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    High surface area micro-porous fibers from polymer solutions
    1.
    发明授权
    High surface area micro-porous fibers from polymer solutions 有权
    聚合物溶液的高表面积微孔纤维

    公开(公告)号：US06779528B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

    申请号：US10123584

    申请日：2002-04-16

    申请人： Lixin Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    发明人： Lixin Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    IPC分类号： A24B1500

    CPC分类号： A24D3/066 ,  A24D3/064 ,  A24D3/10 ,  D01D5/247 ,  D01F2/28 ,  Y10T428/2978

    摘要： Fibers are produced from an acetone solution of cellulose acetate by pulling or extruding such material through a spinneret in a dry spinning process. A vacuum is applied to the thus formed fibers after a certain degree of drying. A dried outer skin is formed, and the vacuum causes the solvent inside the skin to explode or pop and exit the fiber along micro-porous paths thereby producing high surface area fibers with micro-porous cavities and internal void volume. Such micro-cavities are particularly useful for retaining solid and/or liquid reagents in a cigarette filter for selective filtration of various smoke components.

    摘要翻译： 纤维由乙酸纤维素的丙酮溶液通过在纺丝过程中通过喷丝头拉伸或挤出而制得。 在一定程度的干燥后对这样形成的纤维施加真空。 形成干燥的外皮，并且真空引起皮肤内部的溶剂沿着微孔路径爆裂或流出并离开纤维，从而产生具有微孔腔和内部空隙体积的高表面积纤维。 这种微腔特别可用于将固体和/或液体试剂保持在卷烟过滤器中以选择性过滤各种烟雾成分。

    Smoking article having flavorant materials retained in hollow heat conductive tubes
    2.
    发明授权
    Smoking article having flavorant materials retained in hollow heat conductive tubes 有权
    具有保存在中空导热管中的香料的吸烟制品

    公开(公告)号：US07914622B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

    申请号：US11641051

    申请日：2006-12-19

    申请人： Lixin Xue ,  Liqun Yu ,  Shuzhong Zhuang ,  Georgios D. Karles ,  Kent B. Koller

    发明人： Lixin Xue ,  Liqun Yu ,  Shuzhong Zhuang ,  Georgios D. Karles ,  Kent B. Koller

    IPC分类号： A24B15/00

    CPC分类号： A24D1/002 ,  A24D3/048

    摘要： A smoking article includes a cylinder of smoking material having at least one hollow tube having a heat conductive wall within the cylinder of smoking material and a filter system attached to the cylinder of smoking material. The filter system includes an adsorbent material therein. The at least one hollow tube extends from within the cylinder of smoking material through the adsorbent material. At least one flavorant material is retained within the at least one hollow tube, and upon exposure to heat from the heat conductive wall of the hollow tube the flavorant material releases a flavorant.

    摘要翻译： 吸烟制品包括吸烟材料筒，其具有至少一个中空管，其具有在吸烟材料的气缸内的导热壁和附接到吸烟材料筒的过滤系统。 过滤系统在其中包括吸附材料。 至少一个中空管从吸烟材料的圆筒内通过吸附剂材料延伸。 至少一种调味剂材料被保持在至少一个中空管内，并且当暴露于来自中空管的导热壁的热量时，调味剂材料释放食用香料。

    Cigarette filters comprising unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins for removing gas phase constituents from mainstream tobacco smoke
    3.
    发明授权
    Cigarette filters comprising unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins for removing gas phase constituents from mainstream tobacco smoke 有权
    香烟过滤器包括用于从主流烟草烟雾中除去气相成分的非官能化多孔多芳族树脂

    公开(公告)号：US06863074B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

    申请号：US10231017

    申请日：2002-08-30

    申请人： Lixin Xue ,  Charles Edwin Thomas, Jr. ,  Liqun Yu ,  Kent B. Koller

    发明人： Lixin Xue ,  Charles Edwin Thomas, Jr. ,  Liqun Yu ,  Kent B. Koller

    IPC分类号： A24D3/14 ,  A24B15/18 ,  A24D1/04 ,  A24D3/04 ,  A24D3/06 ,  A24D3/08 ,  A24F1/20

    CPC分类号： A24D3/066 ,  A24D3/08

    摘要： Cigarette filters, methods for making cigarettes and methods for smoking cigarettes are provided, which involve the use of an unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resins, which is capable of removing at least some of at least one gas phase constituent from mainstream smoke through sorption. The unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resin may be a polymerization product of non-polar styrene and divinyl benzene. Various gas phase constituent can be removed from mainstream tobacco smoke, such as dienes, furans, pyrroles, aromatics and ketones, for example. The cigarette filters and cigarettes can provide low resistance-to-draw and/or high total particulate matter delivery. Additionally, the unfunctionalized porous polyaromatic resin may further include flavorant(s).

    摘要翻译： 提供卷烟过滤器，制造香烟的方法和吸烟方法，其涉及使用未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂，其能够通过吸附除去主流烟雾中的至少一种气相成分的至少一些。 未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂可以是非极性苯乙烯和二乙烯基苯的聚合产物。 可以从主流烟草烟雾中除去各种气相成分，例如二烯，呋喃，吡咯，芳烃和酮。 卷烟过滤嘴和香烟可以提供低的抗拉伸和/或高的总颗粒物质输送。 此外，未官能化的多孔多芳族树脂还可以包括调味剂。

    Continuous process for impregnating solid adsorbent particles into shaped micro-cavity fibers and fiber filters
    5.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for impregnating solid adsorbent particles into shaped micro-cavity fibers and fiber filters 有权
    将固体吸附剂颗粒浸入成型微腔纤维和纤维过滤器的连续方法

    公开(公告)号：US06913784B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-05

    申请号：US10294346

    申请日：2002-11-14

    申请人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao ,  Tim Sherwood ,  Charles E. Thomas ,  George R. Scott ,  Liqun Yu

    发明人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao ,  Tim Sherwood ,  Charles E. Thomas ,  George R. Scott ,  Liqun Yu

    IPC分类号： A24D3/02 ,  A24D3/16 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/12

    CPC分类号： A24D3/16 ,  A24D3/0225

    摘要： A process of impregnating fine adsorbent particles such as carbon dust or APS silica gel powder into the micro-cavities of shaped fibers comprises the steps of continuously conveying shaped fibers with micro-cavities to a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. The fibers pass through the reservoir to thereby produce relative motion between the fibers and the particles. Additionally, impact forces are created between the shaped fibers and the fine particles to assist in impregnating the particles into the micro-cavities of the fibers. Any excess particles are removed from the fibers outside the reservoir, and subsequently the shaped fibers impregnated with fine adsorbent particles are collected for later use in filter applications such as cigarette filter and air filter applications, for example.

    摘要翻译： 将诸如碳粉或APS硅胶粉末的细吸附剂颗粒浸入成型纤维的微腔中的方法包括将具有微孔的成形纤维连续输送到细吸附剂颗粒的储存器的步骤。 纤维通过储存器，从而在纤维和颗粒之间产生相对运动。 此外，在成形纤维和细颗粒之间产生冲击力，以帮助将颗粒浸入纤维的微腔中。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去，随后收集用细吸附剂颗粒浸渍的成形纤维，用于以后用于例如香烟过滤嘴和空气过滤器应用的过滤器应用中。

    High efficiency cigarette filters having shaped micro cavity fibers impregnated with adsorbent or absorbent materials
    6.
    发明授权
    High efficiency cigarette filters having shaped micro cavity fibers impregnated with adsorbent or absorbent materials 失效
    高效率卷烟过滤器，其具有浸渍有吸附剂或吸收材料的成形微腔纤维

    公开(公告)号：US06907885B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-21

    申请号：US10364168

    申请日：2003-02-11

    申请人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    发明人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    IPC分类号： A24D3/16 ,  B01D39/02 ,  B01D39/04 ,  A24F7/04

    CPC分类号： A24D3/16 ,  A24D3/064 ,  A24D3/163 ,  B01D39/02 ,  B01D39/04

    摘要： This invention is a highly efficient filter containing fibers that contain small particle size adsorbents/absorbents such as carbon and/or silica to selectively reduce targeted components in mainstream cigarette smoke. The invention relates to a novel class of highly efficient cigarette smoke filters made from much smaller solid fine particles (preferably 1-50 micrometers in diameter) impregnated in shaped fibers that possess open or semi-opened micro-cavity. The invention further relates to a cigarette having a plug/space/plug or plug/space configuration and having the impregnated filters resided in the space in bonded non-woven or freely unbounded manner to allow controlled TPM delivery.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种高效过滤器，其包含含有小颗粒吸附剂/吸收剂如碳和/或二氧化硅的纤维，以选择性地减少主流香烟烟雾中的目标组分。 本发明涉及一种新型的高效率香烟烟雾过滤器，其由浸渍在具有开放或半开放微腔的成形纤维中的较小的固体细颗粒（优选直径为1-50微米）制成。 本发明还涉及具有塞/空间/塞子或塞/空间构造的香烟，并且具有浸渍的过滤器以粘合的无纺布或自由无界的方式驻留在空间中以允许受控的TPM输送。

    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR IMPREGNATING SOLID ADSORBENT PARTICLES INTO SHAPED MIRCO-CAVITY FIBERS
    7.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR IMPREGNATING SOLID ADSORBENT PARTICLES INTO SHAPED MIRCO-CAVITY FIBERS 审中-公开
    将固体吸附剂颗粒浸入形成的微孔纤维中的连续方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100175703A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

    申请号：US12728725

    申请日：2010-03-22

    申请人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao ,  Tim Sherwood ,  Charles E. Thomas ,  George R. Scott ,  Liqun Yu

    发明人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao ,  Tim Sherwood ,  Charles E. Thomas ,  George R. Scott ,  Liqun Yu

    IPC分类号： A24F1/20 ,  A24B1/00

    CPC分类号： A24D3/16 ,  A24D3/0225

    摘要： A process of impregnating fine adsorbent particles such as carbon dust or APS silica gel powder into the micro-cavities of shaped fibers comprises the steps of continuously conveying shaped fibers with micro-cavities to a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. The fibers pass through the reservoir to thereby produce relative motion between the fibers and the particles. Additionally, impact forces are created between the shaped fibers and the fine particles to assist in impregnating the particles into the micro-cavities of the fibers. Any excess particles are removed from the fibers outside the reservoir, and subsequently the shaped fibers impregnated with fine adsorbent particles are collected for later use in filter applications such as cigarette filter and air filter applications, for example.

    摘要翻译： 将诸如碳粉或APS硅胶粉末的细吸附剂颗粒浸入成型纤维的微腔中的方法包括将具有微孔的成形纤维连续输送到细吸附剂颗粒的储存器的步骤。 纤维通过储存器，从而在纤维和颗粒之间产生相对运动。 此外，在成形纤维和细颗粒之间产生冲击力，以帮助将颗粒浸入纤维的微腔中。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去，随后收集用细吸附剂颗粒浸渍的成形纤维，用于以后用于例如香烟过滤嘴和空气过滤器应用的过滤器应用中。

    Continuous process for retaining solid adsorbent particles on shaped micro-cavity fibers
    8.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for retaining solid adsorbent particles on shaped micro-cavity fibers 有权
    将固体吸附剂颗粒保持在成型的微腔纤维上的连续方法

    公开(公告)号：US06919105B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-19

    申请号：US10336951

    申请日：2003-01-06

    申请人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    发明人： Lixin Luke Xue ,  Kent B. Koller ,  Qiong Gao

    IPC分类号： A24D3/02 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/22

    CPC分类号： A24D3/0225

    摘要： A process of retaining fine adsorbent particles such as carbon material or APS silica gel in the micro-cavities of a shaped fiber comprises the steps of continuously conveying a shaped fiber with micro-cavities to a charging arrangement where the fiber is electrostatically charged. The electrostatically charged fiber is then drawn through a reservoir of the fine adsorbent particles. As the fiber passes through the reservoir the fine particles adhere to the fiber and the micro-cavities thereof. Any excess particles are removed from the fiber outside the reservoir. Subsequently the shaped fiber loaded with fine adsorbent particles is collected for use in filter applications of one type or another such as cigarette filters, for example.

    摘要翻译： 将诸如碳材料或APS硅胶的精细吸附剂颗粒保留在成形纤维的微腔中的方法包括以下步骤：将具有微腔的成形纤维连续输送到充电装置，其中纤维被静电充电。 然后将带静电的纤维通过精细吸附剂颗粒的储存器吸取。 当纤维通过储存器时，细颗粒粘附到纤维及其微腔上。 任何多余的颗粒从储存器外面的纤维中除去。 随后，收集装有精细吸附剂颗粒的成形纤维用于例如一种类型或另一种类型的过滤器应用。