System and method for improving gateway transparency
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for improving gateway transparency 失效
    提高网关透明度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07979508B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US09654857

    申请日:2000-09-05

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16 G06F15/173

    摘要: In a client-server environment, a method and system are disclosed for granting transparency to the compulsory gateway of an IP network versus client applications run by the end-users connected on the IP network. When client applications have to access, on request of the end-users, server applications beyond the compulsory gateway this latter acts on behalf of them to access the requested remote resources eventually, relaying data between client and server applications. This is achieved without requiring any personalization on client end thus, guarantees that since gateway is becoming transparent to client applications all improvements and modifications brought to the IP network actually fully benefit to all end-users.

    摘要翻译: 在客户机 - 服务器环境中,公开了一种方法和系统,用于向IP网络的强制网关与由IP网络上连接的最终用户运行的客户端应用提供透明度。 当客户端应用程序必须根据最终用户的请求访问超出强制网关的服务器应用程序时,后者将代表它们访问最终访问请求的远程资源,并在客户端和服务器应用程序之间中继数据。 这样做不需要在客户端进行任何个性化,因此,保证由于网关对客户端应用程序变得透明,所有对IP网络的改进和修改实际上完全有益于所有终端用户。

    Router monitoring
    2.
    发明授权
    Router monitoring 失效
    路由器监控

    公开(公告)号:US06931452B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US09537242

    申请日:2000-03-28

    摘要: A data transmission system for exchanging packetized data between any IP host selected from a cluster of IP hosts, each host having at least an IP layer, a network layer, and a plurality of workstations coupled by an intermediary of an IP network. The IP hosts are coupled to the IP network via a layer 2 network such as a LAN interfacing the IP network by a set of routers and a network dispatcher that receives all incoming data flow and dispatches the data to the cluster of hosts. The data transmission system comprises at least a monitoring device included in the cluster of hosts where the monitoring device is operable to monitor the availability of candidate routers selected from the set of possible routers. The monitoring device also is operable for broadcasting router availability information to each host in the cluster of hosts via the network dispatcher.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据传输系统,用于在从IP主机群集,每个主机至少具有IP层,网络层和由IP网络的中介耦合的多个工作站中选择的任何IP主机之间交换分组数据。 IP主机通过诸如LAN之间的层2网络耦合到IP网络,LAN由一组路由器和一个接收所有传入数据流并将数据分派到主机群的网络调度器。 所述数据传输系统至少包括主机群集中的监视设备,其中所述监控设备可操作以监视从所述一组可能路由器中选择的候选路由器的可用性。 监控设备还可用于经由网络调度器向主机群中的每个主机广播路由器可用性信息。

    System and method for dynamically assigning routers to hosts through a mediator
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for dynamically assigning routers to hosts through a mediator 有权
    通过调解器动态地分配路由器到主机的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06754220B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-22

    申请号:US09568690

    申请日:2000-05-11

    IPC分类号: H04L1228

    摘要: A method and system are disclosed for dynamically assigning, on a Local Area Network, through a mediator, a plurality of active routers to a plurality of hosts so as to handle hosts data packets destined to remote users not connected on the LAN. Because hosts know only the address of the mediator they must first go through it for being assigned a particular router. When receiving the first request, mediator selects one router among those of the routers that are active and informs the host which may then forward the first packet and all subsequent ones to the selected router. The same is done for each host connected on the LAN. After which mediator is free to reassess the router to host assignment any time if significant changes are observed such as the failure of a router, the removing or the addition of a router to the pool of routers or a drastic modification of the host generated traffic.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在局域网上通过中介器将多个活动路由器动态地分配给多个主机以便处理去往未连接在LAN上的远程用户的主机数据分组的方法和系统。 因为主机只知道调解员的地址,所以他们必须首先通过它来分配一个特定的路由器。 当接收到第一个请求时,调解员在有效的路由器中选择一个路由器,然后通知主机,然后可以将第一个数据包和所有后续数据转发到所选的路由器。 对于连接在LAN上的每个主机也是这样。 之后,如果观察到重大变化(例如路由器故障),路由器删除或添加到路由器池或主机生成的流量的剧烈修改,则可以随时重新评估路由器来主机分配。

    System and method for improved load balancing and high availability in a data processing system having an IP host with a MARP layer
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for improved load balancing and high availability in a data processing system having an IP host with a MARP layer 失效
    在具有具有MARP层的IP主机的数据处理系统中用于改进负载平衡和高可用性的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07003581B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US09523056

    申请日:2000-03-10

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173

    摘要: A data transmission system and method for transmitting packetized data from an Internet Protocol (IP) host, having at least an IP layer and a network layer, to a plurality of workstations by the intermediary of an IP network, wherein the IP host is connected to the IP network via a layer 2 network interfacing the IP network with a set of routers. The IP host further includes a Multiple Address Resolution Protocol (MARP) layer between the IP layer and the network layer for selecting one of the set of routers in response to the next hop IP addresses provided by the IP layer to the MARP layer when a packet of data is be transmitted from the IP host to one of the workstations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从具有至少IP层和网络层的因特网协议(IP)主机向多个工作站通过IP网络中介发送分组化数据的数据传输系统和方法,其中所述IP主机连接到 IP网络通过第二层网络将IP网络与一组路由器进行接口。 IP主机还包括在IP层和网络层之间的多地址解析协议(MARP)层,用于响应于IP层向MARP层提供的下一跳IP地址来选择一组路由器中的一个,当分组 的数据将从IP主机传输到其中一个工作站。

    Biometrically activated radio frequency identification tag
    5.
    发明授权
    Biometrically activated radio frequency identification tag 有权
    生物活化射频识别标签

    公开(公告)号:US08875996B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US11535161

    申请日:2006-09-26

    IPC分类号: G06K5/00 G06K19/073

    CPC分类号: G06K19/07354

    摘要: A biometrically activated radio frequency identification (RFID) tag including a fingerprint detection matrix, an antenna control circuit, and a biometric identification chip. The fingerprint detection matrix acquires biometric data indicative of a user's identity and passes it to the biometric identification chip. The biometric identification chip compares the biometric data acquired by the fingerprint detection matrix to biometric data stored thereupon. The antenna control circuit activates the RFID tag selectively dependent upon the result of the comparison of the acquired and stored biometric data.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括指纹检测矩阵,天线控制电路和生物识别芯片的生物计量激活射频识别(RFID)标签。 指纹检测矩阵获取指示用户身份的生物特征数据,并将其传递给生物识别芯片。 生物识别芯片将由指纹检测矩阵获取的生物特征数据与存储在其上的生物特征数据进行比较。 天线控制电路根据获取和存储的生物特征数据的比较结果选择性地激活RFID标签。

    Method and system for the tracking of articles
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for the tracking of articles 失效
    用于跟踪文章的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08319634B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12113292

    申请日:2008-05-01

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/087 G06Q10/08

    摘要: Detecting whether an article has been loaded or unloaded for example from a ship by tracking the movements of a transducer such as an RFID tag attached to the article in space, and comparing the tracked movements with a trajectory envelope characterizing the movements associated with a load or unload action, and in the case where the movements of the article are found to comply with the trajectory envelope, registering the article as present in the predetermined volume.

    摘要翻译: 通过跟踪诸如在空间中附着到物品上的RFID标签的传感器的移动来检测物品是否已经从船舶加载或卸载,以及将跟踪的运动与表征与负载有关的运动的轨迹包络进行比较 卸载动作,并且在发现物品的移动符合轨迹包络的情况下,将物品登记在预定体积中。

    Self-powered RFID tag activated by a fluid
    7.
    发明授权
    Self-powered RFID tag activated by a fluid 有权
    自动供电的RFID标签由流体激活

    公开(公告)号:US08248249B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US13343093

    申请日:2012-01-04

    IPC分类号: G08B23/00

    摘要: RFID tag and a system and method involving a plurality of RFID tags. Each RFID tag is attached to an object on which the presence of a predefined fluid is monitored. In a first state, (absence of the monitored fluid), the tag acts as a passive RFID tag, and the information it holds can be read with a proximity reader. This operation is performed when the RFID tag is attached to the object to be monitored. In a second state, whenever the monitored fluid appears on the tagged object, a fluid activated battery generates the electrical power which is used to power the RFID tag. The RFID tag then acts as an active RFID tag and starts to emit messages which can be received by a RFID reader.

    摘要翻译: RFID标签和涉及多个RFID标签的系统和方法。 每个RFID标签连接到其上监视预定流体的存在的对象。 在第一状态(不存在被监视的流体)的情况下,标签用作无源RFID标签,并且可以用邻近读取器读取其保存的信息。 当RFID标签附着到被监视对象时,执行该操作。 在第二状态下,每当被监视的流体出现在被标记的物体上时,流体活化的电池产生用于为RFID标签供电的电力。 RFID标签然后用作有源RFID标签,并开始发射可由RFID读取器接收的消息。

    System and method for exchanging positioning information between vehicles in order to estimate road traffic
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for exchanging positioning information between vehicles in order to estimate road traffic 有权
    用于交换车辆之间的定位信息的系统和方法,以估计道路交通

    公开(公告)号:US08239123B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US13010049

    申请日:2011-01-20

    IPC分类号: G08G1/00

    CPC分类号: G08G1/0104 G08G1/163

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method, system and computer program embarked in a vehicle, for estimating traffic conditions based on positioning information exchanged with other vehicles using wireless communication. A method in accordance with an embodiment of the invention includes: receiving positioning information repeatedly broadcast by at least one vehicle, the positioning information for each vehicle including: information related to a current location of the vehicle; and information identifying the vehicle; calculating based on at least two successive locations of a same identified vehicle, a current speed and a current direction for the vehicle; and estimating current traffic conditions based on current location, speed and direction of identified vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种登陆车辆的方法,系统和计算机程序,用于基于使用无线通信与其他车辆交换的定位信息来估计交通状况。 根据本发明的实施例的方法包括:接收由至少一辆车辆重复广播的定位信息,每个车辆的定位信息包括:与车辆的当前位置有关的信息; 和识别车辆的信息; 基于相同识别的车辆的至少两个连续位置,车辆的当前速度和当前方向进行计算; 并根据识别车辆的当前位置,速度和方向估计当前交通状况。

    Self-powered RFID tag activated by a fluid and method for using such RFID tags
    9.
    发明授权
    Self-powered RFID tag activated by a fluid and method for using such RFID tags 有权
    通过流体激活的自供电RFID标签和使用这种RFID标签的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08237572B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12443722

    申请日:2007-05-28

    IPC分类号: G08B23/00

    摘要: The present invention describes a RFID tag and a system and method involving a plurality of RFID tags. Each RFID tag is attached to an object (or to a structure or a person) on which the presence of a predefined fluid is monitored. In a first state, (absence of the monitored fluid), the tag is acting as a passive RFID tag, and the information it holds, (at least its identifier—ID), can be read with a proximity reader (a hand held or stationary/fixed reader). This operation is performed when the RFID tag is attached to the object (or person) to be monitored. At this stage a table associating tag ID, object name (or person name) and location (or any other information), may be built, and may be recorded so that information it contains is accessible by a control center. In a second state, whenever the monitored fluid appears on the tagged object, a fluid activated battery generates the electrical power which is used to power the RFID tag. The RFID tag then acts as an active RFID tag and starts to emit messages (an alert for instance) which can be received by a distant RFID reader. Alert messages include at least the tag ID but may comprise additional information like a name or a location.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了RFID标签以及涉及多个RFID标签的系统和方法。 每个RFID标签被附接到在其上监视预定流体的存在的对象(或结构或人物)上。 在第一状态(不存在被监视的流体)的情况下,标签作为无源RFID标签,并且其保存的信息(至少其标识符ID)可以用邻近读取器(手持或 固定/固定式阅读器)。 当RFID标签附着到要监视的对象(或人)时,执行该操作。 在这个阶段,可以建立一个关联标签ID,对象名称(或人名)和位置(或任何其他信息)的表格,并且可以被记录,使得其包含的信息可由控制中心访问。 在第二状态下,每当被监视的流体出现在被标记的物体上时,流体活化的电池产生用于为RFID标签供电的电力。 RFID标签然后用作有源RFID标签,并开始发出可由远程RFID读取器接收的消息(例如警报)。 警报消息至少包括标签ID,但是可以包括诸如名称或位置的附加信息。

    SELF-POWERED RFID TAG ACTIVATED BY A FLUID
    10.
    发明申请
    SELF-POWERED RFID TAG ACTIVATED BY A FLUID 有权
    由FLUID激活的自动RFID标签

    公开(公告)号:US20120119915A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13343093

    申请日:2012-01-04

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00 G01M3/04

    摘要: RFID tag and a system and method involving a plurality of RFID tags. Each RFID tag is attached to an object on which the presence of a predefined fluid is monitored. In a first state, (absence of the monitored fluid), the tag acts as a passive RFID tag, and the information it holds can be read with a proximity reader. This operation is performed when the RFID tag is attached to the object to be monitored. In a second state, whenever the monitored fluid appears on the tagged object, a fluid activated battery generates the electrical power which is used to power the RFID tag. The RFID tag then acts as an active RFID tag and starts to emit messages which can be received by a RFID reader.

    摘要翻译: RFID标签和涉及多个RFID标签的系统和方法。 每个RFID标签连接到其上监视预定流体的存在的对象。 在第一状态(不存在被监视的流体)的情况下,标签用作无源RFID标签,并且可以用邻近读取器读取其保存的信息。 当RFID标签附着到被监视对象时,执行该操作。 在第二状态下,每当被监视的流体出现在被标记的物体上时,流体活化的电池产生用于为RFID标签供电的电力。 RFID标签然后用作有源RFID标签,并开始发射可由RFID读取器接收的消息。