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公开(公告)号:US5673543A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-07
申请号:US582687
申请日:1996-01-04
CPC分类号: A01D41/144
摘要: A foldable corn head having separable, matable auger sections which are cantilever suspended from the ends thereof to provide an obstruction-free path for harvested ears of corn being transported by the auger. Outer sections of the corn head are foldable vertically about horizontal hinges to reduce the width of the head for over-the-road travel. Stub auger sections are cantilever mounted from end plates in the pivotable outer corn head sections, at least one of the stub sections being driven by an actuator, such as a hydraulic motor means. The stub sections are provided with coupling elements at their inner ends which are matable with coupling elements in the ends of the main auger section. The elements have non-symmetrically disposed mating pins and bores to form the couplings and to align the ends of the helical auger flanges. In a preferred embodiment, the main auger section is supported and driven solely by coupling to the stub sections in harvesting position, and lies free in the trough when uncoupled in non-harvesting position. In a second embodiment, the main auger section is supported at its center by a strut and bearings and is cantilevered outward therefrom to mate with the cantilevered auger stub sections. In all embodiments, the auger flow path for the corn ears is free of auger support elements which can cause plugging of the auger and damage to corn ears, particularly ears of fresh corn for direct retail sale or processing.
摘要翻译: 一种可折叠的玉米头,其具有可分离的,适合的螺旋部分,其悬臂从其端部悬挂以提供用于通过螺旋钻运送的收获的玉米穗的无障碍路径。 玉米头的外部部分可围绕水平铰链垂直折叠,以减小头部的宽度以用于越野行驶。 短棒螺旋部分是从可枢转的外玉米头部分中的端板安装的悬臂,至少一个短截段由诸如液压马达装置的致动器驱动。 短截面在其内端设有耦合元件,该连接元件可与主螺旋部分端部的耦合元件配合。 这些元件具有非对称布置的配合销和孔以形成联接件并且对准螺旋状螺旋钻法兰的端部。 在优选实施例中,主螺旋推运器部分仅通过在收获位置联接到短截线部分而被支撑和驱动,并且在非收获位置中脱开时,自由地位于槽中。 在第二实施例中,主螺旋部分在其中心处由支柱和轴承支撑,并且从其向外悬臂以与悬臂式螺旋钻短柱部分配合。 在所有实施例中,用于玉米穗的螺旋钻流动路径没有螺旋钻支撑元件,这些螺旋钻支撑元件可能导致螺旋钻堵塞并损坏玉米穗,特别是新鲜玉米的耳朵用于直接零售或加工。
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公开(公告)号:US5724798A
公开(公告)日:1998-03-10
申请号:US680503
申请日:1996-07-08
申请人: Joel C. Stefl , Edwin J. Zeitvogel
发明人: Joel C. Stefl , Edwin J. Zeitvogel
CPC分类号: A01D41/144 , Y10T292/54
摘要: A latch (48) for securing a pivotable portion (34) of a foldable corn head (10) to a fixed portion (32) thereof, the latch being actuated to close or open by the folding action of the corn head portions. In closing the latch, a slidable pin actuator (50) on one of the frame portions, which extends beyond the frame is engaged by the other frame portion. The motion of the pin rotates a crank (56) connected by a connecting link (64 to a rotatable overcenter catch (62) extending through a slot (69) in the other frame portion. The crank rotation causes the catch to rotate to engage and secure the other frame portion on its rear surface (70). Opening of the latch is the reverse of closing. Preferably, the lengths of the crank arms (58 & 60), connecting link, catch shaft (67), and the angles therebetween are selected such that the motion of the catch mimics in synchrony the motion of the pin.
摘要翻译: 一种用于将可折叠玉米头(10)的可枢转部分(34)固定到其固定部分(32)上的闩锁(48),所述闩锁通过所述玉米头部分的折叠动作被致动以闭合或打开。 在关闭闩锁时,在框架部分之一上延伸超过框架的滑动销致动器(50)被另一个框架部分接合。 销的运动使通过连接连杆(64)连接到延伸穿过另一框架部分中的槽(69)的可旋转过中心捕捉器(62)连接的曲柄(56),曲柄旋转使得捕捉器旋转以啮合, 固定其后表面(70)上的另一个框架部分,闩锁的打开与关闭相反,优选地,曲柄臂(58和60),连接连杆,卡爪轴(67)的长度以及它们之间的角度 被选择成使得捕捉器的运动同步于针的运动。
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公开(公告)号:US5680750A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-28
申请号:US607748
申请日:1996-02-27
申请人: Joel C. Stefl
发明人: Joel C. Stefl
CPC分类号: A01D45/021
摘要: Parallelogram linkage apparatus for slidably shifting stripper plates in a corn head of a corn harvesting machine to widen or narrow the gap between opposed plates in a row harvester. Each slidable stripper plate has a parallelogram linkage which slidably connects the plate to a supporting frame. The linkage includes two bell cranks pivotably mounted in spaced apart relationship on the frame and connected by an interconnecting arm and having an actuation shaft extending upward from a lobe of each bell crank to engage motion-transforming members at the stripper plate for transforming the arcuate motion of the bell cranks into linear motion of the stripper plate. The upper ends of the actuation shafts are guided in guide elements at the stripper plate elongated in the direction parallel to an edge of the stripper plate. In a preferred embodiment, the actuation shafts extend through openings in the stripper plate and are fitted with rollers which are guided between parallel flanges on the upper surface of the stripper plate. The parallelogram linkages of opposed stripper plates are pivotably connected to a common drag link by primary and secondary connecting levers, respectively, so that opposed plates in each row harvester are moved in opposite directions. Linkage to a common drag link permits all the plate gaps in a multiple row harvester corn head to be changed simultaneously and identically.
摘要翻译: 平行四边形联动装置,用于在玉米收割机的玉米头中滑动地移动剥离板,以扩大或缩小行式收割机中相对的板之间的间隙。 每个可滑动的剥离板具有将板平滑地连接到支撑框架的平行四边形连杆。 该连杆机构包括两个可在框架上以可分离的方式安装在框架上并通过互连臂连接并具有从每个钟形曲柄的凸角向上延伸的致动轴的接合件,以便在剥离板处接合运动变换部件,以转换弓形运动 的钟形曲柄变成线性运动的剥离板。 致动轴的上端在与剥离板的边缘平行的方向上延伸的剥离板处的导向元件中引导。 在优选实施例中,致动轴延伸穿过剥离板中的开口并且装配有在剥离板的上表面上的平行凸缘之间被引导的辊。 相对的剥离板的平行四边形连杆分别通过主连接杆和辅助连接杆可枢转地连接到共同的牵引连杆,使得每排行式收割机中的相对板沿相反的方向移动。 与常见的牵引连接的连接允许多行收割机玉米头中的所有板间隙同时且相同地改变。
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