摘要:
Disclosed is an ink carrier comprising (A) an antioxidant mixture comprising (a) a hindered phenol antioxidant, and (b) a hindered amine antioxidant, (B) a polyalkylene wax, (C) a functional wax, and (D) an ester-terminated amide. The low polarity ink carrier is substantially resistant to phase separation, has excellent thermal stability, resists autocatalytic degradation of the ink composition and a substantial color shift upon standing, and provides enhanced humidity resistance. This ink carrier can be combined with a colorant to produce an ink composition.
摘要:
Disclosed is an ink carrier comprising (A) an antioxidant mixture comprising (a) a hindered phenol antioxidant, and (b) a hindered amine antioxidant, (B) a polyalkylene wax, (C) a functional wax, and (D) an ester-terminated amide. The low polarity ink carrier is substantially resistant to phase separation, has excellent thermal stability, resists autocatalytic degradation of the ink composition and a substantial color shift upon standing, and provides enhanced humidity resistance. This ink carrier can be combined with a colorant to produce an ink composition.
摘要:
An ink composition useful for digital offset printing applications comprises a colorant and a plurality of curable compounds. The compounds have Hansen solubility parameters as described herein, and the resulting ink composition is both compatible with certain dampening fluids and has certain rheological properties, including a low viscosity.
摘要:
An ink composition useful for digital offset printing applications comprises a colorant and a plurality of curable compounds. The compounds have Hansen solubility parameters as described herein, and the resulting ink composition is both compatible with certain dampening fluids and has certain rheological properties, including a low viscosity.
摘要:
Ink jet inks and liquid developers are disclosed which contain colored particles comprising hydrophilic silica particles, to the surfaces of which dyes are covalently bonded through silane coupling agents. The ink jet inks generally comprise a liquid medium and a plurality of the colored silica particles. The liquid developers generally comprise a liquid medium, a resin, a plurality of the colored silica particles, and a charge control agent. The particles are prepared by a process which comprises reacting hydrophilic silica particles with a silane coupling agent in the absence of water to form particles having covalently attached thereto coupling agents, followed by reacting a dye with the coupling agent attached to the silica particles.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of liquid developer compositions which comprises mixing a resin with a low vapor pressure oil at elevated temperatures permitting the resin to melt and enabling the formation of a resin oil mixture; thereafter adding to the oil resin mixture at elevated temperatures pigment particles, and stirring until the pigment has become dispersed in the resin; followed by attriting the mixture while cooling, for example, to ambient temperatures; thereafter filtering the aforementioned mixture, and dispersing the product in a low viscosity oil; and subsequently adding to the formed mixture a charge control additive.
摘要:
Disclosed is a liquid developer composition comprising a liquid vehicle, a charge control additive, and toner particles containing pigment particles and a resin selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, halogenated polyolefins, and mixtures thereof. Preferred resins include poly-.alpha.-olefins and chlorinated polypropylenes. The resin is soluble in the liquid vehicle at elevated temperatures and insoluble in the liquid vehicle at ambient temperatures. Also disclosed is a liquid developer composition comprising a liquid vehicle, pigment particles, a charge control additive, and a resin selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, halogenated polyolefins, and mixtures thereof, wherein the resin is soluble in the liquid vehicle at elevated temperatures and insoluble in the liquid vehicle at ambient temperatures, and wherein the liquid developer is prepared by dissolving the resin in the liquid vehicle at temperatures of from about 80.degree. C. to about 120.degree. C., subsequently adding the pigment particles to the resulting solution, attriting the resulting mixture for from about 20 minutes to about 75 minutes, cooling the mixture to ambient temperature over a period of from about 1 hour to about 3 hours with continuous mixing, and subsequently adding to the mixture the charge control additive.
摘要:
A positively charged liquid developer composition comprised of resin particles, a hydrocarbon, laked carbon black particles, and a charge director.
摘要:
Disclosed is an electrophotographic liquid developer composition comprising a liquid medium, first toner particles charged to one polarity and comprising a resin and a first pigment, second toner particles charged to a polarity opposite to that of the first toner particles and comprising a resin and a second pigment of a color different from that of the first pigment, and a charge director. The disclosed developer is suitable for developing electrostatic latent images in two different colors in a single development step. The latent image comprises three areas of charge; toner particles of one color are selectively attracted to one area, toner particles of the other color are selectively attracted to the second area, and the third area remains undeveloped as a background area.
摘要:
Disclosed is an electrophotographic liquid developer composition comprising a liquid medium, first toner particles charged to one polarity and comprising a first dye and polymeric cores to which steric stabilizer polymers have been attached, second toner particles charged to a polarity opposite to that of the first toner particles and comprising a second dye of a different color than the first dye and polymeric cores to which steric stabilizer polymers have been attached, and a charge director. The disclosed developer is suitable for developing electrostatic latent images in two different colors in a single development step. The latent image comprises three areas of charge, toner particles of one color are selectively attracted to one area, toner particles of the other color are selectively attracted to the second area, and the third area remains undeveloped as a background area.