公开(公告)号：US06648253B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09762489

申请日：2001-02-06

申请人： Manfred Adolph ,  Erich Kohl ,  Heike Sommerfeld

发明人： Manfred Adolph ,  Erich Kohl ,  Heike Sommerfeld

IPC分类号： B02C13286

CPC分类号： B02C13/288 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C23/18

摘要： To operate the air circulation and convey the stock flow of scrap material comminuted in the housing (1) of a hammer mill, the airflow generated by the blower effect of a rotor (2) and the stock flow passing through an upper classifying grate (4) are diverted by a deflector hood (8) and guided vertically downwards into a duct (6) that is separate from the housing (1). The stock flow is combined with the stock flow classified in the area of a lower classifying grate (5). The air flow is then guided in the circulating air and the combined stock flow is conveyed to a device (11) for further processing, sorting and/or conveyance.

摘要翻译： 为了操作空气循环并输送粉碎在锤磨机的壳体（1）中的废料的原料流，由转子（2）的鼓风机效应产生的气流和通过上部分级炉排（4）的原料流 ）由偏转器罩（8）转向并垂直向下引导到与壳体（1）分离的管道（6）中。 库存流量与分类为较低分级炉排（5）的库存流量相结合。 然后在循环空气中引导空气流，并将组合的原料流输送到装置（11）用于进一步处理，分选和/或输送。

公开(公告)号：US4542856A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-24

申请号：US531812

申请日：1983-09-13

申请人： Manfred Adolph

发明人： Manfred Adolph

IPC分类号： B02C13/04 ,  B02C13/09 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C13/284 ,  B02C13/286

CPC分类号： B02C13/284 ,  B02C13/09 ,  B02C13/282

摘要： In a hammer breaker for breaking and crushing scrap material, in which a hammer rotor having a plurality of hammers pivotally mounted thereon is rotatably mounted in a housing having an inlet for the material to be broken and crushed, a passage for receiving the broken and crushed material from the hammer rotor, and an outlet from the passage covered by a classifying grate, the passage is divided by a perforated baffle into a pair of chambers arranged in series in the direction of rotation of the rotor. The first chamber is provided with the classifying grate outlet, and the second chamber leads back to the material inlet so that air is able to circulate around the rotor via the perforated baffle and the second chamber, thus reducing the throughput of air of the machine and correspondingly reducing the size of the dust extractor which is needed.

摘要翻译： 在用于破碎和破碎废料的锤式破碎机中，其中具有可枢转地安装有多个锤的锤转子可旋转地安装在具有待破碎和破碎的材料的入口的壳体中，用于接收破碎和粉碎的通道 来自锤转子的材料以及由分级格栅覆盖的通道的出口，该通道被穿孔挡板分成一组沿转子的旋转方向串联设置的室。 第一室设置有分级炉排出口，第二室引导回材料入口，使得空气能够通过穿孔挡板和第二室在转子周围循环，从而降低机器空气的通过量， 相应地减小了所需的除尘器的尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US06371393B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09101142

申请日：1999-01-07

申请人： Erich Köhl ,  August Van Der Beek ,  Manfred Adolph

发明人： Erich Köhl ,  August Van Der Beek ,  Manfred Adolph

IPC分类号： B02C13282

CPC分类号： B02C13/282

摘要： In a housing for a comminution machine with tools, which are secured to a rotor supported in the housing and which form active wear parts, such as hammers, and an anvil forming a counter tool, as well as inactive wear parts in the form of interchangeable wear plates which are secured to the rotor and also to the inside of the housing, an opening for feeding the material to be comminuted and at least one grate forming another inactive wear part, an ejection door for discharging heavy parts as well as an impact wall segment facing the ejection door and also forming an inactive wear part, and housing sections which are arranged horizontally in at least one plane, wherein at least one of the housing sections can be pivoted outwards about at least one pivot point, there is provided that at least sections of the wear parts are attached to the housing with bolts secured to the respective wear parts and form zones according to the different wear characteristics of the comminution process, so that the wear parts which are more wear-resistant than the other wear parts, are arranged around the rotor on the side walls of the housing, so that the combined characteristic features, such as their arrangement, their shape, their material composition and/or their mutual interaction, provide a matched wear characteristics of the housing and the rotor and approximately uniform maintenance intervals.

摘要翻译： 在用于具有工具的粉碎机的壳体中，其固定到支撑在壳体中的转子并且形成诸如锤的主动耐磨部件和形成对置工具的砧座以及可互换形式的不活动的磨损部件 固定到转子和壳体内部的耐磨板，用于输送要粉碎的材料的开口和形成另一个不活动的耐磨部件的至少一个格栅，用于排出重的部件的排出门以及冲击壁 面对排出门并且还形成不活动的磨损部分，以及壳体部分，其在至少一个平面中水平布置，其中至少一个壳体部分可围绕至少一个枢转点向外枢转， 磨损部件的最小部分通过固定到各个耐磨部件的螺栓附接到壳体，并且根据粉碎过程的不同磨损特性形成区域，因此t 将与其它耐磨部件相比更耐磨的耐磨部件设置在壳体的侧壁上的转子周围，使得组合的特征，例如它们的布置，其形状，其材料组成和/或 它们的相互作用，提供壳体和转子的匹配的磨损特性和大致均匀的维护间隔。

公开(公告)号：US4798345A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-17

申请号：US99666

申请日：1987-09-21

申请人： Manfred Adolph

发明人： Manfred Adolph

IPC分类号： B02C13/04 ,  B02C13/06 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C13/284 ,  B02C13/286

CPC分类号： B02C13/284

摘要： In a hammer breaker for breaking and crushing scrap material, particularly scrap metal, in which a hammer rotor having a plurality of hammers pivotally mounted thereon is rotatably mounted about a horizontal axis in a housing having an inlet for the material to be broken and crushed, and an outlet for broken and crushed material at the top of a shaft which is located above the hammer rotor and is arranged to receive material tangentially from the rotor, the outlet being covered by a classifying grate which extends across the top of the shaft, the grate is mounted adjustably, preferably pivotably, relative to the shaft. This enables the effective size of the grate openings through which the broken and crushed material can escape to be adjusted according to the size and density of the scrap lumps required without having to change the grate.

摘要翻译： 在用于破碎和破碎废料的特别是废金属的锤式破碎机中，其中具有枢转地安装有多个锤的锤转子围绕水平轴线可旋转地安装在具有用于待破碎和破碎的材料的入口的壳体中， 以及位于锤转子上方的轴的破碎和破碎材料的出口，并且被布置成从转子切向接收材料，出口被分布在炉顶上的分级炉栅覆盖， 格栅相对于轴可调节地优选地可枢转地安装。 这使得能够根据所需的废料块的尺寸和密度来调节破碎和破碎的材料可以逸出的炉排开口的有效尺寸，而不必改变炉排。