摘要:
The p-terphenyl derivatives of the formula shown below are useful in preparing practical ferroelectric liquid crystalline compositions. The derivatives exhibit excellent chemical stability and display the chiral smectic C or smectic C phase over a wide temperature range. ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms; each of Y and Z is a single bond, O, COO or OCO; and any two of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, and X.sub.3 are fluorine atoms and the remainder is a hydrogen atom.
摘要翻译:下面所示公式的对三联苯衍生物可用于制备实际的铁电液晶组合物。 该衍生物表现出优异的化学稳定性,并在宽温度范围内显示手性近晶C或近晶C相。 (1)其中R1和R2各自为具有1-18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基; Y和Z各自为单键,O,COO或OCO; X 1,X 2和X 3中的任意两个为氟原子,其余为氢原子。
摘要:
New p-terphenyl derivatives useful as components for preparing practical ferroelectric liquid crystalline compositions and excellent in chemical stability, as well as liquid crystalline compositions containing at least one of the p-terphenyl derivatives.
摘要:
An optically inactive cyclobutanecarboxylic acid derivative of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1-14 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1-14 carbon atoms, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen or fluorine atoms, as well as a liquid crystalline composition containing at least one such derivative.
摘要:
A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition comprising a specific fluorophenyl compound (I) and a specific pyrimidine compound (II) and optionally a specific benzoate compound (III), which exhibits a high-speed response in room temperature and is useful for liquid crystal display devices of large capacity.
摘要:
A new biphenyl compound which is chemically stable and possesses practically excellent properties as a component for preparing ferroelectric smetic liquid crystalline compositions as well as a new liquid crystalline composition containing this compound.
摘要:
The liquid crystal compound of this invention is characterized by having the general formula.R--X--X'--COO--Y--Y'--R'wherein R and R' each represent an alkyl group, and X, X', Y and Y' each represent ##STR1##
摘要:
A colorless liquid crystalline compound having at least one 6-membered ring and non-cyclic end groups in the molecular skelton, said 6-membered containing two or more carbon atoms, at least one of which is directly bonded to a methylene group of a non-cyclic group having an alkoxy group at another end has a wide mesomorphic range. When said colorless liquid crystalline compound is mixed with a liquid crystal composition, the resulting mixture also has an enlarge mesomorphic range and in almost all cases has a reduced viscosity.
摘要:
A colorless liquid crystalline compound having at least one 6-membered ring and non-cyclic end groups in the molecular skeleton, said 6-membered ring containing two or more carbon atoms, at least one of which is directly bonded to a methylene group of a non-cyclic group having an alkoxy group at another end has a wide mesomorphic range. When said colorless liquid crystalline compound is mixed with a liquid crystal composition, the resulting mixture also has an enlarged mesomorphic range and in almost all cases has a reduced viscosity.