  Lennart Gustavsson ,  Per Nystrom

IPC分类号： F01K1700

CPC分类号： D21C11/06 ,  D21C11/10

摘要： Method of producing a process steam from a first black liquor derived in connection with the production of paper pulp, wherein the first black liquor is treated to give a second black liquor of a higher concentration than the first black liquor as well as a liquid of low concentration, whereafter said process steam is produced from the low concentration liquid.

摘要翻译： 从与纸浆生产有关的第一黑液中生产工艺蒸汽的方法，其中处理第一黑液以产生比第一黑液更高浓度的第二黑液以及低浓度的液体 浓缩后，所述工艺蒸汽由低浓度液体产生。