Activated carbon fiber cigarette filter
    1.
    发明授权
    Activated carbon fiber cigarette filter 有权
    活性炭纤维香烟过滤嘴

    公开(公告)号:US07552735B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US10412117

    申请日:2003-04-11

    IPC分类号: A24D3/04 A24D3/06

    CPC分类号: A24D3/163

    摘要: A cigarette filter for removing gas phase constituents from mainstream cigarette smoke as the smoke is drawn through the filter primarily comprises an activated carbon fiber filter section including a bundle of activated carbon fibers. Particulate adsorbent materials such as granules, beads or course powders may be dispersed amongst the activated carbon fibers to aid in removal of the gas phase constituents. Additionally, the activated carbon fiber filter section may be used in combination with a separate bed or beds of particulate adsorbent material. In one embodiment, the activated carbon fibers are positioned within a helical groove on the outside of a threaded rod within the activated carbon fiber filter section. Relatively smaller amounts of activated carbon fibers produce the same smoke constituent reduction as larger amounts of particulate adsorbent material.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过烟道吸入主流香烟烟雾中去除气相成分的香烟过滤器主要包括一活性碳纤维过滤器部分,其包括一束活性炭纤维。 粒状吸附材料如颗粒,珠粒或过程粉末可以分散在活性碳纤维之间以有助于除去气相成分。 此外,活性炭纤维过滤器部分可以与单独的床或颗粒吸附剂材料床组合使用。 在一个实施方案中,活性炭纤维位于活性炭纤维过滤器部分内的螺杆的外侧的螺旋槽内。 相对较少量的活性炭纤维与较大量的颗粒吸附剂材料相比产生相同的烟雾成分还原。

    Activated carbon-containing sorbent
    2.
    发明授权
    Activated carbon-containing sorbent 有权
    活性炭吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US07370657B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10404440

    申请日:2003-04-02

    IPC分类号: C01B31/08

    摘要: An activated carbon-containing sorbent is capable of selectively removing one or more selected gaseous components from a gas. The activated carbon-containing sorbent can be incorporated in a smoking article to remove one or more selected components from mainstream smoke. The activated carbon-containing sorbent can be a composite including one or more molecular sieve materials. Methods of making the activated carbon-containing sorbent, cigarette filters and smoking articles including the activated carbon-containing sorbent, as well as methods for smoking a cigarette comprising the activated carbon-containing sorbent, are provided.

    摘要翻译: 含活性炭的吸附剂能够从气体中选择性地除去一种或多种选择的气态成分。 活性炭吸附剂可以并入吸烟制品中以从主流烟雾中除去一种或多种选择的组分。 活性炭吸附剂可以是包含一种或多种分子筛材料的复合材料。 提供了制造含活性炭的吸附剂,香烟过滤嘴和包括活性炭吸附剂的吸烟制品的方法以及用于吸烟的方法,该方法包括含有活性炭的吸附剂。

    Composite materials and their use in smoking articles
    5.
    发明授权
    Composite materials and their use in smoking articles 有权
    复合材料及其在吸烟用品中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US08381738B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US10741482

    申请日:2003-12-22

    IPC分类号: A24F1/20

    CPC分类号: A24D3/163 A24D3/166

    摘要: Smoking articles, filters, and methods for selectively removing selected components from tobacco smoke are disclosed. The smoking articles and filters include composites composed of a porous alumina and/or aluminosilicate matrix containing particles of activated carbon and zeolite molecular sieve adsorbents distributed throughout the matrix which can selectively remove selected components of tobacco smoke. The composites may be made by admixing the adsorbent mixture and a binder such as aluminum hydroxide or montmorillonite clay, adding an aqueous mineral acid to gel the mixture and drying and firing the gel paste. The proportions and adsorption capacities of the components can be selected to tailor the adsorption characteristics of the composites to selectively remove targeted constituents such as acrolein and 1,3-butadiene in tobacco smoke. Methods for making filters and smoking articles using the composites, as well as methods for smoking products comprising the composites, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于从烟草烟雾中选择性地去除所选组分的吸烟制品,过滤器和方法。 吸烟制品和过滤器包括由多孔氧化铝和/或包含活性炭颗粒的铝硅酸盐基质和分布在整个基质中的沸石分子筛吸附剂组成的复合材料,其可以选择性地除去选定的烟草烟雾组分。 复合材料可以通过混合吸附剂混合物和粘合剂如氢氧化铝或蒙脱石粘土来制备,加入无机酸水溶液使混合物凝胶化并干燥并焙烧凝胶糊剂。 可以选择组分的比例和吸附能力来定制复合材料的吸附特性,以便在烟草烟雾中选择性地除去目标成分如丙烯醛和1,3-丁二烯。 还提供了使用复合材料制造过滤器和吸烟制品的方法以及包含复合材料的吸烟产品的方法。

    Composite mesoporous/microporous materials and their use in smoking articles for removing certain gas phase constituents from tobacco smoke
    10.
    发明授权
    Composite mesoporous/microporous materials and their use in smoking articles for removing certain gas phase constituents from tobacco smoke 有权
    复合介孔/微孔材料及其在吸烟制品中的用途,用于从烟草烟雾中去除某些气相成分

    公开(公告)号:US08439047B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US10740583

    申请日:2003-12-22

    IPC分类号: A24D3/06

    摘要: Cut filler compositions, cigarettes, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of a composite mesoporous/microporous material. The composite material is capable of removing at least one constituent from tobacco smoke, preferably selectively. The composite material may also be used for removing at least one constituent from tobacco smoke through sorption and/or catalysis. The composite material comprises channels interconnecting at least one mesoporous region and at least one microporous region. The mesopores of the composite material may further comprise a carbon lining and/or be further functionalized with a surfactant. Alternatively, the composite material may further comprise a metal, a metal oxide, or mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了切割填料组合物,香烟,制造香烟的方法和吸烟香烟的方法,其涉及使用复合介孔/微孔材料。 该复合材料能够优选地从烟草烟雾中去除至少一种成分。 复合材料还可用于通过吸附和/或催化从烟草烟雾中除去至少一种成分。 复合材料包括互连至少一个介孔区和至少一个微孔区的通道。 复合材料的介孔可以进一步包含碳衬里和/或用表面活性剂进一步官能化。 或者,复合材料还可以包含金属,金属氧化物或其混合物。